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A computational experimental of noise suppressing technique stand on hard decision threshold dissimilarity
Vorapoj Patanavijit;
Kornkamol Thakulsukanant
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 1: October 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i1.pp144-156
Due to the extreme insistence for digital image processing, plentiful modern noise suppressing techniques are embodied of dissimilarity process and suppressing process. One of the extreme capability dissimilarity is hard decision threshold (HDT) dissimilarity, which has been recently declared in 2012, for suppressing the impulsive noisy photographs thus the computer experimental statement attempts to investigate the capability of the noise suppressing technique that is stand on HDT dissimilarity for the processed photographs, which are corrupted by fixed-intensity impulse noise (FIIN). This paper proposes the noise suppressing technique stand on HDT dissimilarity for FIIN. There are 3 primary contributions of this paper. The first contribution is the statistical average of the HDT dissimilarity of noise-free elements, which are computed from plentiful ground-truth photographs by varying window size for the best HDT window size. The second contribution is the statistical average of the HDT dissimilarity of corrupted elements, which are computed from plentiful corrupted photographs by varying outlier density for the best HDT window size. The final contribution is the statistical interrelation of the capability of the noise suppressing technique and hard consistent of HDT dissimilarity are investigated by varying the outlier denseness for the best HDT hard consistence.
AQUACISION: a multiparameter aquaculture water quality ester and decision support system
Mark Anthony A. Lazo;
Louise Mark Kit S. Geronimo;
Lester John T. Comilang;
Kenneth John B. Cayme;
Jay M. Ventura;
Ertie C. Abana
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 1: October 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i1.pp530-537
The paper presents a multiparameter aquaculture water quality tester with a decision support system. A device was developed to aid aquaculture farmers in monitoring water quality parameters and maintaining or achieving optimal levels by suggesting ways on how a farmer can respond to such measurements. The AQUACISION device measures six different water quality parameters; temperature, practical salinity, pH level, total dissolved solid (TDS), oxidation-reduction potential (ORP), and algae density. Measurements were sent to the AQUACISION application where they were processed to determine the course of action that was best to maintain or achieve optimal levels using fuzzy rules. Based on the comparative result, the AQUACISION was accurate in measuring temperature, practical salinity, pH level, TDS, and ORP during the actual testing. The application also received an excellent rating on the ISO/IEC 25010 software quality model standard
An integrated machine learning model for indoor network optimization to maximize coverage
Ahmed Wasif Reza;
Abdullah Al Rifat;
Tanvir Ahmed
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 1: October 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i1.pp394-402
Indoor network optimization is not a simple task due to the obstacles, interference, and attenuation of the signal in an environment. Intense noises can affect the intelligibility of the signal and reduce the coverage strength significantly which results in a poor user experience. Most of the existing works are associated with finding the location of the devices via different mathematical and generic algorithmic approaches, but very few are focused on implying machine learning algorithms. The purpose of this research is to introduce an integrated machine learning model to find maximum indoor coverage with a minimum number of transmitters. The users in the indoor environment also have been allocated based on the most reliable signal strength and the system is also capable of allocating new users. K-means clustering, K-nearest neighbor (KNN), support vector machine (SVM), and Gaussian Naïve Bayes (GNB) have been used to provide an optimized solution. It is found that KNN, SVM, and GNB obtained maximum accuracy of 100% in some cases. However, among all the algorithms, KNN performed the best and provided an average accuracy of 93.33%. K-fold cross-validation (Kf-CV) technique has been added to validate the experimental simulations and re-evaluate the outcomes of the machine learning models.
Image-based lime size grading using the comparison ratio of the pixel radius and the actual size of lime fruit
Pawat Chimlek;
Sutasinee Jitanan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 1: October 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i1.pp279-286
Lime is a commercially important fruit in Thailand whose sale price depends on the fruit’s size; hence, farmers must grade limes by size before distribution. However, as lime grading machines are very expensive and each province has different size grading limits, grading is often performed manually, which is time-consuming and error-prone. Agricultural production systems for automatic selection and grading use image processing techniques for extracting key features. Therefore, this study proposes techniques to extract features of limes and to develop analytical methods for grading them. This method can reduce time and cost, and increase accuracy and flexibility for selecting different lime sizes according to each province’s size criteria. To verify our method, we classified limes according to criteria from four Thailand provinces as sample data in an experiment. The focal image feature was the radius or diameter of the lime and the grading conditions were defined by the maximum comparison ratio of the fruit’s radius in pixels to the measured radius of the actual lime in centimeters. The average grading accuracy was 99.59%, which outperformed that of mechanical grading. The processing time was 1.70 seconds per individual fruit.
Classification of hand gestures from forearm electromyogram signatures from support vector machine
Diaa Albitar;
R. Jailani;
Megat Syahirul Amin Megat Ali;
Anwar P. P. Abdul Majeed
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 1: October 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i1.pp260-268
Robotic prosthetics is increasingly adopted as an enabling technology for amputees. These are vital not only for activities of daily living but to display expression and affection. A vital element to this system is an intelligent model that can identify signatures from the remaining limb that can be mapped to specific effector movements. Therefore, the study proposes the use of forearm electromyogram to classify between different types of hand gestures; fingers spread, wave out, wave in, fist, double tap, and relaxed state. Data are acquired from 32 subjects using Myo armband. Initially, a total of 248 time-and frequency-domain features are extracted from the eightchannel device. Neighborhood component analysis has reduced them to a total of fourteen features. A hand gesture classification model based on electromyogram signal has been successfully developed using support vector machine with overall accuracy of 97.4% for training, and 88.0% for testing.
The impact of influencers on the companies reputation in developing countries: Case of Morocco
Mohamed Chiny;
Marouane Chihab;
El Mahdi Juiher;
Khaoula Jabari;
Omar Bencharef;
Younes Chihab
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 1: October 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i1.pp410-419
With the emergence of social networks and their adoption by a large number of users, the importance of influencers continues to grow and companies are in a frantic race to recruit those most likely to promote their reputation and brand image. However, in the existing literature, there is little work that conducts quantitative studies on this subject in developing countries. For this reason, we conducted a study that attempts to understand the importance of influencers in reshaping public opinion of a company or brand. We chose as a subject of study a large Moroccan company operating in the telecommunications sector that hired a popular influencer among young Moroccans. We then adopted an approach based on scraping and analyzing the occurrences of the influencer's posts on Instagram and the content of the company's website and then publishing a questionnaire to 180 respondents in the age range of most of the followers of the influencer in question. The results suggest that a positive relationship exists between the influencer and brand reputation, meaning that if the person is following the influencer who has published content on the brand, that person is expected to be systematically aware of the brand, and vice versa.
Machine learning for decoding linear block codes: case of multi-class logistic regression model
Chemseddine Idrissi Imrane;
Nouh Said;
Bellfkih El Mehdi;
El Kasmi Alaoui Seddiq;
Marzak Abdelaziz
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 1: October 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i1.pp538-547
Facing the challenge of enormous data sets variety, several machine learning-based algorithms for prediction (e.g, Support vector machine, multi layer perceptron and logistic regression) have been highly proposed and used over the last years in many fields. Error correcting codes (ECCs) are extensively used in practice to protect data against damaged data storage systems and against random errors due to noise effects. In this paper, we will use machine learning methods, especially multi-class logistic regression combined with the famous syndrome decoding algorithm. The main idea behind our decoding method which we call logistic regression decoder (LRDec) is to use the efficient multi-class logistic regression models to find errors from syndromes in linear codes such as bose, ray-chaudhuri and hocquenghem (BCH), and the quadratic residue (QR). Obtained results of the proposed decoder have a significant benefit in terms of bit error rate (BER) for random binary codes. The comparison of our decoder with many competitors proves its power. The proposed decoder has reached a success percentage of 100% for correctable errors in the studied codes.
Mobile fitness application for beginners
Mohamed Imran Mohamed Ariff;
Nabil Farhan Roslan;
Khairulliza Ahmad Salleh;
Masurah Mohamad
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 1: October 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i1.pp500-506
The present project is motivated by the recognition that the use of mobile fitness application is increasingly popular among sports and exercise participants in recent years. However, an extensive research on mobile fitness application indicates that most of them are not suitable for beginners. Thus, this project paper describes the development process of a mobile fitness application for beginners, who are looking at enhancing their physical fitness level. This mobile fitness application is developed using android studio and java language. Upon the development of this mobile fitness application, a user testing was conducted and analyzed. The result shows that users were satisfied with the applications as most test scores were above average. Based on these results, the usage of this newly developed mobile fitness application can be suggested to be used by beginner exercisers.
Analysis and design of the biasing network for 1 GHz bandwidth RF power amplifier
Md. Golam Sadeque;
Zubaida Yusoff;
Mardeni Roslee;
Shaiful Jahari Hashim;
Azah Syafiah Mohd Marzuki
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 1: October 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i1.pp308-316
The bandwidth of the wireless communication has increased due to the various applications of the wireless devices. A radio frequency power amplifier (RFPA) is one of the crucial components of the transceiver. So, to meet the requirement of the bandwidth, wideband RFPA is needed. The RFPA not only requires a wideband matching network but importantly the biasing network. For the next-generation communication system, a wideband biasing network is needed to operate in the wide GHz bandwidth range. In this paper, a wideband biasing network for the power amplifier is designed using a quarter-wave transmission line and a butterfly stub for the frequency band of 3.3 GHz to 4.3 GHz. Roger’s RO3006 is used as the substrate for the design of the biasing network. The designed network performed well in the required frequency range. The performances of the biasing network have shown 9 dB to 19 dB return loss, the radio frequency (RF) isolation has more than 35 dB, and 0 dB to 1.5 dB insertion loss. This wideband biasing network can be used for the next generation communication system.
Engaging students to fill surveys using chatbots: University case study
Nadir Belhaj;
Abdemounaime Hamdane;
Nour El Houda Chaoui;
Habiba Chaoui;
Moulhime El Bekkali
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 1: October 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i1.pp473-483
The use of chatbot or conversational agents is becoming common these days by the companies in many fields to make smart conversations with users. Backed by artificial intelligence and natural language processing they provide a strong platform to engage users. These positive aspects of chatbots can be beneficial in the educational sector, especially in conducting online survey. This study aims to explore the feasibility of a new chatbot approach survey as a new survey method in Moroccan university to overcome the web survey’s common response quality problems. Indeed, having student feedback before and after graduation is essential for university assessment. This new approach keeps students engaged, supportive, and even excited to offer feedback without getting bored and dropping the conversation, especially in Moroccan universities known by an overcrowding of students where it is difficult to get their feedback. This feedback feeds into our university' databases for further reporting and decision making to improve the quality of educational content and student-oriented services. Finally, we have shown the effectiveness of our approach by a comparative data study between the traditional online survey and the use of this chatbot.