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Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting
ISSN : 27149838     EISSN : 27149846     DOI : -
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting serves as the journal that is devoted exclusively to accounting research. Its primary objective is to contribute to the expansion of knowledge related to the theory and practice of accounting in Indonesia, by facilitating the production and dissemination of academic research throughout the world. The scope of the journal covers all areas of accounting. To encourage the growth of Indonesian accounting research and practice, this journal let it open to all approaches to research, including, but not limited to analytical, archival, case study, conceptual, experimental, and survey methods.
Articles 247 Documents
Determinants of Occupational Health and Safety Disclosure: An Empirical Study of Property, Real Estate, and Building Construction Companies on IDX Sindy Astuti; Aminah
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.884

Abstract

Occupational Health and Safety Disclosure (OHSD) is essential to provide the public and stakeholders with more information about a company. In particular, OHSD still needs further research because the work accidents in Indonesia are currently excessive, but not all companies disclose it. OHSD is also crucial for corporate sustainability. The primary objective of this study is to conduct an empirical study of the impact of Profitability, Leverage, and The Size of the Board of Commissioners on OHSD. The research method used in this study is quantitative and secondary data obtained from the annual reports and sustainability reports of the property, real estate, and building construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2021. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, with 81 samples. Data analysis used panel data regression with a Random Effect Model (REM). The study concluded that Profitability and Leverage (DER) significantly and positively affect OHSD. However, the size of the Board of Commissioners has a negative and significant effect on OHSD. The research results imply the Occupational Health and Safety Disclosure as material for preparing company policies. For academics, this research is expected to expand the financial accounting literature on OHSD from the stakeholder theory perspective.
The Effect of Management Knowledge Influences the Preparation of MSMEs Financial Statements Hikmahwati; Rusman Irwansyah
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.890

Abstract

The rapid development of the MSME sector shows that there is great potential if this can be managed and developed well which will certainly be able to create strong micro, small and medium enterprises. The main problem in developing MSMEs is related to presenting financial reports. The inability to present quality financial reports is one of the weaknesses of management. This condition also occurs among MSME business actors in Banjarmasin. This has an impact on the difficulty of MSME actors in evaluating their operational performance. There is still not much research related to management knowledge in preparing financial reports for MSME players. So the aim of this research is to analyze how management knowledge influences the preparation of MSME financial reports in Banjarmasin City. The population of this research is MSMEs registered with the Banjarmasin City Cooperative and Industrial Service. Takes the form of a descriptive quantitative approach. The method used is Linear Regression, namely testing the Goodness and Fit Model, the feasibility of this model can be seen in the determination test (R-Square) and F Test. The results of the hypothesis test state that management knowledge influences the preparation of MSME financial reports in Banjarmasin City with a significance value (Sig ) is 0.000. The influence of management knowledge on the preparation of financial reports is 45.7%.
The Impact of Tax Socialization and the Stringency of Tax Sanctions on Taxpayer Compliance Among Business Owners in the Lembang Area Oktaviani Silaen; Hisar Pangaribuan
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.894

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the effect of tax socialization and the strictness of tax sanctions on compliance by taxpayers who own a business. The population in this study are taxpayers who have businesses in the Lembang area. The quantitative method was used in this study, with primary data obtained from the questionnaire results. Selection of the sample in this study using the method of Purposive Sampling, with a total sample of 50. Descriptive statistical tests were carried out using the SPSS version 29 program. The results showed that tax socialization did not significantly affect the compliance of taxpayers who own businesses in the Lembang area, with a test number of 0.432 < 2.01174. In contrast, the strictness of tax sanctions significantly affected the compliance of taxpayers who have businesses in the Lembang area with a test number of 0.000 < 2.01174. This study shows that the socialization of taxation and the strictness of tax sanctions significantly affect the compliance of taxpayers who have businesses in the Lembang area with a significance level of 0.000 <0.05.
Village Fund Accounting Model in Realizing Nagari Financial Accountability Armel Yentifa; Wiwik Andriani; Syafira Ramadhea Jr; Dandi Aprila; Gusmita Sofia
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.895

Abstract

This study aims to create an accrual-based accounting model for the Nagari Government. The research method used in obtaining data is observation and interviews while analyzing data using qualitative analysis, namely analysis using an accrual-based accounting model based on Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2018 concerning the Application of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards in village financial management. The analysis results show that since issuing Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2018 concerning the Application of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards in Village Financial Management until the end of 2022, it has not been optimal in preparing accrual-based Nagari Government financial reports. This happens because the apparatus resources must still be ready to implement accrual-based accounting. In addition, the formats used as tools in accrual-based accounting records are more complete, so it is necessary to design a model that the village apparatus can understand. It is hoped that through this research, the implementation of accrual-based accounting can be further improved so that accountability in managing village funds can be achieved as expected.
Financial Performance as a Mediation of Tax Avoidance Determinants in LQ45 Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Khairul Azwar; Elly Susanti; Supitriyani
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.896

Abstract

Taxes are the main source of revenue in the State Budget (APBN) which accounted for 73% of all state revenue in 2019. Taxes have such an important role in sustaining the continuity of government and development. However, realized tax receipts never reached the target level between 2009 and 2020.This is because there are companies that carry out tax avoidance actions. The purpose of this study is to specifically analyze the variables that affect tax evasion in the LQ45 index companies of the Indonesian Stock Exchange. This research was conducted during the period 2017 –2022. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling, in which criteria are determined based on the variables studied. The data analysis technique used is multiple simple linear regression analysis and a residual test for moderating variables. The F-test results show that institutional ownership, sales growth and Ln_total assets have a positive and insignificant effect on tax evasion. T-test results show that institutional ownership and sales growth have a negative and insignificant effect on tax evasion. However, Ln-Total_Asset has a negative and significant effect on tax evasion.
The Influence of Audit Opinion, Auditor Switching, and Number of Audit Committees on Audit Report Lag Brandon Christian Tomasila; Hisar Pangaribuan
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.908

Abstract

Despite the fact that listed firms must abide by standards set forth by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) to submit audited financial reports and publish them, it has not reduced the number of companies that do not publish their financial reports in accordance with the applicable rules. As of February 2023, a total of 32 issuers have been sanctioned for late publication of their financial reports. A high audit report lag Table results in inaccurate and outdated financial information. This research's main goal is to prove how the number of audit committees, the number of audit opinions, and auditor change may affect how long it takes to produce an audit report. A quantitative research approach utilizing secondary data is employed for this investigation. The research focuses on manufacturing and transportation firms publicly traded on the IDX during the years 2020-2021. The sample size encompasses 160 companies, spanning a 2-year research period and yielding 320 data points. The analysis' conclusions show that audit opinion has a big impact on the audit report lag; in contrast, auditor switching and the number of audit committees do not have a substantial influence on this duration. The researcher recommends that future studies consider broadening the scope of the research population to enhance result accuracy and incorporate a more diverse sample.
The Influence of Operational Costs on Operating Income and Interest Rates on Non-Performing Loans in Banking Companies listed on thei Indonesian Stock Exchange Rani Safitri; Sulastri; Isni Andriana
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.909

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of operational costs on operational income and interest rates on non-performingiloans in banking companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. iThe population in this study are banking companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2018 - 2022 with a totaliof 150 companies and a total sample of 30 companies. iThe sampling technique was purposive sampling. iThe data collection technique documentation is used from financial reports published on the IDX's official website, namely www.idx.co.id. iThe analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis with panel data. The results of this research show that operational costs on operational income have a significant positive effect on non-performing loans, This means that operational costs on operational income have not been able to minimize the level of non-performing loans, thus causing an increase in non-performing loans. while interest rates do not affect non-performing loans, which means that the interest rate position does not influence non-performing loans.
Gender Diversity and Sustainability Performance: The Role of Financial Technology Adoption as Moderator Dwiyanjana Santyo Nugroho; Anita
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.910

Abstract

This research is intended to explore the influence of gender diversity on financial and bank environmental performance. In addition, in order to strengthen the impact of gender diversity on financial performance and environmental performance, this research also tests the moderating effect of financial technology adoption. The population in this study examines banks that received the 2022 Digital Banking Awards, which is the research period from 2017-2022. The proportion of women on the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors is a proxy for gender diversity. This research method uses random effect models and fixed effect models in regression equations that test financial performance. Meanwhile, the regression model that tests environmental performance uses logit regression. This study shows that the percentage of females on boards has an impact on financial results, but not on environmental performance. The financial and environmental performance is not affected by the gender ratio in the board of directors. Other results show that, although financial technology can enhance the influence of women's representation on boards regarding environmental performance, but it does not have an impact on financial performance. On the other hand, the impact on financial and environmental performance of the proportion of women on the board of directors is not reduced by the adoption of financial technology. The implications of these findings provide input for regulators to determine the threshold for women's involvement on the board of directors.
The Influence of Financial Literacy and Educational Background on the Financial Governance of Nagari Owned Enterprises Wiwik Andriani; Rangga Putra Ananto; Zahara Zahara; Dandi Aprila
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.928

Abstract

Initial observations carried out at Nagari-Owned Enterprises (BUMNag) in Nagari Z found that BUMNag managers' understanding of good financial governance still needed to be improved, causing the financial governance of BUMNag in Nagari Z not to be improved. This is due to a need for more training regarding financial literacy and a mismatch in the educational background of the BUMNag managers. This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of financial literacy and educational background on financial governance in Nagari-owned enterprises (BUMNag) in Nagari Z. The approach used in this research is quantitative with a survey method. The data used in this research is primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires to managers of Nagari-owned enterprises in Nagari Z with 83 respondents. The sampling method used in this research is the stratified random sampling method. The research results show that financial literacy and educational background partially influence the financial governance of BUMNag in Nagari Z. In line with these results, financial literacy and educational background simultaneously influence the financial governance of BUMNag in Nagari Z.
The Effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) on Firm Performance With Earnings Management As a Moderation: Empirical Evidence Around COVID–19 Redho Rahcmatulloh; Eddy Suranta
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.937

Abstract

The primary goal of this research is to elucidate the influence of Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance (ESG) performance on a company's overall performance. The research employs the ESG level as the independent variable for evaluation, which is the novelty of the study. The performance of the corporation is evaluated using various indicators, including financial performance (ROA), profitability (ROE), and Tobin's Q, which are regarded as reliant variables. Additionally, the study introduces the Modified by Jones Model of earnings management as a moderating factor. The analytical approach encompasses the application of multiple linear regression techniques. To ensure a representative sample, we conducted purposive sampling to select 120 observations from manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange that consistently maintained their ESG index during the period spanning from 2018 to 2022, including the turbulent period of the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings of this research reveal that the ESG index exerts a positive and statistically significant influence on ROA, ROE, and Tobin's Q. Furthermore, it is noteworthy that earnings management does not possess the capacity to moderate the relationship between ESG and company performance. The implications of this study are substantial, as it lends support to the application of legitimacy theory and agency theory in the context of ESG and corporate performance. However, it's important to acknowledge that the study's scope is limited to Indonesia, and consequently, the findings may not be directly applicable to other developing nations.