cover
Contact Name
Muhammad Muhajir Aminy
Contact Email
azeer.elkhawarizm@uinmataram.ac.id
Phone
+628970990790
Journal Mail Official
jed@uinmataram.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Gajah Mada No. 100 Jempong Baru, Kec. Sekarbela, Kota Mataram, NTB, Indonesia
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
ISSN : 27153118     EISSN : 26858258     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20414/jed
Core Subject : Economy,
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) (p-ISSN: 2715-3118/ e-ISSN: 2685-8258) is an international peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality research in economics, finance, management, entrepreneurship, and tourism, with a particular focus on enterprise development, innovation, public policy, and sustainable economic development. The journal promotes theoretically grounded, methodologically rigorous, and policy-relevant scholarship that contributes to academic debate and practical understanding of development issues in both emerging and developed economies.
Articles 261 Documents
Do Emotions Matter? Positive Emotions as a Mediator Between Gamification, Discounts, and Impulse Buying Among Gen Z Tara Ratuliu; Rina Suthia Hayu
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13182

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the influence of gamification and price discounts on impulse purchases among Generation Z, with positive emotions as a mediating variable.Method: A quantitative approach was employed, using primary data collected through an online questionnaire distributed via social media. The sample consists of 258 Gen Z Shopee users across Indonesia. Data were analyzed using SEM-PLS with SmartPLS version 4.0.Result: Gamification significantly influences both positive emotions and impulse buying behavior. Price discounts significantly affect positive emotions but not impulse buying directly. Positive emotions have a significant impact on impulse buying and mediate the relationship between price discounts and impulse purchases. However, they do not mediate the effect of gamification on impulse buying.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: The study highlights how gamification and discount strategies that evoke positive emotions can increase impulse purchases among Gen Z in e-commerce. This can enhance transaction volumes and contribute to digital economic growth. The findings offer practical insights for e-commerce businesses seeking to influence consumer behavior.Originality/Value: This study contributes original insights by identifying positive emotions as a key mediator in the relationship between gamification, discounts, and impulse buying in Gen Z. It uncovers how gamified elements—such as challenges and rewards—stimulate emotional responses that lead to impulsive purchasing, enriching the digital marketing literature within emotion-driven e-commerce contexts.
Linking Favoritism and Work Pressure to Turnover Intention: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction in the Outsourcing Industry Randi Dwi Shaputra; Praningrum Praningrum
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13192

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the impact of favoritism and work pressure on turnover intention, with job satisfaction as a mediating variable in the outsourcing industry.Method: This research employs a quantitative approach, using data collected through both offline and online questionnaires distributed to 119 outsourcing employees at PT Kinarya Selaras Solusi. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 4 software.Result: The findings indicate that favoritism and work pressure have a significant positive effect on employee turnover intention, while job satisfaction has a significant negative effect. Additionally, favoritism and work pressure significantly and negatively affect job satisfaction. Job satisfaction serves as a mediating variable by reducing the impact of favoritism and work pressure on turnover intention.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: These findings offer insights for outsourcing companies seeking to reduce employee turnover. By addressing issues related to favoritism and work pressure, companies can enhance job satisfaction and lower turnover rates, thereby contributing to economic growth through increased workforce stability and efficiency in Indonesia’s outsourcing sector.Originality/Value: This study provides original value by integrating favoritism, work pressure, job satisfaction, and turnover intention into a single research model within the context of Indonesia’s outsourcing industry—an area that has received limited academic attention despite its high employee turnover rates.
Augmented Reality, Customer Experience, and Repurchase Intention in the Cosmetic Products: Exploring the Mediating Role of Customer Satisfaction Zahra Fakhiratunisa; Fadia Stevani; Siska Ernawati Fatimah
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13213

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the mediating role of customer satisfaction (CS) in the relationship between augmented reality (AR), customer experience (CE), and repurchase intention (RI).Method: Data were collected from 399 Gen Z cosmetic consumers in Cirebon City through Likert-scale questionnaires. Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was used for analysis.Result: This study revealed that all hypotheses were supported. It found that AR positively influences CS, CE significantly impacts CS, and both AR and CE directly affect RI. Additionally, CS was shown to mediate the effects of both AR and CE on RI.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: The findings offer valuable insights for the cosmetics and digital marketing sectors. Integrating AR features can enhance shopping experiences, reduce product-related uncertainty, and increase consumer confidence. Improved customer experience leads to higher satisfaction and loyalty, driving repeat purchases. These outcomes can help businesses lower customer acquisition costs, foster innovation in digital technologies, and strengthen market competitiveness—contributing to job creation and broader economic development in both retail and tech industries.Originality/Value: This study contributes a novel perspective by focusing on Gen Z and cosmetic products. This study also integrates AR and customer experience within a unified research model.
Examining the Impact of Online Customer Reviews and Live Streaming on Skincare Purchase Decisions Through Purchase Intention Shofa Qosidatul Ghautsiyyah; Yayuk Sri Rahayu
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13377

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the influence of online customer reviews and live streaming on purchasing decisions related to skincare products, with purchase intention serving as a mediating variable. It explores how online reviews and the interactive features of live streaming shape consumer engagement and decision-making processes among Generation Z and Millennial users on social media platforms, particularly TikTok.Method: A quantitative research design was employed using purposive sampling, involving 180 Gen Z and Millennial TikTok users who are active consumers of skincare products. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with the SmartPLS 4 software.Results: The findings indicate that online customer reviews exert a significant positive influence on both purchase intention and purchasing decisions. Live streaming significantly affects purchase intention; however, it does not have a direct effect on purchasing decisions. Furthermore, purchase intention is found to mediate the relationship between both online customer reviews and live streaming with purchasing decisions.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: The study provides valuable insights for skincare brands aiming to optimize their marketing strategies on TikTok. By leveraging credible user-generated reviews and engaging live streaming content, businesses can enhance consumers’ purchase intention, thereby potentially increasing sales. These findings contribute to the development of effective social commerce strategies and support the broader growth of the digital economy within local markets.Originality/Value: The novelty of this study lies in its specific focus on TikTok as a social commerce platform and the skincare industry as its market context.
Can Women’s Empowerment Increase Their Participation in the Workforce? Evidence from ASEAN Maida Shafarana Shabrina; Sitti Retno Faridatussalam
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13408

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the impact of women's empowerment on female labor force participation in ASEAN countries. Women's empowerment is measured through variables such as education, health, wages, parliamentary representation, fertility rates, and maternal mortality rates.Method: This research employs a panel data approach by applying the Random Effects Model (REM) across 10 ASEAN member countries. Socio-economic and demographic indicators are integrated to assess the extent to which these variables influence female labor force participation.Result: Research findings indicate that education, access to healthcare services, and low maternal mortality rates positively contribute to increasing women's labor force participation. Conversely, factors such as low wage levels, limited female representation in parliament, and high fertility rates serve as barriers.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This study identifies key factors influencing female labor force participation and provides strategic recommendations for policymakers in the ASEAN region. Improving women's access to education and healthcare services is expected to foster inclusive development, reduce gender disparities, and strengthen the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly in the areas of gender equality and decent work.Originality/Value: This study makes a novel contribution by incorporating rarely discussed variables such as maternal mortality rates and fertility levels in a region characterized by diverse socio-economic conditions. It offers deeper insights into the driving forces behind female labor force participation in ASEAN countries.
Does Profitability Matter? The Dual Role of ROA and ROE in the ESG–Firm Value Relationship Yandi Suprapto; Isnaini Nuzula Agustin; Ayesha Antonia Putri
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13447

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the relationship between Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance and firm value, with profitability—measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE)—serving as the moderating variable.Method: Data were collected from companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) over five years (2019-2023). Control variables include firm size, firm age, and leverage. This study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing panel data regression on 209 firm-year observations from IDX-listed companies. Tobin’s Q serves as a proxy for firm value, while the ESG score is the independent variable, moderated by profitability.Result: The findings indicate that ESG performance positively affects firm value in the base model. However, this effect turns negative when profitability is included as a moderator. Notably, the interaction term ESG*ROE has a significant positive effect, suggesting that higher profitability (as reflected by ROE) enhances the positive impact of ESG on firm value. In contrast, ROA does not exhibit a significant moderating effect.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This study underscores the importance of integrating sustainability efforts (ESG) with strong financial performance to create long-term value. This insight is crucial for policymakers and investors aiming to promote responsible business practices and sustainable economic development.Originality/Value: This study examines the moderating role of profitability—specifically ROA and ROE—in the relationship between ESG performance and firm value. By focusing on an emerging market context, this research offers insights on how different dimensions of profitability influence the ESG–firm value nexus.
The Role of Macroeconomic Indicators and Global Oil Prices in Influencing Indonesia’s Crude Oil Exports to South Korea Annisya Auliani; Didit Purnomo
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13464

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the impact of macroeconomic indicators and global oil prices on Indonesia's crude oil exports to South Korea, one of its strategic trading partners in the East Asia region.Method: A quantitative approach was employed using annual time series data comprising 24 observations from 2000 to 2023. Secondary data were obtained from official sources such as Statistics Indonesia (BPS), the World Bank, and Index Mundi. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression with the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method.Results: The analysis indicates that South Korea’s inflation and GDP per capita growth positively affect Indonesia’s crude oil exports to the country. Conversely, the exchange rate and global oil prices negatively impact these exports.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: These findings provide relevant policy insights for the Indonesian government in responding to global economic dynamics, including strategies for exchange rate stabilization, export market diversification, and strengthening economic diplomacy.Originality/Value: This study makes an original contribution by specifically examining the bilateral relationship of Indonesia’s crude oil exports to South Korea based on the dynamics of external variables. Its focus on a specific region and extended time coverage renders it a unique study that delivers tangible contributions rarely found in Indonesia’s international trade literature.
Bridging Augmented Reality Experience and Purchase Intention: Integrating Attitudinal Ambivalence into an Extended TAM Cynthia Jessica; Rifelly Dewi Astuti
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13508

Abstract

Purpose: This study explores the impact of augmented reality (AR) technology on purchase intention in Indonesia. By integrating the AR experience framework with an extended Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), the research examines how five dimensions of the AR experience—sensory experience (SE), emotional experience (EE), thinking experience (TE), action experience (AE), and related experience (RE)—affect perceived ease of use (PEOU) and perceived usefulness (PU), which subsequently influence purchase intention (PI), with attitudinal ambivalence (AA) as a mediating factor.Method: A quantitative, cross-sectional survey was conducted with 300 Indonesian respondents, aged 18 to 60, who were recent users of the AR Sephora Virtual Artist. Data were collected through an online questionnaire and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).Result: Findings reveal that the dimensions of the AR experience positively impact PEOU and PU, which subsequently negatively influence AA. PU also directly fosters positive PI, while PEOU does not. Importantly, AA negatively affects PI, underscoring its critical role in consumer decision-making.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This research offers valuable insights for retailers to optimize AR implementation, thereby enhancing consumer engagement and driving purchase intention. Improving AR usability and effectiveness can reduce consumer uncertainty, strengthen market adoption, and advance digital commerce in the beauty industry.Originality/Value: This study uniquely integrates AA into existing AR adoption models and combines the AR experience framework with an extended TAM, providing novel theoretical contributions to AR in retail and insights into consumer behavior.
Income Inequality in the Expanded BRICS: A Panel Analysis with Indonesia as a New Entrant Ayuningtyas Puri Octavidya; Sotya Fevriera
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13607

Abstract

Purpose: This paper investigates the effect of GDP per capita, foreign direct investment (FDI), government expenditure, and inflation on income inequality in BRICS countries.Method: This research utilized a random effects model (REM) estimated using generalized least squares (GLS) with an autoregressive (AR(1)) disturbance to analyze panel data from six BRICS member countries from 1992 to 2017.Results: The findings indicate that GDP per capita has a significant negative influence on income inequality, while government expenditure has a significant positive impact on income inequality. However, FDI and inflation do not significantly affect income inequality.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: The results suggest that the governments of Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China, and South Africa should maintain their policies on micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and develop strategies for the informal sector. This can be achieved by employing programs from the BRICS Bank that support sustainable development with a focus on inclusive economic growth. Encouraging non-governmental organizations (NGOs) that work in poverty alleviation, education, health, and the environment to secure funding from the New Development Bank could optimize expenditure directed towards sectors that enhance the income of impoverished populations, particularly in education and health.Originality/Value: This study contributes to the existing literature on the dominant BRICS countries, including Indonesia, by employing a new indicator for per capita income based on purchasing power parity and applying a GLS estimation specifically for addressing first-order autoregressive issues.
Knowledge Management and Performance: Unveiling Creativity’s Role in Higher Education for Sustainable Development Rizqa Ula Fahadha; Muhammad Syamsul Maarif; Budi Yulianto
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13950

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the impact of knowledge management on team member performance, with a focus on the mediating role of team member creativity, within the context of higher education institutions as strategic contributors to sustainable economic development.Method: This research adopts a quantitative explanatory approach, utilizing a survey methodology that includes 100 respondents, comprising lecturers and educational staff from a university located in Central Java, Indonesia. Data were gathered through a closed-ended Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed employing the Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method, facilitated by SmartPLS software.Result: The findings of the study reveal that knowledge management exerts a positive and significant influence on team member performance, both directly and indirectly through team member creativity as a mediating variable. Furthermore, team member creativity has been identified as a critical factor in enhancing the relationship between knowledge management and individual performance.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: These results provide substantial practical implications, indicating that the implementation of effective knowledge management practices can cultivate a creative, innovative, and productive organizational culture, thereby contributing to knowledge-based economic growth within the higher education sector. This research contributes theoretically by deepening the understanding of creativity as a cognitive mechanism within the Knowledge-Based View framework, while also offering practical insights for institutional leaders to develop policies aimed at enhancing human resource capabilities.Originality/Value: This study presents an integrative model that explores the mediating role of psychological variables within a theoretical framework pertinent to the reinforcement of knowledge-based organizations in the higher education sector.

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