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INDONESIA
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 19793340     EISSN : 26857987     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36089/job
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN is a national midwifery journal which publishes scientific works for midwives, academic people and practitioners. Welcomes and invites original research article in midwifery, including : Birth | Pregnancy | Newborn | Adolescence | Family Planning | Climacterium | Midwifery Community | Education in midwifery | complementary therapy in midwifery
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Articles 942 Documents
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HUBUNGAN AKREDITASI PUSKESMAS DENGAN PELAKSANAAN UPAYA KESEHATAN DI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN abdul samad
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 12 No 2 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v12i2.224

Abstract

Healthy Indonesian Program with the goal of improving the health and nutrition status of the community through health efforts and community empowerment is one of the objectives of the National Medium Term development plan in the year 2015-2019. The next Community Health Center called the Health Center is a health service facility that conducts public health and first-rate public health efforts, focusing more on promotional and preventive efforts, to achieve the highest levels of public health in its area of ​​work. The implementation of the Healthcare accreditation policy has a significant impact on the management of public health services and employee productivity. Therefore, accreditation system will be guaranteed to ensure the quality of individual and community health care efforts. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of Puskesmas's accreditation to personal health efforts and public health efforts. This type of research is quantitative research with cross sectional study design. The population in this study was as much as 60 people while a large sample of 55 people were taken on a random sampling cluster. Data analyzed using Chi square test and phi coefficient. The results showed that there was a link between the status of accreditation with individual health and public health efforts, where the value of P-value = 0,000 < 0.05. Keywords: Accreditation, Personal Health Efforts And Public Medical Efforts
STUDI KOMPARASI TERAPI KOMBINASI MASSAGE EFFLEURAGE DAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER DENGAN METODE BONAPACE TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN PADA IBU PRIMIGRAVIDARUM KALA I FASE AKTIF Nailufar Firdaus; Iin Setiawati; Norma Farizah Fahmi
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 1 (2021): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v13i1.225

Abstract

Rasa nyeri pada persalinan adalah manifestasi dari adanya kontraksi atau pemendekan otot rahim yang menimbulkan rasa sakit pada pinggang, daerah perut dan menjalar ke paha (muhammad judha, 2013). Pada kala I fase aktif, ibu bersalin banyak yang menalami nyeri berat. Upaya non farmakologi yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi nyeri adalah pemberian terapi massage effleurage dengan aromaterapi lavender dan terapi metode bonapace. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah menganalisis keefektifan terapi massage effleurage dengan aromaterapi lavender dan terapi metode bonapace terhadap nyeri persalinan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif quasi eksperimental design, dengan rancangan yang digunakan adalah Non-Equivalent Pretest-posttest with control group design. Pada penelitian ini terdapat 3 kelompok yaitu kelompok terapi kombinasi massage effleurage dan aromaterapi lavender, kelompok Metode Bonapace dan kelompok control. Setiap kelompok berjumlah 18 ibu bersalin. Uji Statistik menggunakan Paired T-Test dan Kruskal Wallis Test. Hasil penelitaian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan skala nyeri persalinan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi pada masing-masing metode. diketahui bahwa p-value hasil uji statistik Kruskal Wallis Test yaitu 0,026 < (0,05) yang menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan skala nyeri pada ibu bersalin primigravida saat post test. Hasil Mean penelitian menunjukkan terapi massage effleurage dan aromaterapi lavender lebih efektif dibandingkan metode bonapace.
Studi Komparasi Terapi Hypnobreastfeeding dan Self-Selected Individual Music Therapy (SeLIMuT) Terhadap Produksi ASI pada Ibu Menyusui yang Bekerja Lelly Aprilia Vidayati; Luluk Fauziyah J; Vivin Wijiastutik
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 1 (2021): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v13i1.268

Abstract

ASI eksklusif diberikan pada bayi hingga usia 6 bulan, namun wanita yang bekerja saat masa cuti berakhir membuat pemberian ASI secara eksklusif mengalami hambatan. Faktor pekerjaan mempengaruhi kondisi fisik dan psikologis ibu sehingga produksi ASI menurun. Untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI salah satunya dengan terapi Hypnobreastfeeding yaitu upaya alami menggunakan energi bawah sadar agar proses menyusui berjalan dengan nyaman dan dapat menghasilkan ASI yang cukup. Selain itu, metode Self-Selected Individual Music Therapy (SeLIMuT) dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI. Terapi musik yang diberikan dengan mengkombinasikan antara mendengarkan musik pilihan pasien dengan napas dalam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan Hypnobreastfeeding dengan SeLIMuT terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui yang bekerja dengan desain penelitian Quasy Experiment dengan Pretest-Posttest Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. Populasinya adalah ibu menyusui yang memberikan ASI Eksklusif di usia bayi 4-6 bulan dengan cara diperah di wilayah Puskesmas Kota Bangkalan dengan estimasi 63 ibu menyusui di bulan Juni-Agustus 2020 dan dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok yaitu kelompok Hypnobreastfeeding, kelompok SeLIMuT, dan kelompok kontrol. Produksi ASI diukur sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi. Data penelitian dianalisa menggunakan uji Paired T-test dan Anova One Way jika data berdistribusi normal. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai post-test pada kelompok Hypnobreastfeeding dan kelompok SeLIMuT memiliki rata-rata lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol. Sehingga, terapi Hypnobreastfeeding dan SeLIMuT memiliki kecenderungan meningkatkan rata-rata produksi ASI perah pada ibu yang bekerja.
Efektifitas Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Penurunan Tinggi Fundus Uteri Primipara Novita Wulandari; Vivin Wiji Astutik
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 12 No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v11i3.269

Abstract

Masa nifas masa pemulihan pasca persalinan yang berlangsung kurang lebih 6 minggu sampai 40 hari dan merupakan periode essensial bagi ibu dan bayi. Selama periode nifas kembalinya rahim sebelum hamil disebut sebagai involusi. Proses involusi dimulai setelah pelepasan plasenta dengan diikuti kontraksi pada otot polos uterus. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas pemberian pijat oksitosin terhadap penurunan tinggi fundus uteri pada primipara dengan persalinan normal. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimental dengan non equivalent post-test control group dan kemudian di analisa dengan uji Independent t test. Sampel dalam penelitian ditentukan menggunakan non probability sampling dengan consecutive sampling sebanyak 24 ibu primipara yang dibagi menjadi kelompok pijat oksitosin dan kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian pemberian pijat oksitosin terhadap penurunan tinggi fundus uteri efektif terjadi pada hari ke-6 (0,010) hari ke-8 (0,003) dan hari ke-10 (0,000). Pemberian terapi pijat oksitosin dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu terapi dalam memberikan asuhan kebidanan masa nifas.
Efektivitas Kombinasi Manual Breast Pump dan Hand Expression Terhadap Produksi ASI Pada Ibu Bekerja Nor Indah Handayani; Novita Wulandari
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 12 No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v11i3.270

Abstract

ASI memberikan zat gizi yang membangun dan menyediakan energi dalam kandungan yang diberikan, oleh karenanya ASI menjadi makanan yang ideal bagi bayi. Bukti ilmiah yang lain juga menunjukkan tentang manfaat ASI bagi daya tahan tubuh bayi, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi, sehingga berdasarkan fakta tersebut maka WHO merekomendasikan pemberian ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan pertama. Beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan bayi tidak ASI secara eksklusif, salah satu penyebabnya adalah status pekerjaan ibu. Ibu bekerja beresiko mengalami penurunan produksi ASI dibandingkan ibu yang tidak bekerja. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti ingin memberikan solusi pada ibu bekerja yang tetap ingin memberikan ASI dengan pemberian kombinasi teknik Manual Breast Pump dan Hand Expression. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experimental Pre-Post Test Design Non equivalent With Control Group Design dengan teknik non probability sampling. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu bekerja yang menyusui. Sebanyak 40 responden yang dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol masing-masing 20 responden. Intervensi diberikan selama 7 hari pada kelompok intervensi. Data berupa produksi ASI, dalam hal ini hasil tersebut di analisis dengan uji Mann Whitney sehingga diperoleh nilai p value 0,000 yang artinya ada perbedaan produksi ASI ibu bekerja pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kombinasi teknik Manual Breast Pump dan Hand Expression efektif dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI.
Pengaruh Self-Selected Individual Music Therapy Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi ASI Pada Ibu Bekerja di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangkalan Vivin Wijiastutik; Nor Indah Handayani
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 12 No 2 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v12i2.271

Abstract

Keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif ditentukan oleh ibu. Beberapa penelitian menyebutkan status pekerjaan ibu menjadi salah satu hambatan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Tidak semua ibu menjadi Ibu Rumah Tangga (IRT), namun seiring perkembangan zaman semakin banyak ibu yang bekerja diluar rumah seperti dikantor. Ibu bekerja beresiko mengalami penurunan produksi ASI jika dibandingkan dengan ibu yang tidak bekerja. Salah satu alternatif untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI yaitu dengan terapi Self-Selected Individual Music Therapy (SeLIMuT). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh SeLIMuT terhadap meningkatnya produksi ASI pada ibu yang bekerja. Pada penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experimental Pre-Post Test Design Non equivalent With Control Group Design dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel dari penelitian adalah ibu menyusui yang bekerja paruh waktu selama 7 jam sebanyak 38 responden. Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon Match Pair Test dan Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian didapatkan jumlah ibu menyusui yang mengalami peningkatan produksi ASI pada kelompok intervensi sebanyak 15 orang (78,9%), sedangkan kelompok kontrol tidak ada perubahan. Berdasarkan uji statistik didapatkan p-value = 0,000. Ada pengaruh signifikan SeLIMuT terhadap Peningkatan produksi ASI. Terdapat perbedaan peningkatan pada produksi ASI di kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ENDORPHIN MASSAGE TERHADAP SKALA NYERI IBU BERSALIN DI BPM LU’LUATUL MUBRIKOH, S.ST BANGKALAN Nailufar Firdaus
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 10 No 2 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Labor is identical to the pain that will be experienced. Physiologically, pain occurs when the muscles of the uterus contract as an effort to open the cervix and push the baby's head towards the pelvis. Based on preliminary studies conducted at the BPM Lu’luatul Mubrikoh, Bangkalan S.ST was obtained from 20 womengiving birth, 4 (20%) of the mothers giving birth experienced severe labor pain. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of giving endorphin massage on the scale of maternal pain. The design used in this study was to use a pre-experimental design with the One group pretest post test variable is endorphin massage while the dependent variable is labor pain. The study population was all 16 maternity mothers with a sample of 15 respondents using non-probability sampling and purposive sampling. Data analysis using univariate analysis normality test and bivariate analysis. The research measuring instrument is the observation sheet analyzedwith statistical tests paired t-test or Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that of the 15 respondents given endorphin massage therapy, before being given therapy on average the respondents experienced labor pain with a scale of 6. Whereas after being given endorphin massage therapy the average maternity experience the intensity of labor pain on a painscale 5. There were 4 people significant reduction in pain, not significant 8, and 3 people with constant pain intensity. The results of the Wicoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test showed ρ value 0.005 which means that α <0.05 Ho was rejected Ha accepted, which means that there are differences in the scale of pain before and after giving endorphin massage to the mother. Health workers should provide the best service to maternity mothers, including one of them trying to overcome or reduce labor pain by various methods
PENGARUH SENAM AEROBIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN GEJALA PRAMENSTRUAL SYNDROME PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMPN 1 BANGKALAN Novi Anggraeni
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 10 No 2 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pramenstrual Syndrome is a troublesomephysical, psychological and behavioral phenomenonthat is not caused by organic disease, whichregularly recurs during the cycle phase undergoingregression or disappearing during menstrual periods.The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectof decreased physical symptoms of pre menstrualsyndrome before and after aerobic exercise onadolescent girls SMPN 1 Bangkalan.The research design used is Pre Experimenttype One Group Pre-Test Post-Test Design. Thedependent variable in this study is the physicalsymptoms of pramenstrual syndrome, whereas theindependent variable is aerobic exercise. Thepopulation in this research is 45 people, with thesample number of 16 people in February 2017 in theworking area of SMPN 1 Bangkalan, the samplingmethod using Probability Sampling by SimpleRandom Sampling, taking data using questionnairesheet and using Wilcoxon Signed Rank TestThe results showed that before aerobicexercise was given (87.5%) teenage girlsexperienced pramenstrual syndrome physicalsymptoms with moderate category and after givenaerobic gymnastics most (81,25%) adolescent hadphysical symptoms of Pramenstral Syndrome withlight category. Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test Analysisshows that α = 0,05 and ρ = 0,01 thus ρ <α so thatH0 is rejected and Ha accepted that there isinfluence of aerobic gymnastics toward decreasingof physical symptoms of pre menstrual syndrome injuvenile girl SMPN 1 Bangkalan.The physical symptoms of PramenstrualSyndrome, can be corrected by improving lifestylechanges such as aerobic exercise to reduce thesymptoms that arise. Many other benefits of aerobicexercise for health such as increasing stamina andendurance
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH PAPARAN MUSIK MOZART, BEETHOVEN, DAN CHOPIN SELAMA KEBUNTINGAN TERHADAP KEPADATAN DENDRIT DI CEREBELLUM Rattus norvegicus BARU LAHIR Ancha Ayu Amishinta; Hermanto Tri Joewono; widjiati Widjiati
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 10 No 2 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia is categorized as middle humandevelopment index. One of the causes is the fluentignorance of brain growth and development during1000 days of life period. This period is the bestopportunity to give proper stimulations to increase themaximal brain growth and development. Exposure toclassical music such as Mozart, Beethoven, andChopin music can increase the wave of brain activity.During pregnancy, Mozart music is proven to increasethe dendritic density. Analyzing the difference ofdendritic density of cerebrum and cerebellum ofnewborn baby of Rattus norvegicus that are exposedto the Mozart, Beethoven, and Chopin music, and thatis not exposed to music during pregnancy. Laboratoryexperimental research, posttest-only control groupdesign. Subjects were female pregnant Rattusnorvegicus, grouped into 4 random groups: 1 controlgroup and 3 treatments groups; with 6 samples each.Subjects were super ovulated, and 65 dB intensity ofmusic was played for an hour at 20.00-21.00 on thesubjects on 10th day of pregnancy. On 20th day ofpregnancy, the mothers were dissected usingcaesarean section. 2 heaviest newborn babies ofRattus norvegicus were taken, and their brain tissueswere taken as samples. The dendritic density ofcerebrum and cerebellum were observed using GolgiCox method of silver impregnationprocedure.Statistical test concluded there weresignificant differences of dendritic density of cerebrumand cerebellum of newborn babies of Rattusnorvegicus among the exposure to Mozart,Beethoven, and Chopin music, and without theexposure to music with value of p=0,004 (<0,05) incerebrum and p=0,003 (<0,05) in cerebellum. Thedendritic density of cerebrum and cerebellum ofnewborn babies of Rattus norvegicus that wereexposed to Mozart music during pregnancy werehigher than that are exposed to Beethoven andChopin music and that were not exposed to music. Itis recommended for the next research to do furtherresearch to prove the dendritic density caused by themusical stimulation during pregnancy when Rattusnorvegicus grows up.
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH PAPARAN MUSIK MOZART, BEETHOVEN, DAN CHOPIN SELAMA KEBUNTINGAN TERHADAP INDEKS APOPTOSIS SEL NEURON DI CEREBELLUM Rattus norvegicus BARU LAHIR Dessy Hidayati Fajrin; Hermanto Tri Joewono; widjiati Widjiati
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 10 No 2 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The efforts that can be done to improvebrain cells in the prenatal period is the provision ofnutrients and good stimulation. Exposure to classicalmusic such as Mozart, Beethoven, and Chopinmusic can increase the wave of brain activity. Duringpregnancy, Mozart music is proven to decrease theapoptosis of neuronal.Analyzing the difference of apoptosisneuronal of cerebrum and cerebellum of newbornbaby of Rattus norvegicus that are exposed to theMozart, Beethoven, and Chopin music, and that isnot exposed to music during pregnancy.Laboratory experimental research, posttestonly control group design. Subjects were femalepregnant Rattus norvegicus, grouped into 4 randomgroups: 1 control group and 3 treatments groups;with 6 samples each. Subjects were super ovulated,and 65 dB intensity of music is played for an hour at20.00-21.00 on the subjects on 10th day ofpregnancy. On 20th day of pregnancy, the motherswas dissected using SC technique. 2 heaviestnewborn babies of Rattus norvegicus were taken.Statistical test concluded there wassignificant differences of apoptosis neuronal ofcerebellum of newborn babies of Rattus norvegicusamong the exposure to Mozart, Beethoven, andChopin music, and without the exposure to musicwith value of p=0,033 in cerebellum.In conclution, the exposure of Mozart’smusic during pregnancy perform expression ofBDNF cerebellum in the offspring-rat was higherthan exposed Beethoven’s music, Chopin and notexposed to music.

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