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Lira Mufti Azzahri Isnaeni
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INDONESIA
PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : 26231573     EISSN : 26231581     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
PREPOTIF Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat adalah bidang kesehatan yang luas seperti kesehatan masyarakat, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Epidemiologi, keperawatan, kebidanan, kedokteran, farmasi, psikologi kesehatan, nutrisi, teknologi kesehatan, analisis kesehatan, sistem informasi kesehatan, hukum kesehatan, rumah sakit manajemen, Ekonomi Kesehatan, Kebijakan Kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan dan sebagainya.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Oktober 2020" : 6 Documents clear
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN PIODERMA PADA BALITA DI DESA KUOK Siska Indriyani; Alini Alini
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i2.1007

Abstract

Children under the age of five or under five are a group that is prone to nutrition, because they are prone to malnutrition due to lack of food needed. Malnutrition in children will cause decreased immunity, which means that the ability to defend themselves against bacterial infection decreases. Children who have less nutritional status have the potential to suffer from pyoderma. Lack of the amount of food consumed both in quality and quantity can reduce the nutritional status of children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of pyoderma in toddlers (1-5 years) in Kuok Village, the working area of Puskesmas Kuok in 2020. This study used an analytical research design with a case control design. The sample in this study were 62 children (1-5 years). 31 samples for the case group and 31 samples for the control group. data collection through questionnaires. Data processing used univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of pyoderma in toddlers (1-5 years) with p value = 0.001. By holding this research, the researchers expected parents of toddlers to pay more attention to the nutritional status of their children in order to avoid infectious diseases such as pyoderma.
Perilaku Remaja Dalam Pemanfaatan Program Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR) Di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Santi Santi; Cheristina Cheristina
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i2.1038

Abstract

The Youth Care Health Care Program (PKPR) is a health service to adolescents through special treatment tailored to the desires, tastes and needs of adolescents.This research aims to find out the behavior of adolescents in the utilization of PKPR program on predisposition factor,supporting factors and driving factors. This study uses qualitative design with phenomenological approach. Data collection with focus group discussion (FGD) and indepth interview. FGD is performed on thirteen students who are a target school of Public center. In-depth interviews were conducted on seven ordinary informants, namely community youth who utilize services in health centers, four key informants namely counselors, peer escorts, field officers and PKPR program holders. The results of this study show that the behavior of adolescents in the utilization of PKPR program is not maximal, there are several factors that affect visits to the public center low and less maximal utilization of PKPR. The potential factors related to knowledge have not been thorough, the teenager is not fully aware of the service pkpr in public center so have not utilized the service. Supporting factors related to health care facilities are adequate but need to be effective especially in schools, the driving factors related to the support of health workers have not fully embraced adolescents as a whole. This research can be concluded that health officials further enhance socialization to all adolescents in order to know the importance of utilizing the program and providing support by embracing the youth as a whole, so that the PKPR program in new Jumpandang Public Center can run optimally.
Hubungan Topografi Wilayah Tempa Tinggal Ibu Menyusui dengan Kadar Fe dalam ASI di Sumatera Barat Yonaniko Dephinto; Dewi susilawati
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i2.1041

Abstract

The quantity and quality of breast milk produced are affected by the food consumed by mothers daily. Judging from the geographical condition and aquatic resources, people in lowland (coastal) blood will consume more animal foods that come from the sea, such as fish, shellfish, and the like. People in the highlands will be more likely to consume food items derived from small livestock such as poultry and the like. This is thought to have an impact on the levels of Fe in breast milk (ASI), considering that the concentration in breast milk is influenced by the mother's diet. This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional comparative design to see the differences in Fe levels in breast milk in breastfeeding mothers who live in the highlands and the lowlands. The sample used is the minimum sample for experimental research and questionnaires, namely 40 respondents for each region. To determine Fe levels, measurements were taken in the LLDIKTI X integrated laboratory using AAS. The FFQ questionnaire was used to determine the nutritional content. Data analysis used the Mann-Whitney nonparametric test. The results of this study were that the iron intake in breastfeeding mothers was higher in the lowlands than mothers in the highlands so that there was a regional topographic relationship to iron levels in breastfeeding mothers with a p-value: 0.000.
ANALISIS KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DITINJAU DARI STATUS IMUNISASI DASAR DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT INFEKSI Nurul Khairani; Santoso Ujang Effendi
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i2.1030

Abstract

Dampak stunting pada balita adalah gangguan perkembangan, kemampuan belajar yang rendah, mudah terkena penyakit infeksi, meningkatkan angka kematian dan angka kesakitan. kemampuan ekonomi dan produktivitas menurun, serta berisiko mengalami penyakit tidak menular ketika dewasa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari hubungan status imunisasi dasar dan riwayat penyakit infeksi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita yang berkunjung ke Posyandu di Kecamatan Ratu Samban Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian adalah Survei Analitik dengan desain Cross Sectional. Sampel adalah ibu yang memiliki balita berusia 12-59 bulan yang berkunjung ke Posyandu di Kecamatan Ratu Samban Kota Bengkulu sebanyak 102 ibu balita.. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Accidental Sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan pengukuran antropometri. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square (χ2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi kejadian stunting sebesar 31,37%, 86 ibu (84,3%) memiliki balita dengan status imunisasi dasar lengkap, 87 ibu (85,3%) memiliki balita dengan riwayat penyakit infeksi.. Tidak ada hubungan antara status imunisasi dasar (p=0,690) dan riwayat penyakit infeksi (p=0,479) dengan kejadian stunting. Kata kunci: balita, kejadian stunting, riwayat penyakit infeksi, status imunisasi dasar
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS ALAI KECAMATAN TEBING TINGGI BARAT KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI TAHUN 2020 Welly Sando; Dami Yanthi; Muhammad Dedi Widodo; Tengku Khairani
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i2.1003

Abstract

Implementation is the implementation of laws in which various actors, organizations, procedures, and techniques work together to carry out policies in an effort to achieve policy objectives or policy programs. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage The Meranti Islands District Health Office experienced the lowest exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 2019, namely Alai Community Health Center, which is 25% where the achievement of the exclusive Breastfeeding Program (ASI) in Meranti Islands Regency in 2019 is 50% and still far from the national target of 80%. This study aims to determine the implementation of the exclusive breastfeeding program at Alai Public Health Center, Tebing Tinggi Barat District, Meranti Islands Regency in 2020. This type of qualitative research uses observational research. When the research was conducted in June-August at the Alai Public Health Center, Tebing Tinggi Barat District, Meranti Islands Regency. The research subjects were the head of the puskesmas (IK1), pregnant women (IU1), PJ KIA (IP1), and posyandu cadres (IP2). Data analysis is used by systematically arranging the interview guidelines, then processing the data, data from observations are identified to describe each variable, a summary will be presented in narrative form. The results of this study indicate that the policies in the exclusive breastfeeding program have been implemented but the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low because many pregnant women do not follow the recommendations that have been given by health workers in counseling such as the benefits of breastfeeding. It can be concluded that health workers in the policy of the exclusive breastfeeding program provide counseling to pregnant women and approach pregnant women in order to achieve an exclusive breastfeeding program. It is recommended that the head of the Alai Community
TINDAKAN PENANGANAN DIARE PADA ANAK DI DESA PADANG MUTUNG KECAMATAN Rahma Dini Lestari; Nila Kusumawati; Putri Eka Sudiarti
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i2.1035

Abstract

Pendahuluan: World Health Organization mengungkapkan bahwa sekitar 20% anak meninggal karena diare setiap tahunnya. Tindakan pertama yang dilakukan ibu pada anaknya yang menderita diare sangat menentukan kondisi pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tindakan ibu – ibu dalam menangani diare pada anak di Desa Padang Mutung Kecamatan Kampar Kabupaten Kampar. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif pendekatan deskriftif naratif. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 15 responden. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan menggunakan daftar pertanyaan tentang alasan ibu tidak membawa anak yang menderita diare ke pelayanan kesehatan dan tindakan yang dilakukan ibu dirumah untuk mengatasi diare pada anaknya. Hasil analisis yang diperoleh dari pengolahan data kepada 15 responden dengan menggunakan tiga jalur analisis data kulaitatif yaitu reduksi data, menyajikan data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil: Berdasarkan penelitian inididapatkan alasan ibu tidak membawa anaknya ke pelayanan kesehatan karena persepsi ibu bahwa diare tidak membahayakan anaknya dan menghemat biaya. Tindakan yang dilakukan ibu dirumah adalah pemberian oralit, teh pahit, susu, beras direndang, obat warung seperti sepertetra dan entrostop. Kesimpulan: Ibu lebih memilih melakukan tindakan dirumah untuk mengatasi diare pada anaknya dengan berbagai macam cara pengobatan kampung. Diharapkan kepada Puskesmas untuk melakukan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya membawa anak yang diare ke pelayanan kesehatan.

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