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Rindha Mareta
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Public Health Faculty of University of Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda East Kalimantan. Jl. KH.Wahid Hasyim, Sempaja No.28, Samarinda, East Kalimantan. Phone. (+62541) 734294 - 737222
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KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda
ISSN : 24600350     EISSN : 24775819     DOI : 10.24903
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education,
Chemistry Dentistry Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat is a scientific journal published by Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam, with pISSN 2460-0350 and eISSN 2477-5819 publish twice a year in June and December. This journal receives scientific writing in the form of a research report (Original article research paper) with focus and scope covering Health Policy Administration, Environmental Health, Occupational Health and Safety, Health Education and Promotion, Epidemiology, Hospital management, Health Biostatistics, Public Health Nutrition and Reproductive Health.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June" : 13 Documents clear
DESCRIPTION OF THE PROGRESS OF THE COMMUNITY BASED TOTAL SANITATION PROGRAM IN THE FIRST PILAR IN THE PROVINCE OF NORTH SUMATRA IN 2021-2022 annisa fadila; Yulia Khairina Ashar
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.2065

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) merupakan suatu pendekatan untuk mengubah perilaku higiene dan sanitasi dengan melakukan pemicuan di komunitas. Program STBM ini ditekankan masyarakat sebagai subjek yang diberikan stimulasi. Pilar pertama dalam program STBM adalah stop buang air besar sembarangan (BABS). Tujuan: Mendeskripsikan dan menggambarkan kemajuan program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat pada pilar pertama di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan Analisis Data Sekunder. Hasil: Dari data STBM (Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat) pada tahun 2021-2022 dengan jumlah total 86,62% Kepala Keluarga yang mengakses sarana sanitasi pada 33 Kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sumatera Utara pada tahun 2021 dari data STBM Sumatera Utara dalam melakukan pemicuan Stop BABS sebanyak 14,17% dari jumlah capaian 64,26 % Desa/Kelurahan yang melakukan STBM. Dari data STBM Sumatera Utara tahun 2022 dalam melakukan pemicuan Stop BABS sebanyak 20,25% dari jumlah capaian 77,74% Desa/Kelurahan yang melakukan STBM. Kesimpulan: Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat di Sumatera Utara sudah dilakukan dan mengalami kemajuan dari tahun sebelumnya, namun pada pilar pertama Stop BABS belum memenuhi standart yang diinginkan masih banyak ditemukan daerah yang melakukan Buang Air Besar Sembarangan. Faktor yang sering terjadi karena pengetahuan, sikap atau kebiasaan dan kepemilikan jamban atau sosial ekonomi. Saran untuk kedepannya pemerintah melakukan pemicuan serta pengawasan secara berkala kedaerah-daerah yang tinggi angka BABS (Buang Air Besar Sembarangan).
Analisis Teknis Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran di Pasar Segiri Kota Samarinda: Analisis Teknis Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran di Pasar Segiri Kota Samarinda alyasari, claudia nur; Suwignyo; istiarto
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.2070

Abstract

Abstract Background: The market is one of the public facilities that often experiences fires because it has a high density of occupants and goods so that fires can have an impact on the area around the market. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to find out the technical fire protection system in Segiri Market, Samarinda City. Research Metodes: Uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. This research was conducted at Segiri Market. Informant selection technique with purposive sampling, amounting to 4 people and data collection techniques with interviews, observation, and documention. Results: There are no emergency response procedures, site completeness such as a water source in the form of the Karang Mumus River whivh is behind the market, there are 2 environmental road access points, namely the main route with a width of ± 10 m and the mosque route with a width of ± 5 m and there are  bend with a width of ±2.5 m, there are no yard hydrants and gathering points.  Then active and passive protection systems are not available and no means of exit are provided at the Segiri Market. Conclusion: Make fire emergency response procedures, pay attention to environmental road access, namely the width of the bend in the mosque lane with a minimum requirement of 4 m, 54 yard hydrants, provide assembly points with provisions of 0.3 m2/person, active and passive protection systems such as  306 dry chemical powder fire extinguishers, 250 sprinklers and building hydrants connected to the sprinkler. Then providing fire alarms with 60 manual call points, replacing building materials with gypsum materials and carrying out fire resistance tests as well as providing 4 access exit facilities with evacuation route signs Keywords: Fire, Market, Active and Passive Protection Systems
Aspek Sosial Budaya yang Mempengaruhi Upaya Promosi Kesehatan Obesitas pada Anak: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis Of Qualitative Studies Gunawan, Edy; Dian Ayubi
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.2206

Abstract

Background: The high incidence of obesity also occurs in children with a prevalence that continues to increase from year to year. Local socio-cultural aspects are often the cause of obesity in children. Sometimes the promotive and preventive efforts that are carried out experience obstacles from the socio-cultural aspect. Objectives: This study aims to synthesize research findings regarding socio-cultural aspects of health promotion efforts in the incidence of childhood obesity. Research Metodes: The study in this study was conducted using systematic review methods and meta-synthesis studies. The data search was carried out using 3 (three) databases, namely PubMed, Science Direct, Taylor & Francis with certain keywords and the 2017-2021 research study range. Results: There are several socio-cultural aspects related to the incidence of obesity in children, namely peers, home environment, school environment, access, and economy. Conclusion: Socio-cultural aspects have both positive and negative influences on promotive and preventive efforts in cases of childhood obesity, therefore the socio-cultural aspects must be a serious concern in solving local specific problems.

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