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Jurnal Surya
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan
ISSN : 19799128     EISSN : 2715064X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Surya (JS) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan. Jurnal ini menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu kesehatan meliputi seluruh program studi yang ada di ilmu kesehatan diantaranya ilmu keperawatan, ilmu kebidanan, ilmu farmasi, ilmu fisioterapi, Administrasi Rumah sakit. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Surya terbit tiga kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu April, Agustus, dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021" : 9 Documents clear
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Terhadap Perilaku Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Remaja Widayanti, Linda Prasetyaning
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v13i2.233

Abstract

Background: Covid-19 pandemic now at its second year. Covid-19 can be transmitted from infected droplets. New variants of Covid-19 began to appear due to genetic mutations in several countries. There is no medicine that can cure Covid-19. Only vaccinations and compliance with health protocols are the hope to eliminate Covid-19 pandemic. Wear masks, wash hands, keep distance, stay away from crowds and minimize mobility. The number of confirmed cases in Indonesia reached more than two million in June 2021 and 2-4% were teenagers. Teenagers during the pandemic are asked to comply with health protocols. Obedient behavior is driven by adequate knowledge.Objectives: This study purpose was to analyze the effect of knowledge on the behavior of implementing health protocols in adolescents.Design: This research was a quantitative with an analytical observational design. Based on the time of data collection, this study was a cross-sectional design. The independent variable was knowledge while the dependent variable was behavior. Data was analyzed by logistic regression.Data Sources: Data was collected with questionnaire distributed by google form application.Results: The results of this study were most of respondents were less than 20 years old, female and obtained information about Covid-19 from the internet. Most of the respondents had good knowledge and behavior of Covid-19 health protocols. The results of the logistic regression test showed p value = 0.014 <0.05 where H0 was rejected. OR value = 2.1551.Conclusions: There was a significant effect of knowledge on behavior of Covid-19 health protocol.
Asuhan Keperawatan Menyusui Tidak Efektif Pada Ibu Post Sectio Caesarea : A Case Report Mardhika, Amellia -
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v12i2.251

Abstract

Background: Breast milk is an important component needed by infants to meet nutritional needs and the formation of the baby's immune system. Mothers post sectio caesarea (SC) often experience problems in breastfeeding. Incorrect position and attachment in breastfeeding are the most common causes of delays in breastfeeding.Objectives: To find out the management of nursing care for breastfeeding is not effective in post SC mothers.Design: This research uses a case study approach (case report).Data Sources: In this study, data were obtained through the process of interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation studies on post sectio caesarea mothers.Results: Nursing care with lactation counseling interventions and breastfeeding education can be applied to post SC mothers according to the expected outcomes, the client's breastfeeding status has improved on the third day. The mother's anxiety decreases, the baby's fussiness is reduced because the baby's attachment to the mother's breast increases, the mother's ability to position the baby correctly increases, the breast milk supply is quite increased, the mother's confidence increases and the baby's suction increases.Conclusions: The implementation of lactation counseling and breastfeeding education can overcome the problem of ineffective breastfeeding and in accordance with the expected outcomes. Lactation counseling and breastfeeding education can be chosen to be carried out according to the condition of the mother in the taking hold phase, it is necessary to form a counselor as the main profession.
Asuhan Keperawatan Nyeri Akut Pada Klien Dengan Hipertensi : Studi Kasus Iswatun, Iswatun
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v13i2.253

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a disease that gets attention from all walks of life, considering that its impact requires comprehensive and integrated long-term treatment. Hypertension causes high morbidity (illness) and mortality (death).Objectives: This case study aims to carry out nursing care for clients who experience hypertension with the main problem being acute pain in the working area of the Sukodadi Health Center.Designe: This study design uses a case study method with a nursing process approach. The research subjects were 1 hypertensive client with the main problem being acute pain. The data collection technique was through interviews, observation, physical examination and documentation studies. Hypertensive patients were observed for 3 days of treatment. The data obtained were analyzed by comparing theories and cases. The data were analyzed using narrative analysis.Result: The results of the case study show that in the assessment there is a match between theory and literature review. Nursing diagnoses that arise in addition to acute pain, there is also a knowledge deficit. Nursing implementation is carried out based on interventions that have been made, both non-pharmacological (distraction and relaxation techniques) and pharmacological (collaboration in administering analgesics). In the evaluation there was a decrease in pain from a scale of 6 to a scale of 2.Conclusion: Implementation of non-pharmacological nursing (distraction and relaxation techniques), and pharmacology (collaboration in providing analgesics) and health education (reducing salt consumption, regulating diet, stress management, not smoking, not consuming alcohol, exercising, getting enough rest) can reduce pain and prevent recurrence. Keywords: Nursing care, acute pain, hypertension
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Nyeri Akut Pada Klien Dengan Gastritis : Studi Kasus Iswatun, Iswatun; Wijayanti, Endah Sri; Fatimatuz Z, Aini Nurul
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v13i2.255

Abstract

Background: Gastritis is a problem experienced by many people and can occur at any age. Gastritis is a disease that occurs due to inflammation of the stomach caused by an increase in stomach acid. The most common symptom in gastritis clients is acute pain.Objectives: The purpose of this case study is to carry out Family Nursing Care with Acute Pain for Gastritis Clients in Ngadirejo Village, Widang District, Tuban Regency.Design: This research method uses a case study method with a family nursing process approach, with research subjects 5 gastritis clients with acute pain. Data collection was obtained through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation studies. The data obtained were analyzed by comparing theory with cases, made in a descriptive narrative.Results: The results of the case study showed an assessment of the suitability and discrepancy, 2 clients said the pain was reduced when they were made to sleep on their stomach, 3 clients said the pain was reduced when they were sleeping on their side. Nursing diagnosis leads to acute pain. Interventions were made according to the literature review, focusing on pain management. Implementation is in accordance with predetermined interventions. On evaluation, the diagnosis of acute pain, can be resolved in 3 visits.Conclusions: Pain management by providing distraction and relaxation techniques is very effective in reducing pain in gastric clients. It is hoped that the family is able to take promotive and preventive actions and can play an active role in meeting the needs of the client, so that the family can carry out nursing care independently. Key Word : Family Nursing Care, Acute Pain, Gastritis
Asuhan Keperawatan Resiko Perdarahan Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Placenta Previa: Studi Kasus Fadliyah, Lailatul; Mardhika, Amellia
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v12i2.261

Abstract

Introduction: Placenta previa is a condition where the placenta implants in an abnormal place, namely in the lower uterine segment so that it partially or completely covers the birth canal. This situation can result in bleeding before the fetus is at term and ends with the death of the baby.Objective: This study aims to describe nursing care for the risk of bleeding in pregnant women with placenta previa.Methods: This research uses a case study design. Data collection from assessment to nursing evaluation was carried out in the obsgyn room of RSI Nasrul Ummah Lamongan in November 2019. Clients were hospitalized for a minimum of three days. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using narrative analysis based on analysis of relevant facts and theories.Results: In the study, two respondents were pregnant with 3rd parity, did not experience bleeding during pregnancy, the results of the ultrasound examination showed that the position of the placenta covered the birth canal. The nursing diagnosis established is the risk of bleeding related to pregnancy complications; placenta previa (D0012). The intervention was education, physical activity limitation, consumption of foods rich in vitamin K, iron. observation of bleeding and vital signs and collaborative for further action. Evaluation 72 hours no bleeding, no signs of anemia. The discussion is expected that nurses provide health education about placenta previa and the risk of bleeding in pregnancy.Conclusion: After implementing nursing for 72 hours there was no bleeding, no signs of anemia. The reference from this research is for nurses to provide health education about the risk of bleeding in pregnant women.Keywords: Risk of Bleeding, Placenta Previa, Pregnancy.
Formulasi dan Karakterisasi Fisik Hand and Body Lotion Ekstrak Buah Alpukat (Persea America Milly) Pratiwi, Elasari Dwi
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v12i2.270

Abstract

Background:   Buah alpukat banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Indonesia sebagai toping atau bahan utama makanan. Kombinasi Antioksidan, vitamin A dan vitamin C tersebut perlu diaplikasikan ke dalam bentuk sediaan farmasi untuk meningkatkan estetika dan kemudahan dalam penggunaan. Salah satu system pengahantaran obat topikal yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat saat ini adalah bentuk sediaan hand and body lotion. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu ingin mengetahui konsentrasi ekstrak buah alpukat terhadap karakteristik fisik hand and body lotion. Dua formula hand and body lotion dibuat berdasarkan variasi konsentrasi zat aktif pada konsentrasi 3,7% dan 7,4%. Karakterisasi fisika sediaan meliputi uji organolpetis, uji homogenitas, uji pH dan uji hedonik. Objectives: Buah alpukat yang diperoleh di Desa Sugio Kecamatan Sugio Kabupaten Lamongan.Design: Data hasil parameter organoleptis, homogenitas, pH dan uji hedonik dianalisis secara deskriptif.Results: Data penelian yang diperoleh yaitu pada uji organoleptis yaitu mempunyai warna kekuningan, aroma khas buah alpukat dan kosistensi kental. Pada uji homogen, F1 dan F2 menghasilkan sediaan yang homogen. Pada uji pH, nilai F1 dan F2 yaitu 5,96 dan 5,75. Dan pada uji hedonik, responden lebih menyukai F1 dibandingkan F2.Conclusions:   Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa F1 dan F2 dengan konsentrasi buah alpukat 3,7% dan 7,4% merupakan formula optimum sebagai hand body and lotion
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA PADA KASUS POST STROKE DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN GANGGUAN MOBILITAS FISIK DI DESA BLULUK KABUPATEN LAMONGAN Wijayanti, Endah Sri
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v12i2.271

Abstract

   Introduction : Stroke is brain damage due to blood supply to the brain, often  occursSuddenly within 24 hours without realizing it, such as rupture of blaood vessels in the brain and lack og blood supplay in the brain. Prevalence by sex male 11,0%(10,5-11,5 per mile) 355,726 cases, female sex 10,9(10,4-11,4 per mile) 358,056 cases. The proportion of stroke control to health care facilities in the population aged 15 years with routine Esat Java stroke prevalence 40,0% sometimes 39,5 not re-checking 20,5% (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2018). Methods : This research method uses a case study. Data were collected by means of interviews, aobservations, and documentation studies.Results : The results of the case study indicate a gap in the assessment of nursing care. Nursing diagnoses according to thew IDHS lead to the main priority, namely Mobility Support (D> 0045), priority nursing actions according to SIKI Mobilization Support (I. 05173), with outcomes according to SLKI Physical moboility (L. 05042), evaluation of the main priority diagnoses, namely mobility disorders partially resolved by home visits for 6 days. Discussion : Combination of active and passive Range of Movement technique interventions such as doing wrist range of motion exercises consisting of flexion, which is moving the palm of the hand to the inside of theforearm, extension, which is moving the fingers, hand and forearm are in the same one.  Keywords : Stroke,Physical Mobility Disorders, Family Passive ang Active ROM  
Evaluasi Interaksi Obat Pada Pasien Geriatri dengan Diabetes Melitus dan Hipertensi Susanti, Irma -
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v12i2.274

Abstract

Background: Kondisi komplikasi kronis seperti pada diabetes melitus  dengan hipertensi dapat memunculkan masalah baru yaitu multiuse of prescription atau polifarmasi. Penggunaan sejumlah obat bersamaan mempunyai risiko terjadinya interaksi obat. Interaksi obat merupakan satu dari masalah terkait obat (drug- related problem) yang dapat mempengaruhi outcome klinis pasien.Objectives: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran adanya interaksi obat.Design: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif yang bersifat non eksperimental. Pengambilan dan pengumpulan data retrospektif didapatkan dari rekam medik. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pasien geriatri yang melakukan pengobatan diabetes melitus dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Lamongan bulan Januari-Maret 2020 sedangkan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah semua data pasien yang masuk dalam kriteria inklusi.Results: Terdapat interaksi obat sebanyak 76% dari 58 data pasien yang didapatkan. Interaksi yang terjadi paling banyak adalah antara metformin dan amlodipin yaitu sebanyak 86,4%, sedangkan kelompok interaksi paling banyak adalah monitor closely yaitu sebanyak 95,5%.Conclusions: Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat interaksi yang cukup tinggi pada peresepan pasien dengan diabetes melitus dan hipertensi sehingga sebaiknya penggunaan obat-obat yang memungkinkan terjadinya interaksi dikaji ulang penggunaanya bila mempunyai efek merugikan yang lebih besar daripada efek yang menguntungkan untuk pasien.Keyword: Diabetes Melitus, Geriatri, Interaksi Obat
DESKRIPSI PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENGGUNAAN JAMU ASAM URAT DI TOKO JAMU HERBAL AMPEL DESA TIKUNG KABUPATEN LAMONGAN Kusumo, Djati Wulan
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v12i2.276

Abstract

Asam urat adalah senyawa yang ada di dalam tubuh manusia, senyawa ini memiliki rasio normalnya rendah ≤ 3,6 mg/dL dan tinggi ≥ 8,3 mg/dL. Asam urat terjadi akibat mengkonsumsi zat purin secara berlebihan. Masyarakat menggunakan jamu asam urat karena menurutnya jamu terbuat dari bahan alam. Hal ini dikarenakan banyak masyarakat yang beranggapan bahwa penggunaan obat dengan bahan alami dianggap lebih aman dari pada obat sintesis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui deskripsi pengetahuan tentang penggunaan jamu pada penyakit asam urat di toko jamu herbal ampel Desa Tikung Kecamatan Tikung Kabupaten Lamongan.Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan jamu digunakan uji statistik deskriptif. Populasi pada penelitian ini semua pengunjung yang membeli jamu di toko jamu herbal ampel di Desa Tikung periode Maret 2021 dan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengunjung yang membeli jamu asam urat pada toko jamu herbal ampel di Desa Tikung Kabupaten Lamongan pada periode bulan Maret 2021 dengan total responden sebanyak 85 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Accidental Sampling. Analisis data pada penelitian ini yaitu editing, coding, scoring, tabulating dan uji statistik.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan baik  sebanyak 22 responden (26%), pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 44 responden (52%) dan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 19 responden (22%). Menurut hasil uji gamma faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan yaitu umur dan pendidikan, dan faktor yang tidak mempengaruhi pengetahuan yaitu jenis kelamin dan pekerjaan. Melihat hasil penelitian ini maka perlu adanya penyuluhan terkait penggunaan jamu asam urat pada daerah tersebut.

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