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JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan

JOB
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Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura

ISSN : 19793340 EISSN : 26857987 DOI : https://doi.org/10.36089/job

Core Subject : Health, Science,

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Articles 942 Documents

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PENGARUH SENAM AEROBIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN GEJALA PRAMENSTRUAL SYNDROME PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMPN 1 BANGKALAN Novi Anggraeni
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 11 No 3 (2019): September (Spesial Edition)
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Pramenstrual Syndrome is a troublesome physical, psychological and behavioral phenomenon that is not caused by organic disease, which regularly recurs during the cycle phase undergoing regression or disappearing during menstrual periods. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of decreased physical symptoms of pre menstrual syndrome before and after aerobic exercise on adolescent girls SMPN 1 Bangkalan. The research design used is Pre Experiment type One Group Pre-Test Post-Test Design. The dependent variable in this study is the physical symptoms of pramenstrual syndrome, whereas the independent variable is aerobic exercise. The population in this research is 45 people, with the sample number of 16 people in February 2017 in the working area of SMPN 1 Bangkalan, the sampling method using Probability Sampling by Simple Random Sampling, taking data using questionnaire sheet and using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test The results showed that before aerobic exercise was given (87.5%) teenage girls experienced pramenstrual syndrome physical symptoms with moderate category and after given aerobic gymnastics most (81,25%) adolescent had physical symptoms of Pramenstral Syndrome with light category. Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test Analysis shows that α = 0,05 and ρ = 0,01 thus ρ <α so that H0 is rejected and Ha accepted that there is influence of aerobic gymnastics toward decreasing of physical symptoms of pre menstrual syndrome in juvenile girl SMPN 1 Bangkalan. The physical symptoms of Pramenstrual Syndrome, can be corrected by improving lifestyle changes such as aerobic exercise to reduce the symptoms that arise. Many other benefits of aerobic exercise for health such as increasing stamina and endurance

PERBEDAAN PENGARUH PAPARAN MUSIK MOZART, BEETHOVEN, DAN CHOPIN SELAMA KEBUNTINGAN TERHADAP KEPADATAN DENDRIT DI CEREBELLUM Rattus norvegicus BARU LAHIR Ancha Ayu Amishinta
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 11 No 3 (2019): September (Spesial Edition)
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Indonesia is categorized as middle human development index. One of the causes is the fluent ignorance of brain growth and development during 1000 days of life period. This period is the best opportunity to give proper stimulations to increase the maximal brain growth and development. Exposure to classical music such as Mozart, Beethoven, and Chopin music can increase the wave of brain activity. During pregnancy, Mozart music is proven to increase the dendritic density. Analyzing the difference of dendritic density of cerebrum and cerebellum of newborn baby of Rattus norvegicus that are exposed to the Mozart, Beethoven, and Chopin music, and that is not exposed to music during pregnancy. Laboratory experimental research, posttest-only control group design. Subjects were female pregnant Rattus norvegicus, grouped into 4 random groups: 1 control group and 3 treatments groups; with 6 samples each. Subjects were super ovulated, and 65 dB intensity of music was played for an hour at 20.00-21.00 on the subjects on 10th day of pregnancy. On 20th day of pregnancy, the mothers were dissected using caesarean section. 2 heaviest newborn babies of Rattus norvegicus were taken, and their brain tissues were taken as samples. The dendritic density of cerebrum and cerebellum were observed using GolgiCox method of silver impregnation procedure.Statistical test concluded there were significant differences of dendritic density of cerebrum and cerebellum of newborn babies of Rattus norvegicus among the exposure to Mozart, Beethoven, and Chopin music, and without the exposure to music with value of p=0,004 (<0,05) in cerebrum and p=0,003 (<0,05) in cerebellum. The dendritic density of cerebrum and cerebellum of newborn babies of Rattus norvegicus that were exposed to Mozart music during pregnancy were higher than that are exposed to Beethoven and Chopin music and that were not exposed to music. It is recommended for the next research to do further research to prove the dendritic density caused by the musical stimulation during pregnancy when Rattus norvegicus grows up.

PERBEDAAN PENGARUH PAPARAN MUSIK MOZART, BEETHOVEN, DAN CHOPIN SELAMA KEBUNTINGAN TERHADAP INDEKS APOPTOSIS SEL NEURON DI CEREBELLUM Rattus norvegicus BARU LAHIR Dessy Hidayati Fajrin
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 11 No 3 (2019): September (Spesial Edition)
Publisher : NHM PRESS

The efforts that can be done to improve brain cells in the prenatal period is the provision of nutrients and good stimulation. Exposure to classical music such as Mozart, Beethoven, and Chopin music can increase the wave of brain activity. During pregnancy, Mozart music is proven to decrease the apoptosis of neuronal. Analyzing the difference of apoptosis neuronal of cerebrum and cerebellum of newborn baby of Rattus norvegicus that are exposed to the Mozart, Beethoven, and Chopin music, and that is not exposed to music during pregnancy. Laboratory experimental research, posttestonly control group design. Subjects were female pregnant Rattus norvegicus, grouped into 4 random groups: 1 control group and 3 treatments groups; with 6 samples each. Subjects were super ovulated, and 65 dB intensity of music is played for an hour at 20.00-21.00 on the subjects on 10th day of pregnancy. On 20th day of pregnancy, the mothers was dissected using SC technique. 2 heaviest newborn babies of Rattus norvegicus were taken. Statistical test concluded there was significant differences of apoptosis neuronal of cerebellum of newborn babies of Rattus norvegicus among the exposure to Mozart, Beethoven, and Chopin music, and without the exposure to music with value of p=0,033 in cerebellum. In conclution, the exposure of Mozart’s music during pregnancy perform expression of BDNF cerebellum in the offspring-rat was higher than exposed Beethoven’s music, Chopin and not exposed to music.

PERBEDAAN PENGARUH PAPARAN MUSIK MOZART, BEETHOVEN DAN CHOPIN SELAMA KEBUNTINGAN TERHADAP JUMLAH SEL NEURON DI CEREBELLUM Rattus norvegicus BARU LAHIR Herlina Avianti N
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 11 No 3 (2019): September (Spesial Edition)
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Efforts could be made to improve human resources that have intelligence required a positive relationship between health and good education quality, one of the efforts to improve human resources requires good brain quality since the phase of conception. Classical music has been shown to boost brain function and human intellectual optimally believed to have the best stimulating effect on babies. Cellular exposure to Mozart affects the number of more neuronal cells. Analyze the number of cerebrum and cerebellum neuronal cells of newborn Rattus norvegicus between the exposed to Mozart music, Beethoven, Chopin and not exposed to music during pregnancy. This research was an experimental research with posttest only control group design. The sample was divided into four groups randomly, non-exposed, Mozart music exposure group, Beethoven music exposure group, Chopin music exposure group, exposed for 1 hour during the night after Rattus norvegicus was pregnant on day-10 with an intensity of 65 dB and a distance of 37 cm from the rat cage. On the 20th day of the pregnant mother of Rattus norvegicus was sacrificed and selected two of Rattus norvegicus's babies with the greatest weight and then the brains of Rattus norvegicus's babies were decapitated and brain dissection to count the number of neuronal cells with Hemotoxyln-Eosin staining. The statistical results showed that the number of neurons of cerebellum cells in the Mozart group differed significantly from Beethoven, Chopin and not exposed to music with p <0.05. The number of neuronal cells of cerebellum of the newborn Rattus norvegicus who exposed to Mozart music during pregnancy proved higher than that exposed to Beethoven music, Chopin and not exposed to music.

PERBEDAAN PENGARUH PAPARAN MUSIK MOZART, BEETHOVEN DAN CHOPIN SELAMA KEBUNTINGAN TERHADAP EKSPRESI BRAIN DERIVED NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR DI CREBELLUM RATTUS NORVEGICUS BARU LAHIR Pitria Permatasari
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 11 No 3 (2019): September (Spesial Edition)
Publisher : NHM PRESS

ndonesia's Human Development Index (HDI) for 2015 was ranked 113 out of 188 countries. Education would be needed to raise HDI’s rank. One principle component of education is the quality of the brain. BDNF expression in the brain was affected by many stimuli. Mozart classical music had a neurobiological effect which had ability to increase BDNF. Whereas, other classical musics such as Beethoven and Chopin had never been studied. This study aims to cerebellum’s BDNF expression in the offspring of Rattus norvegicus that ere exposed to the Mozart , Beethoven, Chopin during pregnancy. The method used is pure laboratory experiment with posttest only control group design. The variables measured were BDNF expression in the brain. The samples were divided into 4 groups of each 6 rats. The results showed that significant differences in BDNF expressions between control group and Mozart (p=0,023; p<0,05), between Mozart group and Chopin (p=0,003). There were no statistically detected differences between control group and Beethoven (p=0,256), control group and Chopin (p=0,684), Mozart group and Beethoven (p=0,092) and Beethoven group and Chopin (p=0,292). Based on the above results it can be concluded that the exposure of Mozart’s music during pregnancy had a higher expression of BDNF in the offspring-rat’s cerebellum compare to those which exposed by Beethoven and Chopin’s music.

EFEKTIFITAS PAKET ASI (EDUKASI KESEHATAN : LAKTASI DAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN) TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI IBU PRIMIPARA Ulva Noviana
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 11 No 3 (2019): September (Spesial Edition)
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Breast Milk (ASI) is the most perfect food for the baby, where the nutritional content in accordance with the need for intelligence. Breast milk contains antibody substances that are useful for preventing infectious bowel disease and optimal digestion of growth and development. Based on the preliminary study of November 2017 on 10 primiparous postpartum women, there were 7 postpartum mothers producing less milk. The objectives of the study analyzed the differences in breast milk production in postpartum women before and after being given a successful breastfeeding package This study used pre experimental design with one group pretest postest model of independent variables Package "Sukses ASI" and the dependent variable was milk production. The population of this study were 20 primiparous postpartum women and the samples were 19 primiparous mothers using random sampling technique. The results showed that most of the Asylum production mothers were less than before the "Successful Breastfeeding" package with mean of 4.21 and most of Asi's postpartum mothers were fluent after being given the "Successful Breastfeeding" package with mean of 7.89. Based on statistical test with paired ttest obtained p value = 0.000, where this value is smaller than alpha 0,05 so H1 was accepted, meaning that there was difference of milk production before and after given packet of success of ASI It is expected to provide inputs for health workers to increase breastfeeding production in primiparous postpartum mothers. This package will be more effective if the delivery of health education not only with edge leafleat by using video. For the people of this "Successful Breastfeeding" package people can become aware of the importance of breastfeeding.

PENGARUH PERSONAL HYGIENE TERHADAP KEJADIAN FLOUR ALBUS PADA REMAJA PUTRI Rila Rindi Antina
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 10 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v11i1.176

Keputihan (leukorhea, white discharge atau flour albus)pengeluaran berupa lendir jenuh, tidak berwarna dan berbaumerupakan respon fisiologis alat reproduksi wanita. Faseperkembangan remaja adalah fase paling kompleks dan paling pentingbagi remaja adalah masa pubertas, pada masa ini remaja putrimengalami matangnya organ reproduksi yang akan berpengaruh padakejadian keputihan pada bagi remaja putri terutama pada periodesebelum dan sesudah menstruasi. Akan tetapi ada beberapakondisi pada remaja yang bisa menyebabkan kejadian flouralbus patologis salah satunya adalah personal hygiene. Tujuandari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh personalhygiene terhadap kejadian flour albus pada remaja putri. Dalam penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah penelitiananalitik debgan desain longitudinal yang bersifat prospektif(kohort). Dalam penelitian ini variabel independennya adalahpersonal hygiene sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah flouralbus. Data personal hygiene dikumpulkan menggunakankuesioner dan data flour albus menggunakan lembar observasi.Untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh personal hygiene terhadapkejadian flour albus menggunakan uji statistik RegresiLogistik. Hasil analisis pengaruh menggunakan uji statistikRegresi Logistik dengan α 0,05 didapatkan hasil ρ Value 0,001sehingga ada pengaruh personal hygiene dengan kejadian flouralbus. Nagelkerke R Square yang mengadaptasi R square padaregresi linier menunjukkan nilai 0,552. Artinya secara umumvariabel personal hygiene dapat menjelaskan 55,2% kejadianflour albus. Nilai exp (B) variabel personal hygiene sebesar0,532 menunjukkan bahwa setiap peningkatan 1 satuankemampuan personal hygiene dapat mengurangi kejadian flouralbus sebesar 0,532 kali.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, diharapkanperan serta tenaga kesehatan untuk lebih meningkatkanpenyuluhan pada remaja tentang personal hygiene. Selain itu,diharapkan agar remaja putri mampu melakukan personalhygiene secara benar.

PENGARUH PERSONAL HYGIENE TERHADAP KEJADIAN FLOUR ALBUS PADA REMAJA PUTRI Antina, Rila Rindi
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 10 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v11i1.176

Keputihan (leukorhea, white discharge atau flour albus)pengeluaran berupa lendir jenuh, tidak berwarna dan berbaumerupakan respon fisiologis alat reproduksi wanita. Faseperkembangan remaja adalah fase paling kompleks dan paling pentingbagi remaja adalah masa pubertas, pada masa ini remaja putrimengalami matangnya organ reproduksi yang akan berpengaruh padakejadian keputihan pada bagi remaja putri terutama pada periodesebelum dan sesudah menstruasi. Akan tetapi ada beberapakondisi pada remaja yang bisa menyebabkan kejadian flouralbus patologis salah satunya adalah personal hygiene. Tujuandari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh personalhygiene terhadap kejadian flour albus pada remaja putri. Dalam penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah penelitiananalitik debgan desain longitudinal yang bersifat prospektif(kohort). Dalam penelitian ini variabel independennya adalahpersonal hygiene sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah flouralbus. Data personal hygiene dikumpulkan menggunakankuesioner dan data flour albus menggunakan lembar observasi.Untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh personal hygiene terhadapkejadian flour albus menggunakan uji statistik RegresiLogistik. Hasil analisis pengaruh menggunakan uji statistikRegresi Logistik dengan Î± 0,05 didapatkan hasil Ï Value 0,001sehingga ada pengaruh personal hygiene dengan kejadian flouralbus. Nagelkerke R Square yang mengadaptasi R square padaregresi linier menunjukkan nilai 0,552. Artinya secara umumvariabel personal hygiene dapat menjelaskan 55,2% kejadianflour albus. Nilai exp (B) variabel personal hygiene sebesar0,532 menunjukkan bahwa setiap peningkatan 1 satuankemampuan personal hygiene dapat mengurangi kejadian flouralbus sebesar 0,532 kali.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, diharapkanperan serta tenaga kesehatan untuk lebih meningkatkanpenyuluhan pada remaja tentang personal hygiene. Selain itu,diharapkan agar remaja putri mampu melakukan personalhygiene secara benar.

THE COMPARISON STUDY OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION THERAPY AND ENDORPHIN MASSAGE TOWARDS THE ANXIETY LEVEL OF 3rd TRIMESTER PREGNANT MOTHERS IN BPM LU'LUATUL MUBRIKOH BANGKALAN Selvia Nurul Qomari; Nailufar Firdaus; Melya Rossa
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 12 No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v12i1.40

Anxiety is a feeling or reaction to danger that instinctively warns people and the person may lose control in the situation. Pregnant women are more susceptible to experiencing the anxiety, especially in the 3rd trimester because they’re going to face a labor. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences of the anxiety level of 3rd trimester pregnant women after being given Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy and Endorphine Massage. This study was a Quasy Experimental Research with Pretest-Posttest Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The population used was 3rd trimester pregnant women (>27 week gestational age) who have an ANC examination at BPM Lukluatul Mubrikoh, S.ST and will be divided into 3 groups based on regional clusters namely Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy (ROP) group, therapeutic group Endorphin Massage, and control group. Pregnancy anxiety is measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) both before and after therapy. The results of the study mentioned that after therapy, pregnant women in the Progressive Muscle Relaxation group experienced moderate anxiety (61.53%). Similarly, in the control group, most of the pregnant women in the posttest measurement experienced moderate anxiety (69.23%). In contrast to the other group, the Endorphine Massage group where most experienced mild anxiety (61.53%. The statistical test using Anova One Way obtained a significance value of 0.04 which means there is a difference in the average of anxiety level between the Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy group, Endorphine Massage group, and control group. Given the importance of calm in pregnant women especially before delivery, it is hoped that health workers can provide a continous training to pregnant women and families about non-pharmacological relaxation techniques to reduce anxiety experienced by pregnant women

KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN (HB) ANTARA AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI IUD NOVA-T DAN COOPER-T CU 380 A Zakkiyatus Zainiyah
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 11 No 3 (2019): September (Spesial Edition)
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v11i3.116

IUD is an advice longterm contraception among others. Cooper-T and Nova-T are the most used by women in 20-35 years old. Bleeding is one of complication from using IUD especially Cooper-T and Nova-T. The bleeding decrease hemoglobin on blood circulation. The Purpose of this study to analyze levels haemoglobin between contraception acceptors Nova-T IUD and Cooper-T CU 380 A menstruation periode The research method is analytical research with cross sectional. The independent variable is IUD contraceptive acceptors. The dependent variable is the level of hemoglobin (Hb). Sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The population of the research are acceptors in the region IUD in Puskesmas Taman sidoarjo were 38 respondent. The Analysis of univariate data is the frequency distribution. The Bivariat analysis used chi square. This reseacrh the data analyze using T independent test.The results showed that the average haemoglobin levels at the acceptor IUD Cooper-type T is 10.4 gr/dl. While the acceptor IUD type of Nova-T the average haemoglobin levels was 11.8 gr/dl. Based on Chi square Test P value <α (0.003 < 0.05) so that Ha is accepted that means There is The Differences in hemoglobin between acceptors IUD Cooper-T Cu 380 A and Nova-TThe result show that the hemoglobin’s value of Cooper-T is lower than Nova-T. Based on teory, it caused there are somedifference of shape and volume of Cooper-T bigger than Nova-T and it has more coil that made a bigger and deeper wound causing heavy bleeding. Recommended for patients to use the Nova-T IUD.

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Contact Name Selvi Qomariah

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Editorial Address Jl. RE. Martadinata No. 45 Bangkalan Madura

Location Kab. bangkalan, Jawa timur INDONESIA

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Contact Name
Selvi Qomariah

Contact Email
selviadp09@gmail.com

Phone
+6282231230066

Journal Mail Official
lppmnhm@yahoo.com

Editorial Address
Jl. RE. Martadinata No. 45 Bangkalan Madura

Location
Kab. bangkalan,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA