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THE EFFECTS OF THE AUTHORITARIAN PARENTING TOWARD STRESS AND SELF-ESTEEM OF TEENS
Dwi Rahmah Fitriani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
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DOI: 10.30650/jik.v7i1.244
Adolescence is a period of development and a period of adjustment for adult life and a period of stress and stress is a time of turmoil and pressure. At this time, there was a shift in the role of peers who began to "shift" the role of parents. Parents have an impact on adolescent development through the application of authoritarian parenting that is rigid and strict when interacting with adolescents and not infrequently can create tension in the relation of adolescents with parents so that it can provide psychological effects indirectly. Purpose of the study: This study aimed to determine the relation of authoritarian parenting parents with stress levels and adolescent self-esteem. Research methods:: The method used in this study is a correlation with independent variables parenting and self-dependent variable in adolescents. The population in this study were adolescents in vocational high school as many as 218 respondents with a total sample of 141 respondents taken by stratified random sampling technique. The instrument in this study used the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale questionnaire and Rosenberg Self Esteem and for authoritarian parenting, the writer modified the questionnaire then validity test was conducted. The data was then analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. Results: Showing that authoritarian parenting parents with stress levels have a relation with the results of the spearman correlation test rs = 0.002 and for authoritarian parenting parents and self-esteem there is no relation with the results of the Spearman rho correlation test = 0.139. Conclusion: There is a correlation between the authoritarian parenting style of parents and stress levels can be interpreted that parents who apply the type of authoritarian parenting to their teenagers tend to experience stress from mild to severe. There is no relation between parental parenting and adolescent self-esteem. Can be interpreted that the application of authoritarian parenting from parents in adolescents is not related to adolescent self-esteem. Suggestion: Provide positive support to adolescents to prevent adolescents from experiencing stress, and not limit every activity that teens like so that teens can socialize with their environment.
THE IDENTIFICATION OF PATIENTS’ NEEDS TOWARD PHARMACY SERVICES IN SAMARINDA, INDONESIA– A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Sylvan Septian Ressandy
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
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DOI: 10.30650/jik.v7i1.246
Pharmacy supposed to be able to provide the services that accommodate all of the patient's needs. There are several factors to satisfy patients, such as product, price, process, and people. This research aims to patients’ needs toward pharmacy services to help the pharmacist satisfying the patients. The questionnaire composed of 8 items based on the marketing mix theory. Study took place in Samarinda, Indonesia from October to December 2018. There were 83 people responded to survey questions. Respondents’ answers counted by the Likert scale 1 until 5 and analyzed by ranking the mean score of each answer. Analysis from the questionnaire study showed that the highest patients’ needs toward pharmacy were a pharmacy that provides complete drugs (mean of 4.8313), complete drug labeling (4.7470), professional staff (4.6988) and affordable drug prices (4.5422).
The THE DESCRIPTION AND THE IMPACT OF PLAYING ONLINE GAME ON PHARMACY STUDENTS IN SAMARINDA
Indah Hairunisa
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
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DOI: 10.30650/jik.v7i1.255
Online game is a game that can be accessed by the community using internet access. Online games are known to have a fun and addictive effect on their use. Indonesia is the 16th most online game user in the world. This study aims to provide an overview and the impact of the habit of playing online games on Pharmacy students in Samarinda. The method used in this study was using questionnaires distributed to at least 57 respondents of Pharmacy students in Samarinda. The results show that at least 80% of students have played online games with an average playing time of 1-2 hours in one day. The results of the questionnaire also showed an impact in the form of decreasing students' sensitivity to the surrounding environment and the tendency to speak harshly due to playing online games. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the habit of playing online games can reduce students' sensitivity to their environment and can encourage negative behavior, especially in verbal matters. This research can be used as a preliminary description of behavior changes towards the negative of students due to the habit of playing online games.
The THE INFLUENCE OF EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND ON THE KNOWLEDGE OF DRUG USES DURING FASTING IN SAMARINDA
Deasy Nur Chairin Hanifa
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
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DOI: 10.30650/jik.v7i1.257
At the time of fasting proper use of drugs is needed, because the schedule of taking different drugs will affect of the drug. Schedule for taking medication affects the fate of drugs in the body, because it needs to be careful in changing the schedule of taking medication. So it can be said that the need for knowledge of drug use during fasting. The aim of this study was found the influence of educational background, especially in the health and non-health fields on knowledge of drug use during fasting. This research was conducted by survey testing using Google Form, by submitting several statements regarding the knowledge of drug use during fasting which is listed in the KDUF (Knowledge of Drug Use during Fasting) questionnaire. The total value of the questionnaire is categorized into 3, namely low, moderate, and good. The results showed that the moderate knowledge category in the health group is 26% and non-health is 30%, while the knowledge category is good for the health group at 74% and the non-health group at 70%. The results of the statistical analysis showed no significant relationship between the background of health and non-health education (P> 0.05). So it can be concluded that there is no difference in the influence of health and non-health education background on knowledge of drug use during fasting.
THE RELATION BETWEEN CHARACTERISTICS OF NURSES AND COMPLIANCE TOWARD THE IMPLEMENTATION PREVENTION OF PATIENTS FALLS IN REGIONAL PUBLIC HOSPITAL GOVERNMENT SAMARINDA
milkhatun milkhatun
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
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DOI: 10.30650/jik.v7i1.625
Most patient safety standards (IPSG) specifically prevent the risk of falling applied by nurses. One of the internal factors that affect compliance is the characteristics of nurses. This study aims to determine the relation between the characteristics of nurses and adherence in the implementation of prevention of patients falling at Samarinda Government Daera General Hospital. The method used is a descriptive correlation with the cross-sectional approach. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires and observation sheets. The total sample of 51 nurses in nonintensive inpatient rooms with sampling techniques used purposive sampling. The analysis test in this study used Rank Spearman. Based on the results of the Spearman rank test of 4 variables, namely age (p = 0.026, rho = 0.312), gender (p = 0.366, rho = 0.129), education (p = 0.224, rho = -0.173), and work period (p = 0.151, rho = 0.204) there is only 1 variable, namely age, which has a relation with nurse compliance in the implementation of prevention of falling patients. There is a significant relation between the age of the nurse and compliance in the implementation of the prevention of falling patients. There is no relation between gender, education and the duration of employment of nurses with adherence to the implementation prevention of falling patients.
THE THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF PHARMACY STUDENTS TOWARDS CORTIOSTEROIDS USES
Tri Budi Julianti
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
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DOI: 10.30650/jik.v7i1.1030
Corticosteroids are hormones that naturally produced by the human body through the adrenal gland. Cortisone hormones play a role in regulating blood sugar, protein, fat, the body's defense system and bone formation. Corticosteroid drugs are commonly used for anti-inflammatory, pruritic, dermatological, rheumatologic, pulmonary, hematological, ophthalmological, immunological, and gastrointestinal, called glucocorticoids. Long-term therapy with corticosteroids can cause severe side effects if given in high doses. The aim of this study was identification of the level of knowledge and attitude in corticosteroid use, especially in pharmacy students. This type of research was cross-sectional which aims to see the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable in Samarinda. This research was conducted in 2019 by conducting a questionnaire survey test using Google Form. Data analysis in the form of bivariate analysis using the Mann-Whitney test with SPSS Statistic 23 software program. Respondents who participated in this research amounted to 118 people with ages ranging from 17 to 25 years. In this research shows that pharmacy students have a fairly good knowledge of corticosteroids with the majority of the percentage of correct answers ≥72%. The results of the analysis obtained p value 0.008 (p <0.005) and obtained r value 2.7. There is a significant influence between knowledge of corticosteroids on their attitude using corticosteroids and showing good knowledge has the potential of 2.7 times to have a good attitude.
THE EFFECT OF BASIC LIFE ASSISTANCE TRAINING (BHD) ON MOTIVATION AND DEMEANOUR OF CLASS XI STUDENTS IN RESCUING TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN SMA NEGERI 2 TENGGARONG
Alfi Ari Fakhrur Rizal;
Indah Nur Imamah;
Milkhatun Milkhatun
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
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DOI: 10.30650/jik.v7i1.1244
Traffic accidents are one of the public health problems that affect all sectors of life. The phenomenon of traffic accidents so far has not received much public attention as a cause of death. The increase in mortality rates that occur on the highway is very high and quite a concern and vigilance for the community. This usually happens one of them because the Indonesian people do not know how to help victims who are good and right when finding victims. As a result most of actions is wrong, so it can add to injury and death. This study aims to determine the effect of basic life support (BLS) training on the motivation and demeanour of class XI students in rescuing traffic accidents in SMA Negeri 2 Tenggarong. This study uses a quasy experimental method of pre and post design with a control group. Proportional stratified random sampling technique with a sample of 78 students and data collection using a questionnaire sheet. Data that was analyzed by paired t test in each group showed a p-value of 0,000 <0.05, meaning that there was a statistically change in motivation and attitude between before and after treatment in the form of BLS training for class XI students at SMAN 2 Tenggarong. The result is not much different from the independent t test which showed p-value 0,000 <0.05, which means there is a statistically different demeanour between the difference before and after treatment in the form of BLS training in the control and intervention groups. The results showed that there was a statistically significant change in motivation and demeanour between before and after the BLS training was given to the motivation and demeanour of class XI students at SMAN 2 Tenggarong with a p-value of 0,000 <0.05.
PEER EDUCATOR AS A METHOD TO INCREASE THE BEHAVIOUR OF HIV/AIDS PREVENTION AMONG STUDENTS OF SMK KESEHATAN IN SAMARINDA CITY
Yuliani winarti
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
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DOI: 10.30650/jik.v7i1.630
Increasing cases of HIV/AIDS among adolescents in the age of range 15-24 years is getting 25%. Comprehensive knowledge of HIV/AIDS prevention has not helped propel the rising of these cases. Therefore, adolescents need health education related to prevent HIV/AIDS transmission. This study was to analyze the effect of the peer educator method on the prevention of HIV/ AIDS transmission in SMK Kesehatan Samarinda City. The study was a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group with pre-test post-test design. The selection of research subjects was based on purposive sampling technique, beginning with the number of peer educator recruitment as many as 6 people, and each peer educator selected a maximum of 5 peer groups so that 30 case groups were treated with peer educator methods and control of 30 students who received HIV/AIDS prevention modules. Data collection is done using a questionnaire. To see the difference in the average HIV / AIDS prevention measures using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of p = 0.05. The results showed a statistically significant difference p <0.05 in both groups before and after treatment. The mean changes in prevention measures for HIV / AIDS transmission were higher in the group that received the peer educator method compared to the control group that received the module. The conclusion of this study is that the peer educator method is more effective in increasing prevention measures for HIV / AIDS transmission in Health Vocational students in Samarinda City.
The Relation Between Anxiety and Nurses’ Performance at Atma Husada Mahakam Hospital, Samarinda
Mukhripah Damaiyanti
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
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DOI: 10.30650/jik.v7i1.1276
Nurses working at the Mental Hospital are different from other section nurses, there are loads of nurses possessed anxieties when they treat mental patients and it disrupts their performance. Whereas, the nurse performance has a vital and strategic value that depicts the quality of service in the hospital. Baring that in mind, this study aims to determine the relationship of anxiety of nurses toward their performances of treating patients at Atma Husada Mahakam Mental Hospital, Samarinda. Using the Lameshow formula, this study obtains a sample size of 96 people. The sampling technique used is Stratified Random Sampling. This study data retrieval is in September - October 2017. The questionnaire used is The Six Dimension Scale of Nursing Performance (SDNS and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A). Bivariate analysis conducted uses the Pearson Product Moment with a p-value of 0,000 with the correlation value of anxiety on nurse performance in the frequency of nurses 'activities r = 0.41 and the quality of nurses' activities r = 0.54 which means that it correlates strongly. There must be some effort to minimize anxiety mental nurses by using a new innovation and training to increase nurses knowledge, abilities and skills so it can improve performance of nurses in carrying out nursing care and action.
THE RELATION BETWEEN THE STERILITY EQUIPMENTS IN INFUSION TIME INSTITUTION AND FLOODBURY PRESENTATION IN FLAMBOYAN HOSPITAL ABDUL WAHAB SJAHRANIE SAMARINDA
Indah Nur Imamah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
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DOI: 10.30650/jik.v7i2.241
The nurse plays a significant role in caring for and helping someone from illness, wound. Hospital nursing service is a part that cannot be separated from health care as a whole, even as one factor determinant ao quality for service and image of the hospital in the eyes of society. To identify the relation between sterility of equipment on-time installation of in infusion with plaque incidence in the flamboyant space of disease in RSUD A.W SjahranieSamarinda Year 2016, This research uses descriptive correlative research design that is A research method undertaken to create descriptions or descriptions come to the situation that is being or done objectively, with a cross-sectional approach. According to SPO, the patient with happened phlebitis as much as one patient (25%), and accordingly, SPO did not occur phlebitis as many as seven patients (64%). While those that do not fit the SPO phlebitis occurred as many as three patients (75%) and no SPO did not occur phlebitis as many as 4patients (36%). That according to SPO, there was one patient phlebitis (25%), and accordingly soup There was no phlebitis of 7 patients (64%). While non-conforming SPO occurs phlebitis as much as three patients (75%) and no SPO did not occur phlebitis as many as four patients (36%).The results of this study found that.