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Canrea Journal: Food Technology, Nutritions, and Culinary Journal
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26219468     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Canrea Journal: Food Technology, Nutritions, and Culinary Journal (E-ISSN 2621-9468) merupakan publikasi ilmiah bidang pangan sebagai media komunikasi dan informasi yang mencakup aspek hulu dan hilir pangan yang diharapkan dapat berkontribusi terhadap perkembangan pangan dan intelektual. Artikel yang dipublikasikan bersifat original berupa hasil penelitian murni atau terapan 5 tahun terakhir, review (ulasan), analisa kebijakan (analysis policy), dan catatan penelitian (research note) dalam bahasa indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Makanan
Articles 134 Documents
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PENGARUH PEMANASAN BERULANG (TYNDALISASI) SAUS SPAGHETTI IKAN TUNA TERHADAP DAYA TERIMA DAN PENDUGAAN UMUR SIMPAN DENGAN METODE AKSELERASI MODEL PERSAMAAN ARRHENIUS: (Influence of The Recurrent Heating (Tyndalization) Spaghetti Sauce of Tuna on The Acceptance and Estimation of Shelf Life with Acceleration Method of Arrhenius Equation Model) Maryati Bilang; Andi Dirpan; Nur Sakinah
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 2, DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i2.95

Abstract

Spaghetti sauce of tuna is a processed product of tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) with the addition of tuna and added some seasoning. It has a typical taste and as a complement to eat spaghetti. This research was divided into two stages, the preliminary research stage aimed to find out the best treatment of tuna spaghetti sauce which was treated with recurrent heating 1 to 3 times of heating wherein interval 24 hours for each time of heating, with the criteria was organoleptic test results (color, flavor, and flavour) and total microbes. From the preliminary research results obtained the best spaghetti sauce treatment has A2 treatment with 2 times heating. The main research in this study aimed to determine the shelf life of the best sample by using the Arrhenius model acceleration method. The product has stored in 3 different temperatures at 31oC, 38oC and 45oC. Analyzes and parameters used were pH measurement, total microbes, total titrated acids, color and organoleptic brightness levels that include aroma and taste. The result of microbial analysis was TPC as the key parameter, the shelf life of tuna spaghetti sauce was 78 days or 2.6 months while from physical analysis (organoleptic) that has the flavor as the key parameter, the age of tuna spaghetti sauce was 267 days or 8.9 months.
KARAKTERISTIK DAN MUTU BERAS LOKAL KABUPATEN BULUNGAN KALIMANTAN UTARA: (Characteristics And Quality Of Local Rice In Bulungan District, North Kalimantan) Fitrah Pangerang; Nila Rusyanti
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 2, DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i2.96

Abstract

The quality of rice determines rice prices and consumer tastes. This study aims to identify the characteristics and quality of local rice based on SNI 01-6128-2015 standards. This research was conducted by exploration method. The amount of rice taken is 1 kg. Each local rice is observed for its physical properties and quality. Physical properties include white degree, clarity, shape and size of rice while the quality of rice is adjusted to the standard quality SNI 01-6128-2015. The results show that the physical properties of local rice have white degrees which vary between 58.8 - 54.6%. Where the type of krayan rice and rice taro shows the highest white degree. The value of clarity of local rice shows in the range of 1.70 - 2.57%. The level of rice clarity affects the level of consumer preference. The size of local rice has a long and medium sized category. Long-term rice is Puy, Ikang, Angga and Red rice which are cultivated with traditional lowland rice farming systems with a length (6.5-7) mm. While medium-sized rice is the type of krayan rice and taro rice which are cultivated organically with traditional rice farming systems by the people of the highlands with a length (5.5-5.6) mm. The form of local rice has the form of lean rice (2.8-3.5) and the form of medium rice (2.2-2.8). Ikang rice, Angga and krayan have a slim shape while Puih, Keladi and Merah have medium forms. Judging from the rice quality requirements of the SNI standard (2015), it can be seen that the local rice in Bulungan meets the requirements for quality standards for rice III, IV and V. Ikang and Krayan rice meets III quality. Puy, Angga and Keladi rice meets the quality of rice IV. While brown rice fulfills the quality of rice V. This shows that the local rice in Bulungan definitely needs better postharvest handling to improve the quality of rice so that the rice produced is able to compete in the market. Conclusion Bulungan local rice has characteristics with the size and shape of lean and medium rice with a relatively low quality
PENGARUH KEMASAN TERHADAP MUTU SALE PISANG RAJA (Musa X paradisiaca AAB) SELAMA PENYIMPANAN: (The Effect of Packaging to Quality Sale “Raja” Banana (Musa X paradisiaca AAB) During Storage) Andi Nur Faidah Rahman; Meta Mahendradatta; Jusmiati Effendi
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 2, DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i2.97

Abstract

Sale raja banana are foods processed by mature banana which have been through the drying process. During storage, quality of sale raja banana decreased in terms of chemical composition and organoleptics. It is needed a method to maintain the quality of sale raja banana during storage by applying packaging technology. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of packaging methods (without packaging, HDPE packaging and HDPE vacuum packaging) and storage time on the chemical composition and organoleptic quality of sale raja banana. The design of this study consisted of two factors: packaging using three treatment levels (without packaging, HDPE packaging, and HDPE vacuum packaging) and storage time with five levels of treatment (0, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days). Data was processed using factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications. The chemical parameters analyzed were water content, ash content, reducing sugar, pH, and organoleptic tests (including color, aroma, taste and texture). The results showed that the storage of sale raja banana with HDPE vacuum packaging for 28 days gave the best results for all parameters.
STUDI PEMANFAATAN DAUN SIRSAK (Annona murica linn.) SEBAGAI MINUMAN SEDUH DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEH (Camelia sinensis) SEBAGAI MINUMAN FUNGSIONAL: (A study of suorsop leaf utilization as brewed beverage with tea addition as functional drink) Mulyati M. Tahir; Jumriah Langkong; Anmar Anmar
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 2, DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i2.98

Abstract

Kepok banana (Musaparadisiaca formatypica) is one fruit that contains enough digestive fiber for the body. Kepok banana (Musaparadisiaca formatypica) is usually processed by frying or steaming, bananas have a short shelf life and easily damaged.Therefore, to extend the shelf life of bananas, fruit will be processed into fruit leather products. However, because the color of bananas are less attractive, the color addition will make the product preferred by consumers. Terungbelanda (Solanum betaceum cav.)has a bright color and has enough fiber content so well processed into fruit leather. The objective of this research was to find the best treatment combination between kepok banana (Musaparadisiaca formatypica) and terungbelanda (Solanum betaceum cav.) sugar concentration to produce a good physical and chemical properties and favored by consumers. The research was also to find out the effect of sugar concentration addition to physical, chemical and organoleptic fruit leather banana and terung belanda (Solanum betaceum cav.). Treatment applied was A1: kepok banana (Musaparadisiaca formatypica) mashed 50%: Terung belanda (Solanum betaceum cav) mashed 45%: sugar 5%; A2: 45%: 40%: 15%; A3: 40%: 35%: 25%. Fruit leather is then tested organoleptically including color, flavor, taste and texture and was chemically tested including moisture content, total acid, pH, anthocyanin and fiber. The result of the research shows that A1 treatment: 50% banana porridge: terung belanda porridge 45%: 5% sugar produces the best fruit leather product in terms of water content, total acid, pH, anthocyanin, fiber, aroma, taste, and texture.
ANTI-ALLERGY POTENTIAL OF PETIS EXTRACT ON IMMUNOGLOBULIN E PRODUCTION BY U266 CELLS: (Potensi Anti-alergi Ekstrak Petis terhadap Produksi Imunoglobulin E oleh Sel U266) Rosalind Vivia Tansy; Agus Budiawan Naro Putra; Takuya Sugahara
jurnal1 VOLUME 1 ISSUE 2, DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v1i2.99

Abstract

Petis, one of Indonesia’s traditional condiment, is most often made from shrimp andshrimp waste. This condiment becomes popular as a savory flavor additive which is mainly produced in East Java, Indonesia. Despite the unique taste and good nutritionalcontent, any particular study regarding its health benefit in Indonesia has not thoroughly evaluated yet. Therefore, the objective of this research was to explore petis potential towards anti-allergy property in vitro. The potential property was evaluated by determining the concentration of Immunoglobulin E (IgE) by U266 cells treated with petis extract using ELISA. In result, petis extract could significantly suppressed IgE production up to 2-fold atits highest concentration compared to control. Further investigation to extrapolate petis functional bioactive compound was conducted by treating petis extract with heat and enzyme (proteinase K). Result showed that heat-and enzyme-treated petis extract still have the ability to suppress IgE production by U266 cells. Thus,it could be assumed that the functional bioactive compound was a heat-stable non-protein compound. Thesepreliminary findings could conclude that petis extract has a potential anti-allergy propertywhich gives an added value towards petis product in Indonesia.
POTENSI REMPAH-REMPAH TRADISIONAL SEBAGAI SUMBER ANTIOKSIDAN ALAMI UNTUK BAHAN BAKU PANGAN FUNGSIONAL): (The Potential of Traditional Spices as a Source of Natural Antioxidants for Functional Food Raw Materials) Andi Widya Helmalia; Putrid Putrid; Andi Dirpan
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i1.113

Abstract

Along with the development of an increasingly advanced era, people increasingly consume fast food or junk food. This is what causes the emergence of degenerative diseases based on lifestyle. So that comes the functional food concept. Functional food is food or drink that has physiological functions on the body. For example, consuming antioxidants to counteract free radicals that occur in the body. This source of natural antioxidants can come from various types of plants such as fruits, vegetables, spices, tea, or enzymes and proteins. As we have seen, Indonesia is a country rich in spices. This spice can be used as a source of natural antioxidants that have many benefits for the body. The types of spices in Indonesia are ginger, turmeric, cinnamon, secang, and andaliman. Ginger contains antioxidant compounds, namely methyl ester, 9-octadeconic and nortraselogenin. The study of turmeric and acid powder extracts had a comparison of 55% turmeric extract and 45% acid leaf extract resulting in a value of 4.844%. Cinnamon can be an antioxidant source because it contains many compounds such as eugenol, safrole, cinnamaldehyde, tannin, and calcium oxalate. The active components contained in the cage are flavonoids. Andaliman fruit has the potential as an antioxidant and a-glucosidase inhibitor.
POTENSI EKSTRAK BUNGA TELANG (CLITORIA TERNATEA) SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI LOKAL PADA BERBAGAI INDUSTRI PANGAN: (The Potential of Extract Butterfly Pea Flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) as a Local Natural Dye for Various Food Industry) Lisa Angriani
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i1.120

Abstract

Butterfly pea flower is a plant containing anthocyanin pigment which has the potential to be developed as a local natural dye in various food industry. Local natural dyes in various industries besides enhancing color quality attributes can also provide antioxidant, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory effects. Butterfly pea flower extract has good stability in acidic conditions. The purpose of this study was to identify the potential of butterfly pea flower extract as a local natural dye for the food industry, this study focused on variations in pH 2-10 and storage temperatures. The results showed that at pH 4-5 anthocyanin Butterfly pea flower had concentrated blue-purple color and very good stability and were able to survive for 2 months did not appear to decrease at room temperature. Butterfly pea flower extract at pH 6-7 has a color that fades after being stored for several days, but can last up to 6 months at refrigerator temperature storage. Butterfly pea flower extract can be used as a local natural dye in the manufacture of ice cream, syrup, coockies, bread and various other types of food products.
PENGARUH PRETREATMENT JERAMI PADI PADA PRODUKSI ENZIM TERMOSTABIL MENGGUNAKAN ISOLAT BAKTERI TERMOFILIK: (The Effect of Rice Straw Pretreatment on Thermostable Enzyme Production Using Thermophilic Bacteria Isolate) Sunrixon Carmando Yuansah; Darmawan Darmawan; Nurdian Fitriana; Amran Laga
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i1.175

Abstract

Rice straw is one of the lignocellulosic substrate that has not been used optimally and mostly just become an agricultural waste if not handled properly. Cellulose and hemicellulose content in lignocellulose structures of rice straw has great potential for thermostable enzymes production from thermophilic bacteria. The purpose of this study were to determine the effect of pretreatment in rice straw substrate on the total number of bacteria and its enzyme activity. The method used in this study include straw flour production, bacteria isolation and multi-level batch selection system, themostable enzyme production, total bacteria and enzyme activity measurement. The results obtained were combination of alkaline delignification and pressurized steam heating treatment resulting higher microbial growth pattern than the pressure steam heating only. Observation of pH showed pH decreasing in each treatment. The enzyme activity obtained showed fluctuating results due to the presence of diauxie phenomenon.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI KENTOS KELAPA TERHADAP DEGRADASI LEMAK DAGING AYAM: (The Effect of Coconut Embrio (Kentos) Concentration on Chicken Fat Degradation) Laras Budyghifari; Sitti Syuhada Dwi Arista; Andi Nur Fajri Suloi; Amran Laga
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i1.176

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, heart failure, and stroke cause 17.9 million people die or 31% of all global deaths (World Health Organization, 2017). This disease is generally caused by high consumption of sources of fat. Thigh chicken meat is one of the highest food that contain fat (7%) compared to beef cuts (6.8%) and lamb meat (4.9-5.2%) with high consumption levels (Dinh et al., 2011). The crude lipase enzyme extract can efficiently hydrolyze fat into free fatty acids and glycerol. This study was conducted to look the effect of the concentration of coconut kentos as a source of lipase enzymes on fat hydrolysis of thigh chicken meat. Coconut kentos is prepared and then applied to chicken meat with a concentration of 1-5% and 10-50%. Parameters of observation include changes in pH, total dissolved solids, and free fatty acids. The best results for each parameter were concentration 10% with free fatty acids2.99%, total dissolved solids 4.1%, and pH of 5.3
EKSTRAKSI DAN KARAKTERISASI GELATIN KULIT IKAN BARONANG (Siganus canaliculatus) DENGAN METODE ENZIMATIS MENGGUNAKAN ENZIM BROMELIN: (Extraction and Characterization of Gelatin from Baronang’s (Siganus canaliculatus) Skin with Enzimatic Methode Using Bromelin Enzyme) Dian Haryati; Lulu Nadhira; Humairah Hera; Nurlaila Abdullah
jurnal1 VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1, JUNI 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v2i1.177

Abstract

Basically, gelatin is pure protein food ingredient, obtained from thermal collagen denaturation from animals. Gelatin is used as a stabilizer, gelling agent, binder, thickener, emulsifier, adhesive, whipping agent, and food wrap which is edible coating. Protein levels in fish skin determine the amount of collagen contained in skin tissue, so the baronang fish skin has a considerable opportunity as a source of collagen to be hydrolyzed into gelatin. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of gelatin produced from baronang fish skin by enzymatic extraction and to determine the best treatment of a combination of enzyme concentrations with extraction time. Making gelatine was carried out by hydrolysis using bromelin enzyme at a concentration of 1%, 1.5% and 2% with extraction time of 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours. The result, obtained gelatine with water content ranging from 3.13-5.83%, the water content ranged from 0.17-3.56%, ash content 0.35 - 3.65% and protein levels ranged from 91-94, 72%. The chemical characteristics of gelatine from baronang fish skin have a yield of up to 6%, water content <6%, ash content <4% and protein content reaching 94%. The best treatment was obtained at 1% enzyme concentration and extraction for 4 hours with a protein content of 94.72%.

Page 2 of 14 | Total Record : 134

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