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INDONESIA
Jurnal Panalungtik
Published by Balai Arkeologi Jawa Barat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2621928X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24164/pnk
Core Subject : Art, Social,
Arts Social Sciences
Panalungtik is a peer-reviewed platform and authoritative source of information journal. We publish online journals containing reviews, ideas, and information related to man, culture, and environment from the past.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Arkeologi
Articles 69 Documents
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MAKAM ORANG BADUY
JURNAL PANALUNGTIK Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Vol 1(2) 2018
Publisher : Kemendikbud

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24164/pnk.v1i2.12

Abstract

Baduy people settled in Kanekes village, Leuwidamar, Lebak Regency, Banten. They still  hold a long-lasting custom and religion. One of the traditions that is still ongoing is the tradition of the decay for its citizens who passed away. The Rift and the link of the tomb with the life view of Baduy people is a discussion in this study. Based on the results of observations in seven Kampung Panamping and two Kampung Tangtu seen similarities and differences in the pattern of settlements and its elements found in the grave complex. In addition, the tomb and orientation of the Baduy people also indicate the presence of symbols related to the religion of the Baduy people.
LATAR BELAKANG PEMAKAIAN GELAR “HAJI ” Nanag Saptono
JURNAL PANALUNGTIK Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Vol 1(2) 2018
Publisher : Kemendikbud

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24164/pnk.v1i2.13

Abstract

The term of “Hajj” that applied to someone who has carried out the fifth pillar of Islam, at the time of the Prophet Muhammad was unknown. In the early period of Islam entrance in Indonesia, the term was also never been used. In some ancient texts, such as the Kronika Pasai and Sajarah Banten, the title was not used for figures that had alreadyperformed the hajj at first. The emergence of the title “Hajj” might be a symptom of retraditionalization. In pre-Islamic times, the term hajj was often used. In some inscriptions,this designation was often found. The problem that discussed in thispaper is why the Hajj title is applied to Muslims who have performed the hajj. The method that used in  this research is through searching historical sources. It is known that the title of the hajj at that time was used for respectable matters. Retraditionalization symptoms in the term “Hajj”, intended to pay respect.
TEMUAN TERAKOTA DARI SITUS BOJONG GANDU, KERTABUMI, CIAMIS: SEBUAH TELAAH BENTUK DAN RAGAM HIAS 1 Endang Widyastuti
JURNAL PANALUNGTIK Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Vol 1(2) 2018
Publisher : Kemendikbud

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24164/pnk.v1i2.14

Abstract

In a study that conducted in the Kertabumi area, terracotta artifacts were found with unique shapes and decorations. The terracottas were found in a considerable amount. There are numerous variations in the shape and decoration of these findings. Locals refer to these artifacts as “kue”. The purpose of this paper is to classify these findings based on the shapes and decorative motifs. According to the grouping that has been done it is known that there are 4 groups based on the cross section; there are rectangular, semicircular, elliptical and trapezoidal cross sections. Meanwhile the decoration on terracotta is in the form of lines, woven bamboo patterns, and circles. These decorations can appear together in one terracotta, while  another terracotta only have one decoration.
FUNGSI DAN PERANAN BATU BERGORES DALAM TRADISI MEGALITIK : STUDI KASUS TEMUAN DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Nurul Laili
JURNAL PANALUNGTIK Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Vol 1(2) 2018
Publisher : Kemendikbud

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24164/pnk.v1i2.15

Abstract

This study puts forward the problems about the function and role of stones in the megalithic tradition. The purpose of this study reveals the existence of scratched stones andtheir role in a megalithic site. The function and role of bergores stones in the Lampung region can not be separated from the element of worship. Scratched stones are always associated with other findings, namely menhirs, dolmen, flat stones, and sequential stones. Desires and expectations from supporters of megalithic culture to gain strength from ancestral spirits treat bergores stone as one of the complementary means of worship other than other types of megaliths. The form of visualization of interactions carried out with ancestral spirits is poured in the form of scratches.
PENEMPATAN SITUS -SITUS NEOLITIK DI DAS CIBEUREUM , LEBAK , BANTEN Nurul Laili
JURNAL PANALUNGTIK Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Vol. 2(2) 2019
Publisher : Kemendikbud

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24164/pnk.v2i2.17

Abstract

This paper is intended to examine more about the lives of neolithic supporters in West Java and can provide clues about patterns of human behavior in utilizing space for its activities. There are 19 neolithic sites along Das Cibeureum, spread over two subdistricts, namely Curugbitung and Maja. The results showed that the 19 sites were grouped. This paper uses the analysis of the nearest neighbor which considers several factors, including: (1) distance, (2) linkages (interactions), and (3) movements. Neolithic sites are in two districts, namely Curugbitung and Maja Districts. The conclusion from this paper is that the 19 sites are grouped. The grouping of neolithic sites is strongly influenced by the location of the river. This is due to the potential of the river as a transportation route and water provider for supporting living needs. 
Perahu Pangalengan
JURNAL PANALUNGTIK Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Vol. 2(1) 2019
Publisher : Kemendikbud

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24164/pnk.v2i1.20

Abstract

People of Warnasari village found an iron boat on the bottom of Situ Cileunca Lake, the boat is made from iron sheets with flat keel. The iron sheets was bound together using iron rivets and the boat have hooks that look like use to attact to other boats. Flat keel boat usually use on calm water such as river or lakes, boat using rivet usually build before 1930’s as after that year boats were build using welding technic. It’s assumed that boat from Situ Cileunca was used for ferrying goods or peoples, the exact function can’t determine precisely due to lack of data.
PEMANFAATAN ALAT SERPIH DI CERUK LAYAH KECAMATAN SAMPUNG, KABUPATEN PONOROGO, JAWA TIMUR (BERDASARKAN KAJIAN MIKROSKOPIS JEJAK PAKAI DENGAN PERBESARAN RENDAH) katrynada jauharatna; Anggraeni .
JURNAL PANALUNGTIK Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Vol. 2(1) 2019
Publisher : Kemendikbud

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24164/pnk.v2i1.21

Abstract

Ceruk Layah is a site that located in Sampung Karst Region, Ponorogo, East Java. Based on the result of excavation conducted by Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta in the ear of 2000-2002, the finds were dominated by stone artefacts and pottery fragments. Techno-economy study and stone artefacts classification had been done macroscopically. Further analysis is needed to ascertain whether stone tools in Ceruk Layah had been utilized by its occupants. There are three questions, concerning the variation of microware of the flake tools, the utilization of the flake tools, and the resistance of the worked materials on flake tools. This study applies macroscopic and microscopic analysis. Macroscopic analysis aims to determine the dimension, material, distribution, and location of microware of the flake tools. While microscopic analysis aims to identify the microware of flake tools by using low magnification (50 X), and to measure the depth and length of the fracture of the flake tools. The objective of the measurements of the fracture is to distinguish the fracture caused by flaking and utilization of the flake tools. The results of analysis shows that the sixteen pieces of flake tools in the Ceruk Layah carries three microwares which were dominated by fracture, while striation and polish were rarely found. In addition, each flake tool carries fracture that varies on the length and depth. The flake tools of Ceruk Layah might have been used for cutting, whittling, sawing, scraping, and boring. The resistance of the worked material consists of soft resistance, moderate resistance, and hard resistance.
SITUS-SITUS ARKEOLOGI DI DAERAH GEGUNUNG SEBAGAI JEJAK PERMUKIMAN AWAL DI CIREBON Nanang Saptono; Endang Widyastuti
JURNAL PANALUNGTIK Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Vol. 2(2) 2019
Publisher : Kemendikbud

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24164/pnk.v2i2.22

Abstract

Since a period of Hindu-Buddhist influence,Cirebon region has been an important area, although geographically not as a government center. The existence of the Huludayeuh inscription shows that the area was noticed by the rulers of the Sunda Kingdom. When the Sunda Kingdom suffered a setback and Muslim communities on the coast developed to form political power, the southern region of Cirebon flourished. One of the developing settlements is the Gegunung Village on the edge of Ci Pager. This study shows some archaeological objects in the area. The results of this study are expected to be used as input for policy decisions in the management of ancient relics. In Gegunung Village there are several petilasan as an early sign of the emergence of settlements. Based on oral traditions, the emergence and development of these settlements began with a border guard post.
IDENTIFIKASI CERITA PADA RELIEF NARATIF DI CANDI SUKUH Radila Adwina; Agi Ginanjar
JURNAL PANALUNGTIK Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Vol. 2(1) 2019
Publisher : Kemendikbud

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24164/pnk.v2i1.23

Abstract

Candi Sukuh is a sacred temple complex shaped like step-pyramid structure with three terraces, which was used on late period of Majapahit Kingdom, around 15th century. Every terrace is decorated with various reliefs, either ornamental reliefs or narrative reliefs. The tale of the narrative reliefs had been studied by some researchers, but they had different opinion about it. There are also allegations on the tale from those reseachers of some other narrative reliefs, and narrative reliefs that have never been studied before. There are 13 carved stones of those narrative reliefs, with one or more panels on each stone. Each relief may consist of various relief components, such as figures, animals, plants, buildings, weapons, and other things. Those components are compared with other studies of relief on Majapahit period to obtain early identifications of the relief. After that, each component is arranged to form 18 tale scenes. The scenes are compared with Ancient Javanese texts or other sacred building reliefs from Majapahit period, so that the source of the tale and particular scene of the tale are identified.
IDENTIFIKASI AWAL SITUS MASA KLASIK DI LEUWILIANG KABUPATEN BOGOR Rusyanti Rusyanti
JURNAL PANALUNGTIK Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Vol. 2(2) 2019
Publisher : Kemendikbud

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24164/pnk.v2i2.24

Abstract

Bogor is a location that belongs to the influence of the Sunda kingdom in the past. This area is often found the remains of the past that are suspected as archaeological artifacts, one of which is a report of urns findings in the  Barengkok village in Leuwiliang District, Bogor Regency. To confirm the findings, the West Java Archaeological center conducted preliminary research and field surveys. The results indicated that the findings of the objects inside the jar are of ceramic fragments, pottery and metals allegedly were collectible items that were deliberately placed in a jar and then buried,  the burial purpose is yet unknown because the remains are not associated with other findings although the location of the findings still has a chance to contain archeological potential since the  classical  sites in Indonesia is often adjacent to the river, on high land and or elevated and oriented to mountains or high places. Advanced research and test pit is a preliminary recommendation that can be done at a later stage.

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