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Lira Mufti Azzahri Isnaeni
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INDONESIA
PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : 26231573     EISSN : 26231581     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
PREPOTIF Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat adalah bidang kesehatan yang luas seperti kesehatan masyarakat, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Epidemiologi, keperawatan, kebidanan, kedokteran, farmasi, psikologi kesehatan, nutrisi, teknologi kesehatan, analisis kesehatan, sistem informasi kesehatan, hukum kesehatan, rumah sakit manajemen, Ekonomi Kesehatan, Kebijakan Kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan dan sebagainya.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): April 2018" : 8 Documents clear
HUBUNGAN OBESITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RSUD BANGKINANG Ria Irena
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (724.808 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i1.111

Abstract

Breast cancer is a breast disorder that is most feared by women, because this disease cannot be cured when found at an advanced stage. The WHO report in 2005 reached 1,150,000 women and 700,000 thousand lived in developing countries, including Indonesia. Obesity factors cause a 30% risk of cancer. In Riau, based on data from the medical record processing section of RSUD Bangkinang, the incidence of breast cancer was the fourth highest occurrence in the general surgery section. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of obesity to the incidence of breast cancer in RSUD Bangkinang. The type of research used was analytic with a case control approach using secondary medical record data at RSUD Bangkinang. The population were all patients who had breast cancer RSUD Bangkinang Samples were taken using simple random sampling technique so that 79 respondents were obtained as cases and 79 respondents as controls. Data analysis in this study was univariate and bivariate using the chi square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between obesity and breast cancer (p = 0.011). The hospital is able to provide communication, information and education (IEC) media about breast cancer so that breast cancer can be detected early
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENYEMBUHAN LUKA POST OP SEKSIO SESARIA DI RSUD BANGKINANG Devina Yuristin
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (822.1 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i1.126

Abstract

The process of wound healing involves the integration of physiological processes. The healing properties of all wounds are the same, with variations depending on the location, severity and extent of the injury. The ability of tissue cells to regenerate or return to normal structures through cell growth also affects wound healing. There are several factors that influence the wound healing process, namely; addition of age, nutritional status and infection. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with post-op cesarean section wound healing in Bangkinang Hospital in 2018. The study design was cross sectional. The population in this study were all postoperative cesarean section patients in Bangkinang Hospital at the time of the study, with a sample of 31 people. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The measuring instruments used are observation sheets and checklist sheets. Data collection uses primary data and data processing using computerization which includes editing, coding, data entry and cleaning. Analysis of the data used is univariate and bivariate with the fisher's exact test. The results showed that a significant relationship between age, nutritional status, post-cesarean section postoperative wound healing in Selasih District Hospital Pelalawan District was shown in each variable by p value <0.05. It is expected that health workers can provide information about factors related to post-op cesarean section wound healing. In addition, it is also expected to the Bangkinang Regional Hospital to provide training to officers in handling post-op cesarean section injuries.
HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI FAST FOOD DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN OVERWEIGHT PADA SISWA DI SMAN 2 BANGKINANG KOTA Syafriani Syafriani
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (869.852 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i1.125

Abstract

Overweight has become a global pandemic around the world and declared by the World Health Organization (WHO) as the largest chronic health problem. Overweight or known as obesity is a problem that is quite worrying among adolescents. This study aims to determine the relationship of fast food consumption and physical activity with the incidence of overweight in students at SMAN 2 Bangkinang Kota. The type of research used is quantitative research with cross sectional design. The population used was all students of class X and XI IPA SMAN 2 Bangkinang City totaling 420 people. Sampling in this study used stratified random sampling with a sample size of 65 people. Data analysis was done by univariate and bivariate with chi-square test and Fisher Exact. The results showed that 66.2% of respondents were overweight. The proportion of overweight is more prevalent among respondents who consume fast food (56.9%) compared to those who rarely consume fast food (9.2%). This shows that there is a significant relationship between the consumption of fast food and the incidence of overweight where P = 0,000 [(90% CI (13.21), (3.81), (45.87)]. overweight does mild physical activity by 30.8%. There is no relationship between physical activity and the incidence of overweight where P = 0.71 [(90% CI (0.51), (0.097), (2.72)]. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between consumption of fast food with the incidence of overweight, while physical activity has no relationship with the incidence of overweight. It is hoped that the next researcher will study more complex using different research designs
FAKTOR RISIKO IBU BERSALIN YANG MENGALAMI KETUBAN PECAH DINI DI RSUD BANGKINANG Nia Aprilla
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (702.039 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i1.131

Abstract

One of the highest causes of AKI is infection. Most infections are caused by the KPD on maternity. The incidence of KPD ranges from 10% of all pregnancies. At term pregnancy the incidence varies between 6-19%, whereas in preterm pregnancy the incidence is 2% of all pregnancies. The aim of the study was to determine the risk factors for maternal births with early ruptured membranes in Bangkinang Hospital in 2017. The design of this study was descriptive. The population in this study were all women who had premature ruptured membranes recorded in the medical record of Bangkinang Hospital, which numbered 55 people, with a sample of 55 women who had premature rupture of membranes. Sampling technique with total population. The data collection tool used is medical record data using a check list sheet. The analysis used is univariate analysis. The results of the study were found to be mostly in the risk category namely <20 and> 35 years old (58.18%), with multiparous parity (56.36%), had experienced KPD (58.18%) and were not pregnant (63, 64%). Based on the results of research on the description of risk factors for KPD in Bangkinang Hospital in 2017, it can be concluded that most women who experience premature rupture of membranes are at the age of risk, those aged <20 and> 35 years, non-risky multiparity, risky KPD history that is, having had KPD and multiple pregnancies is not at risk, namely not multiple pregnancy. It is expected that health workers will provide information about the risk factors for premature rupture of membranes, especially in pregnant women during an antenatal care visit.
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN BAYI USIA 3-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANGKINANG ade dita puteri
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (666.033 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i1.127

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia has only reached 15.3%, while in Bangkinang Health Center exclusive breastfeeding is only 19.84%. This study aims to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding with the development of 3-6 months old infants in the Bangkinang Community Health Center work area in 2018. The design of this study was analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all infants aged 3 months - 3 months 15 days and 6 months - 6 months 15 days registered at the posyandu in the work area of the Bangkinang Health Center. The sampling technique was total sampling, totaling 51 babies. The study was conducted on 30 June to 13 July 2018, with the instrument in the form of a Development Pre-Screening Questionnaire. Data analysis used was Univariate and Bivariate, with Chi-Square test. The results showed that the distribution of exclusive breastfeeding at Bangkinang Public Health Center was 29.4% and the developmental distribution of infants aged 3-6 months according to the development stage was 41.2%. Based on the Chi-Square test results obtained P value (0.007) <α (0.05), there is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with the development of 3-6 months old infants in the Bangkinang Community Health Center working area in 2018. It is hoped that for the Puskesmas in order to provide information about the role of Exclusive Breastfeeding in the development of infants.
EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK MOZART TERHADAP SUHU TUBUH BAYI PREMATUR DI RUANG PERINATOLOGI RSUD BANGKINANG Nila Kusumawati
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (781.153 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i1.163

Abstract

Premature babies, some of their organs, cannot function properly. One problem that often occurs in premature babies is instability in body temperature. Premature babies often experience hypothermia. Mozart's classical music therapy is one of the therapeutic music that helps overcome temperature instability in premature babies. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Mozart's classical music therapy on the body temperature of premature babies in the Perinatology Room of Bangkinang Hospital. This study uses a quasy experiment design with a non-randomized control group pretest-posttest design approach. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 30 premature babies consisting of 15 premature babies for the experimental group and 15 premature infants for the control group. Analysis of the data used is the t test. The results of this study were no differences in body temperature of premature infants before being given Mozart classical music therapy in the control group and experimental group (p value = 0.119). There were significant differences in body temperature of premature babies before and after being given Mozart classical music therapy in the experimental group (p value = 0,000) and there was no difference before and after being given Mozart classical music therapy in the control group (p value = 0.119). There was a difference in body temperature of premature infants after being given Mozart classical music therapy in the experimental group and the control group (p value = 0,000). The conclusion of this study is the provision of Mozart's classical music therapy. Premature babies are more effective at stabilizing temperatures in premature babies so it is recommended to provide Mozart classical music therapy in premature babies.
HUBUNGAN SOSIAL BUDAYA DAN PERAN GURU DENGAN RENDAHNYA PELAKSANAAN PHBS DI SDN 001 LANGGINI KECAMATAN BANGKINANG KOTA Rizki Rahmawati Lestari
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (770.181 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i1.128

Abstract

More and more diseases arise because of the difficulty of applying PHBS, including: abdominal pain such as diarrhea, dysentery, cholera, typhus, eye pain such as the causes of frequent bathing in dirty water, elephantiasis/filariasis, caused by mosquitoes spread by filaria, skin aches such as itching, phlegm, ringworm, ringworm, water lice, and intestinal worms. The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-cultural relations and the role of teachers with the low implementation of PHBS in SDN 001 Langgini Bangkinang Kota District in 2018. The quantitative research design was cross-sectional. The population in this sample amounted to 49 people. The sample in this study amounted to 49 people. The sample technique used is total sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The data obtained were analyzed by the chi-square test, the significance level was 95%. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between socio-culture and PHBS Implementation in Schools P value 0.025 (p≤0.05), indicating a significant relationship between the role of teachers and the implementation of PHBS in schools P value 0.047 (p≤0.05. For SDN 001 Langgini District Bangkinang City can be taken into consideration in preparing policies relating to the problem of implementing PHBS and provide information to students to always apply PHBS at school
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN HELM YANG SESUAI DENGAN STANDAR NASIONAL INDONESIA (SNI)PADA SISWA SMK NEGERI 1 BANGKINANG Yusmardiansah Yusmardiansah
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i1.170

Abstract

Menurut WHO periode tahun 2016 terjadi kurang lebih 37.438 kecelakaan yang menyebabkan kematian, sebanyak 61% adalah kendaraan bermotor roda 2, kendaraan bermotor roda 4 ada pada angka 7% dari seluruh kejadian kecelakaan di Indonesia.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan Helm  yang sesuai dengan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) pada siswa baru SMK Negeri 1 Bangkinang tahun 2017 . Penggunaan Helm  sesuai standar nasional Indonesia (SNI) adalah pemakaian pelindung kepala dari bahan benturan dengan kondisi busa, kaca dan tempurung Helm  yang telah memenuhi syarat syarat keselamatan dengan logo huruf timbul yang bertuliskan SNI. Desain penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 siswa dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling. Alat pengumpulan data yaitu kuesioner sedangkan analisa data  menggunakan program SPSS.Hasil penelitian didapatkan hubungan lingkungan fisik dengan penggunaan Helm  SNI dengan p value 0,002 (<0,05), ada hubungan ketersediaan dengan penggunaan Helm  SNI dengan p value 0,001 (<0,05), ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan penggunaan Helm  SNI dengan p value 0,004 (<0,05) dan ada hubungan sikap dengan penggunaan Helm  SNI dengan p value 0,001 (<0,05). Bagi siswa SMK Negeri 1 Bangkinang agar dapat menggunakan Helm  sesuai dengan standar SNI agar keselamatan dapat terjaga demi menghindari kecelakaan.

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