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Jurnal Daur Lingkungan

darling
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Published by Universitas Batanghari Jambi

ISSN : - EISSN : 26151626 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/daurling

Core Subject : Engineering,

Control & Systems Engineering

Jurnal Daur Lingkungan is a scientific journal published regularly twice a year in February and August by Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Batanghari (Department of Environmental Engineering, Univesity of Batanghari). Jurnal Daur Lingkungan is published media for research results of environmental engineering field focusing on environmental management and pollution controll such as latest idea, concept and technology. These results are published in such an original scientific articel and a review. Submitted manuscript must be original, no plagiat and unpublished. Manuscript is submitted online via Open Journal System (OJS), must follow author guideline and writting template. All submission will be blind reviewed by qualified reviewers in their field.

Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik Kontrol dan Sistem

Articles 113 Documents

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Perencanaan Sistem Plambing Air Bersih dan Air Buangan Gedung SMK Negeri 3 Kota Jambi Anggrika Riyanti; Marhadi Marhadi; Noviardi Wijaya Saputra
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Plumbing system installation is an important part of building design. To built SMK Negeri 3 Jambi City needs a good plumbing installation design in order to meet the proper resident’s sanitation. The purpose of this study is to design plumbing system for clean water and wastewater at office building SMK Negeri 3 Jambi City. The design of plumbing system based on SNI 03-7065-2005 about Plumbing System Design Standard (Tata Cara Perencanaan Sistem Plambing). The clean water resources is pumped from ground water to the roof tank, then distributed to plumbing units by gravity. The water capacity in office building is calculated at 34,2 m3/day. Roof tank capacity collects clean water in amount of 7600 liter a day, using double roof tank with each capacity is 5000 liter. The roof tank placed on a tower with 1,71 m high. Diameter of clean water pipes are 50-65 mm. The power of water pump is 0,77 kW. The wastewater distribution system uses a separate system, where grey water delivered to Wastewater Treatment Plant and black water delivered to septic tank. Diameter of grey water pipes are 65-75 mm, while diameter of black water pipes are 100 mm. Type of pipe used in this plumbing installation is Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC). Key words : Clean water; Wastewater; Plumbing system.

Analisis Penurunan Parameter Pencemar Limbah Cair Laundry dengan Multi Soil Layering (MSL) Hadrah Hadrah; Monik Kasman; Karunia Tri Septiani
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Laundry wastewater is grey water, which is part of domestic wastewater, which is not through the toilet. Laundry wastewater contains COD, BOD, TSS, Total Phosphate, pH, MBAS which includes derivatives of organic substances so that the accumulation causes an increase in the organic content of water or groundwater. The purpose of this study was to observe the effects of the hydraulic loading rate (HLR) and permeable layer (zeolite and gravel) on the efficiency of decreasing laundry wastewater pollutants. Variations in HLR consist of 500 l / m2 day, 750 l / m2 day and 1000 l / m2 day. In this study, laundry wastewater was introduced gravitationally into the MSL reactor with dimensions of 15x50x50 cm. The MSL reactor consists of impermeable layers and permeable layers. The impermeable layer is a layer consisting of a mixture of soil and charcoal with a ratio of 2: 1, and a permeable layer consisting of layers of gravel (MSL 1) and zeolite (MSL 2) with a diameter of 0.25 - 0.5cm. Based on the results of the study, the HLR and permeable media have an effect on the decrease of laundry wastewater pollutant parameters. The highest decrease in pollutants for COD, BOD, TSS, Total Phosphate, pH, and MBAS parameters was obtained at HLR 1000 l/m2.d with the highest percentage reduction is 95% at MSL 1 and 92% at MSL 2. Decreasing pollutant concentration of laundry wastewater is higher in MSL 2 (permeable layer of zeolite) compared to MSL 1 (permeable layer of gravel).

Perencanaan Pengelolaan Sampah Pasar Pelita SK 17 Desa Bangun Karya Kecamatan Rantau Rasau Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Jonyyus Adi Putra; Guntar Marolop Saragih; Marhadi Marhadi
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Management is a systematic, thorough and continuous activity which includes the reduction and handling of a substance or an object. Garbage is a remnant of human daily activities or natural processes shaped solid. This research is a research that aims to calculate waste generation and plan waste management in the SK17 lamp market planned for the next 10 years. The population in this study is all traders and settlements that exist in the market of Lamp SK 17 Bangun Karya Village, while the sample is the pedangang and the community around the market. Garbage generation for traders is 11, 875 liter / lapak / hari, shop 2,578 ltr / org / hari, settlement 0,969 ltr / org / hari. The volume of waste for 2016-2026 projected pedestrian street 926.25 ltr / day, store 959,016 ltr / day, settlement 2273,274 ltr / day. For Pelita SK 2015-2026 waste market planning requires 50 liters of organic reserves of 26 units for traders, 20 liters 93 units for settlements and 31 units for shops. Inorganic garbage collection is 26 units for traders stalls, 31 units for shops and 93 units for settlements each measuring 20 liters. Wastewater residual waste measuring 20 liters for traders' shanties amounted to 26 units, shops 31 units and settlements 93 units. Garbage B3 / B2 found only in the source of waste settlements, for waste b3 waste / B2 using bins measuring 20 liters amounted to 93 units.

Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Melati Air (Echinodorus Palaefolius) dengan Sistem Constructed Wetlands untuk Pengolahan Grey Water Monik Kasman; Peppy Herawati; Niken Aryani
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Grey water, according to its quantity and characteristics, is potential to be source of raw water. To address this, a common approriate method has been implemented in Indonesia, is constructed wetlands system. This is due to vegetation diversity, simple construction, flexible, easy and low cost in operation and maintenance, as well as high estetics. This research is focused on observing the effects of detention time and system of constructed wetlands reactors using Echinodorus palaefolius vegetation to reduce biological oxygen demand (BOD) and Total suspended solid (TSS). The detention time varied by 3 days, 4 days, 5 days, 6 days and 7 days. The system of constructed wetlands reactors varied by blank reactor , as a control without vegetation (CW 1); reactor with few flowers (CW 2); reactor with vegetation having leaves less than (<)20 (CW 3) and reactor with vegetation having leaves more than (>)20 (CW 4). The results showed that the detention time and the system of constructed wetlands reactors influences in reducing BOD and TSS. Concentration of BOD and TSS efluen decreases as the detention time increase. Besides, these concentrations decrease, as the amount of leaves increase. The concentration of BOD and TSS ranges (1,6 – 3,22) mg/L) and (0,003 – 0,147) mg/L.Keywords : Constructed wetlands; Echinodorus palaefolius; Grey water; BOD, TSS

Pengaruh Berat Katalis Zeolit Alam terhadap Pencairan Limbah Ban dalam Bekas Kendaraan Bermotor Roda Dua Menjadi Bahan Bakar Cair Lince Muis; Ira Galih Prabasari; Nana Suyana
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

The productivity of Indonesia's tire industry is expected to be higher following the growth of domestic and global motor vehicle production. Along with that, waste used tires that are not used in the environment are increasing. Rubber-based tires, is one type of synthetic polymer (Polystyrene). Polystyrene cannot be easily recycled so that the processing of polystyrene waste must be done properly so as not to harm the environment. Polystyrene pyrolysis process is one way to minimize the polystyrene waste. The pirlolysis process is carried out with temperature operating conditions of 400 oC, weight of tire rubber 3000 grams with variations of catalyst 2%, 4% and 6% for 3 hours. The results showed that the more catalysts used the% CHP Conversion produced would be greater, the best results on the 6% catalyst were as much as 41.073%. Based on the results of the analysis using GC-MS, Used inner tire pyrolysis oil has the following hydrocarbon chains: (C1-C5) as much as 0.33%, (C5-C12) as much as 88.96% and (C10-C28) 10.71%. Hydrocarbon compounds contained in the oil from used tire pyrolysis contain many aromatic compounds

Variasi Ketebalan Arang Cangkang Biji Karet dengan Metode Filtrasi Downflow Dalam Penurunan Parameter Fe Air Tanah Dalam Andri Rhomadon Ritonga; Marhadi Marhadi
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Water resources generally cover surface and ground water. Surface water will be more easily polluted than ground water, because surface water is more easily contaminated with sources of pollution so that people use water sourced from deep ground water. In Jambi city particular the Kenali Asam Atas area, is included in a residential area with a moderate density of approximately ± 6,903 Ha. PDAM service area coverage is still 2%, from the service area coverage of 10965 SR. The purpose of this study was to reduce Fe and pH parameters in deep groundwater using downflow and aeration filtration methods on variations in thickness of rubber seed shell charcoal by filtration method and variation of processing time in the aeration process using bubble aerator. The results of the downflow filtration method using variations in the thickness of 15 cm and 30 cm rubber seed shell charcoal for Fe parameters of 0.302 mg / l and pH of 5.08, while in the aeration treatment process using a variation of processing time of 30 minutes and 60 minutes for Fe parameters amounting to 0.354 mg / l and pH of 5.23.

Analisis Kualitas Air dan Status Mutu Air Sungai Batang Asam Akibat Limbah Cair Kelapa Sawit Menggunakan Metode Indeks Pencemaran Siti Umi Kalsum; Lailal Gusri; Junardi Junardi
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Batang Asam River as a source of raw water for Drinking Water Supply Systems (SPAM) and daily needs. On May 19, 2015 there was pollution in the Batang Asam River due to the spillage of palm oil wastewater from one of the palm oil companies around the Batang Asam River. The water river becomes smelly and black and many fish die. The initial testing showed that BOD parameter = 10 mg / l), COD = 50 mg / l, TSS = 16 mg / l, N-Total = 3.86 mg / l, pH = 6.02, Oil and fat = 2.8 mg / l, where almost all parameters above the quality standard. The purpose of this study was to analyze status of water and water quality of Batang Asam River Using Pollution Index Method as a result of spilling palm oil wastewater. Water sampling of the Batang Asam River was carried out in 4 (four) locations, namely the upstream area of Lubuk Bernai Village, the Central area of Lubuk Lawas Village and Tanjung Bojo Village and the downstream of Kampung Baru Village (Pengabuan River Estuary). Parameters tested were pH, TSS, TDS, BOD, COD, DO, Fe, Oil and fat based on Government Regulation Number 82 of 2001 concerning Water Pollution Control and Water Quality Management For Class II. Analysis of water quality status using the Pollution Index method based on the Minister of Environment Regulation Number 115 of 2003 concerning Guidelines for Determining the Status of Water Quality. The results showed that the analysis of the average waterquality of Batang Asam River from four locations tested were parameters pH 6,8, TDS parameters 79,5 mg / l, TSS parameters 15,25 mg / l, DO parameters 3,025 mg / l, BOD parameters 2,935 mg/l, COD parameters 14,5 mg / l, Fe 0,645 mg / l and parameters of oil and fat 1 mg /l satisfy the class II water quality standard (PP No. 82 of 2001). The status of Batang Asam River shows that the status of water quality is mildly polluted with a pollution index value of 1,0 ≤ IP ≤ 5,0 which is 1,96.

Analisis Kandungan Total Coliform pada Air Galon dan Higiene Sanitasi Perorangan Operator Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Koto Tangah, Kota Padang) Nadya Khairannisa Andrizal; Rinda Andhita Regia; Shinta Silvia
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

This study aims to analyze Total Coliform and its correlations with DAMIU sanitation hygiene in Koto Tangah District, Padang City. The study was conducted by sampling and questionnaires. Samples were obtained from 10 DAMIU consisting of raw water in the reservoir and the production water then carried out in duplicate. Interviews were conducted using questionnaires to DAMIU operators and observations to observe the sanitation of DAMIU. The analytical method used to determine the amount of Total Coliform is the MPN method. The type of question in the questionnaire is the close ended question with the Guttman scale. The results showed that Total Coliform in raw water ranged from 12-64 MPN / 100 ml and production water ranged from 6.2-15 MPN / 100 ml that it did not meet the quality standard limit based on Permenkes 492/2010, which was 0 MPN / 100 ml. After the complementary test, it is known that 50% of raw water samples and 20% of processed water are positive for E. coli bacteria. The results of the questionnaire showed that the personal hygiene on the DAMIU operators were 6.6% at "less" attitude of, 66.7% at "sufficient" and 26.7% at "good". The relationship between sanitation hygiene and Total Coliform in AMIU is inversely proportional and has a very strong correlation with the r value of 0.770 in raw water equipment hygiene, then 0.751 in equipment and production sites hygiene, and 0.831 in personal hygiene of the operator. The personal hygiene of the operator is the most influential aspect among the three aspects seen from the greatest r value.

Tinjauan Limbah Cair Mall Jambi Town Square PT. Temas Alvindo Jambi Guntar Marolop Saragih
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Mall of Jambi Town Square (Jamtos) PT. Temas Alvindo uses Biofilter Anaerob-Aerob to do treatment for its wastewater used consisting of 1. Inlet (grease trap); 2. Primary basin; 3. Sludge basin; 4. Equalization tank; 5. Polishing; 6. Biodetox; 7. Clarifier basin; 8. Clorination; 9. Effluent. This installation capacity for wastewater is 120 m3 per day, meanwhile total of wastewater from its activities in a day is 43 m3. Some parameters of wastewater in inlet which is still above the limit concentration of standard regulation were BOD5 804 mg/L; COD 2.078 mg/L; TSS 479 mg/L and Total Coliform 4.100. The parameters concentration of outlet does not meet the threshold limit value in standard regulation, which were BOD 423 mg/L; COD 1.054 mg/L; TSS 32 mg/L and Total Coliform 3.100. However, oil and grease; ammonium and pH were below the threshold limit value.

Analisis Minyak Jelantah Sebagai Bahan Bakar Biodiesel dengan Proses Transesterifikasi Hadrah Hadrah; Monik Kasman; Fitria Mayang Sari
Jurnal Daur Lingkungan Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Waste cooking oil is used oil that has been used for domestic purposes and has undergone changes, both physically and chemically. One effort that can be done to reduce the adverse effects of used cooking oil is changed the material used cooking oil into biodiesel. In this study of biodiesel production from waste cooking oil is done by using biodiesel transesterification reaction as generally through a pretreatment in order to reduce the number of Free Fatty Acid in cooking oil. The high number of Free Fatty Acid will complicate the separation of glycerol from biodiesel so that production of biodiesel will be slight. Test parameters of biodiesel quality produced by transesterification process refers to the Indonesian biodiesel quality standard ISO 7182: 2015. The production of biodiesel from used cooking oil in this experiment using variations methanol and sodium hydroxide solution ratio to the used cooking oil is 1: 2; 1: 4 and 1: 8. Test results showed that the quality of biodiesel is in compliance with ISO 7182: 2015 on the parameters of viscosity, density and flame test. While the Free Fatty Acids remained above the quality standard ISO 7182: 2015.Keywords : Waste cooking oil, Transesterification, Biodiesel

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

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Contact Name Muhammad Subchan

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Phone +6285266237892

Journal Mail Official daurling.unbari@gmail.com

Editorial Address Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jl. Slamet Ryadi, Broni-Jambi, Kodepos: 36122

Location Kota jambi, Jambi INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Muhammad Subchan

Contact Email
-

Phone
+6285266237892

Journal Mail Official
daurling.unbari@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jl. Slamet Ryadi, Broni-Jambi, Kodepos: 36122

Location
Kota jambi,

Jambi

INDONESIA