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ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN
Published by Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari
ISSN : 14121468     EISSN : 23553545     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.31602/zmip.v45i1
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal ini Fokus pada Hasil Penelitian yang Orisinil dan Ruang Lingkup jurnal pada Bidang : 1. Agronomy 2. Agrotechnology 3. Agribisnis 4. Animal Production 5. Animal Feed and Nutrition 6. Social and Economic agriculture 7. Forestry 8.Fisheries and Marine Technology 8. Food Technogy and Industry 9. Food Science
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 9 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 40, No 1 (2015)" : 9 Documents clear
Strategi Alokasi Tenaga Kerja Rumahtangga Petani Padi Di Lahan Rawa Lebak Untuk Peningkatan Pendapatan Dan Mengurangi Tingkat Kemiskinan Muhammad Fauzi Makki
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 40, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v40i1.99

Abstract

This article analyzes how the household labor allocation strategy of paddy farmers in lebak swampland. The analysis is based on the time allocation theory by Becker in the form of decision-making for on-farm activities (paddy farming and non-paddy farming); off-farm and non-farm. The respondents of the research is 100 paddy farmers of lebak swampland. The result of analysis shows that non-paddy farming activities (fishery and rising Alabio duck) and non-farm activities provide most remuneration, thus providing the opportunities to increase the income and poverty alleviation. Therefore, household labor allocation strategy of farmers should be directed at these two activities. Paddy farming only to fulfill food needs of the family alone.
Performa Stock Parental Udang Galah Dari Muara Sungai Barito, Kintap Dan Pagatan Sebagai Tetua Pada Sistem Seleksi Induk Unggul Lokal Yulius Kisworo; Mukhlisah Mukhlisah
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 40, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v40i1.94

Abstract

This research aimed to obtain parental stock Performa the freshwater prawns from the Barito river, Kintap and Pagatan parent selection criteria in order to obtain a local superior. This research uses experimental methods and design to use Completely Randomize Design 3 treatments and 3 replications. The Results analysis of variance showed different genetic sources provide significant effect on parental sotck performance indicators for the relative growth rate and feed conversion with the highest relative growth derived from genetic resources Br (Barito) with a value of 157.98% and 63.26% for long. Then followed the genetic source Br with relatively heavy growth of 132.92% and 55.82% standard length and the latter originated from genetic resources is to heavy Ki 112.23% and 49.47% standard length, then feed conversion ratio (FCR) ranged between 2.64 -3.59, with the best feed conversion value generated genetic resources parental stock candidates prawns from Barito (Br) and the results of measurements of water quality is still in the normal range and support for the survival of prawns.
Deteksi Perakaran Kelapa Sawit Pada Lubang Biopori Modifikasi Dengan Metode Geolistrik Resistivitas Yudhi Ahmad Nazari; Fakhrurrazie Fakhrurrazie; Noor Aidawati; Gunawan Gunawan
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 40, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v40i1.95

Abstract

Palm has a fibrous root system, consisting of a primary root, secondary, tertiary and quaternary. In general, palm root system is closer to ground level, however, in certain cases it may penetrate deeper. One of the root functions is to absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Palm roots dispersion can be determined by using the geoeletric resistivity method. Geoelectric resistivity data using Wenner configuration method is measured in three trajectory forming an equilateral triangle on palm plant row with a variation of 9 m (AB / 2) in accordance with palm plant spacing, with potential electrode spacing of 30 cm (MN / 2). Collection of geoelectric resistivity data is done by injecting electric current into the earth through two electrodes, the potential difference is then measured through two potential electrodes. Measurements were performed by varying the distance of the electrodes and potentials, gradually from the smallest distance to the largest. Measurement of palm root dispersion detection consists of 3 tracks (L1, L2, and L3). Measurements on June 24, 2014 carried out on track 1 (L1) between rows of palm plants, track 2 (L2) between the palm plant within the same row, and track 3 (L3) diagonally between the rows of plants (Figure 1). Measurement on July 8, 2014 were on track 1 (L1) is between rows of palm plants, track 2 (L2) and track 3 (L3) diagonally between the rows of plants.Geoelectric on diagonal trajectory where modified biopore infiltration pit is in place resulted in low resistivity values. This is related to soil water availability, where it affects the development of the root towards the biopore pits.
Penggunaan Mol Bonggol Pisang (Musa paradisiaca) Sebagai Dekomposer Untuk Pengomposan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Roro Kesumaningwati
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 40, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v40i1.96

Abstract

The decline in the quality of land caused by the use of inorganic fertilizers fueled the growth of organic farming. Organic farming requires a source of organic fertilizer which is very large. Needs a very large organic fertilizer requires a source of organic material that is widely available. today in eastern Kalimantan and oil palm industry is growing rapidly. The palm oil industry in addition to producing liquid waste also generates solid waste such as oil palm empty fruit bunches that can be used as a source of organic fertilizer. This study aims to determine the release of nutrients after the decomposition of oil palm empty fruit bunches using Banana’s Corm (Musa paradisiaca) Microorganisms.This research is descriptive methods. Assessment of the nutrients status in the compost TKKS using BPT Bogor (2009). The results showed that the pH of compost TKKS using Banana’s Corm (Musa paradisiaca) Microorganisms 8,54; C-organic 54,3 %; Nitrogen 1.8 %; Ratio C /N 31.5; P2O5 0,4 %, and K2O 1,59%.
Profil Usahatani Terpadu Sayuran –Ternak Sapi Potong Di Kabupaten Bintan, Kepulauan Riau Salfina Nurdin Ahmad
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 40, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v40i1.91

Abstract

Integrated Farming profile –Ternak Vegetable Beef Cattle in Bintan regency, Riau Islands The research was conducted in February 2014 - December 2014, this research dilaksananakan in Malang Village Meeting (District of Mount Deer), anculai Ekang Village and Village North Toapaya (Subdistrict Toapaya), Bintan regency. Intake of secondary data and primary data in the form of direct interviews sebanak 25 people then the data generated descriptive ditabulase later. The results showed age of childbearing age with a breeder is still under the age of 50 years, whereas the average farmer's main job is nearly 52%, using waste vegetable culled cows about 24% and 8% use kosentrat rice and composted sewage treatment by means fermentase only 16%, in the event almost all look dull hair and knowledge about worming approximately 52% and approximately 42% bloating disease .. the use of dung as fertilizer generally almost 80% is used to own the remaining approximately 20% sold. State of almost 100% cow disease Anaplasma. Sp.dan after the cows examined terrhadap terlur worm turns cows infected with worms with worm eggs 679-4.600 epg
Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Dua Varietas Jagung Hibrida Sebagai Tanaman Sela Dibawah Tegakan Karet Mahdiannoor Mahdiannoor; Nurul Istiqomah
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 40, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v40i1.97

Abstract

Corn is one commodity that has a strategic role and economical. In Indonesia, the corn cultivated in diverse environments. Rubber is one of the most important plantation crop in South Kalimantan, rubber plantations people usually managed with simple cultivation techniques. Planting corn as intercrops among plantation crops made to utilize the available land, especially in staple crops are not produced. The research was conducted in the Galumbang Village RT III, Paringin Selatan District, Balangan Regency South Kalimantan Province, for 4 months, from May to July 2014. This experiment using a randomized block design with two treatments. The treatments tested were two varieties of sweet corn (B), namely (b1) Jago F1 and (b2) Bonanza F1. Each treatment comprised 12 plants and 16 replications so that overall there are 192 plants with 2 plant samples. Results of analysis of variance showed that the growth and yield of two varieties of sweet corn hybrids as intercrops under the rubber stands significant effect on plant height observation variables aged 28, 35 and 42 days after planting (DAP); variable number of leaf age 28 and 35 DAP; variable diameter stems of plants aged 28, 35, 42 and 49 DAP; and the variable length of the cob without husk of corn. Likewise, no effect on plant height observation variables age 49 DAP; variable number of leaf age 42 and 49 DAP; variables wet weight cob with husk; variables wet weight without husk; and the diameter of the cob without husk. Two variables observation that can not be done analysis of variance that are number of samples per plot and number of cobs per plant samples. Based The DMRT test the best treatment is sweet corn Bonanza F1 (b2) varieties.
Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Di Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Kutai Timur Juliani Juliani
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 40, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v40i1.92

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the characteristics of fishing communities in the coastal areas of East Kutai Regency. The fishing communities form a distinctive community and dependent on the existence of natural resources in the vicinity. There are various forms of local wisdom possessed by the fishing community with regard to their main activity is fishing activities. Various forms of local wisdom includes beliefs and taboos when performing catch activities, ethics and rules on fishing activities, techniques and technologies applied catchs, as well as the practices and traditions of management and use of natural resources. Location of the study was 7 districts in the coastal area of East Kutai Regency has a fairly large fishery potential fishery households with large amounts of which are Teluk Pandan, South Sangatta, North Sangatta, Bengalon, Kaliorang Sangkulirang and Sandaran. This study basically using sampling techniques are not random (non-probability) that a purposive sampling technique. Determination of respondents with purposive sampling method based certain considerations that are taken based on the purposed of research. Resource management in the form of: a) the existence of indigenous institutions that play a role in regulating the management and utilization of marine resources and coastal fisheries, b) the establishment of a group of fishermen and farmers institutional accompanied by coaching and mentoring more effective in cooperation with governments, companies and research institutions, c) the existence of institutional gathering /yasinan fisherman woman who has the role of venture capital can both strengthen fisheries, d) determination agreement fishing area and type of fishing gear that is allowed for certain waters
Karakter Kimia Kompos Dengan Dekomposer Mikroorganisme Lokal Asal Limbah Sayuran Nurul Puspita Palupi
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 40, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v40i1.98

Abstract

Organic wastes in Samarinda, East Kalimantan are about 450 tons a day. More than 60 % as a vegetables waste. Refer to the literature, nutrients which contain on the vegetables waste are about 100 ton per waste’s dry weight so it is potential to be an organic fertilizers. The advantages of the organic fertilizer are coping nutrient deficiencies, relieves nutrients fastly, contain complete micro and macro, repairing soil structure then soil become loose, high water holding capacity, and occasionally give the disease resistancy to the plant, and increasing soil microorganism activity. That the reason why organic fertilizer like compost being the alternative for repairing soil degradation. That research aims are to identify the compost quality from the vegetables local microorganism which produces by adding the vegetables with sugar and coconut water. And then that local microorganism was used as the empty bunch palm oil scrabs decomposter. This research told that the compost from the vegetables wastes with local microorganism application held the higher total N, P, K than control.
Pertumbuhan Dan Efisiensi Pakan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis Niloticus) Yang Diberi Pakan Buatan Berbasis Kiambang Rina Iskandar; Elrifadah Elrifadah
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 40, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v40i1.93

Abstract

The specific objective of this study was to determine the growth and feed efficiency in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fed artificial diets based kiambang that has been fermented with Rhyzopus oryzae. This research are done in May and November 2014, using a completely randomized design. Treatments are different stocking density is 50 individual  / m2 (A), 75 individual / m2 (B), and 100 individual / m2 (C). The results showed: the highest relative growth rate in treatment C for 898,0g / individual, followed by treatment B for 679,25g / individual and A of 455,83g / individual. Feed efficiency ranged between 89.65% - 90.26%. The survival rate of tilapia during the maintenance period is 100%. Results of water quality analysis showed decent range for the life of tilapia where the temperature ranges from 26 ° C - 28 ° C, the degree of acidity (pH) ranged from 7.10 to 7.27, and dissolved oxygen (DO) ranged from 3.5 to 4.1 mg / l.

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