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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
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Articles 9,199 Documents
The Study and Achieving of High-precision Data-acquisition Based on ΔΣADC SU Shu-jing; ZHANG Hai-li
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 8: August 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

ΔΣ ADC is used more and more widely, and it is favored for the important reason of high precision. In this paper, working principle and characteristics of ΔΣ modulator and digital filter have been analyzed, and then oversampling, noise shaping and digital filtering characteristics are discussed. Finally, a practical application is illustrated and its basic structure of acquisition circuit is given, the design ideas of single-ended-to-differential driver circuit and front RC filter circuit is highlighted, and the choosing of connection method of multiple channel system is argued. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i8.3048 
Microstrip antenna design with partial ground at frequencies above 20 GHz for 5G telecommunication systems Muhammad Afiq Abdul Aziz; Norhudah Seman; Tien Han Chua
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 15, No 3: September 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v15.i3.pp1466-1473

Abstract

This article presents the design of a microstrip patch antenna at different frequencies above 20 GHz that intended to be used for fifth generation (5G) telecommunication system. The design of microstrip patch antenna that has a radiating element with a rectangular shape and partial ground plane is proposed. The patch antenna is designed using a Rogers RT5880 substrate with dielectric constant, εr of 2.2. The results of the designed antenna design analyzed in terms of the reflection coefficient, bandwidth, gain, and directivity performance. The proposed patch antennas at design frequencies of 25.875 GHz, 38.75 GHz, 43 GHz, 46.25 GHz, 48.7 GHz, 51.5 GHz, 71 GHz, and 83.5 GHz have a fractional bandwidth, gain and directivity that respectively greater than 10.2 %, 2.159 dB and 2.562 dBi. All designs and analysis are performed by using the CST Microwave Studio software.
Performance evaluation of a single mode optical fiber tip sensor for glucose detection Nazirah Mohd Razali; Puteri Nadiah Syamimi Said Ja'afar; Sumiaty Ambran
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1407-1414

Abstract

Glucose must be carefully regulated to ensure its safety and quality. Nowadays, chemists often face difficulty to measure glucose concentrations as the current methods for the analysis are expensive and require complex procedures which have reduced the interest among chemists to use these techniques. This study evaluated the performance of a single mode optical fiber tip sensor for glucose detection. The sensing mechanism mainly depends on the Fresnel’s reflection that occurs at the flat fiber tip region while the sensor performance was evaluated based on its sensitivity and linearity. The sensor was tested in glucose solution at different concentration range; high range (0% - 14%), medium range (0% - 1.4%) and low range (0% - 0.14%). The sensor showed a good performance when sensing the glucose solution at high and medium concentration range with strong linearity of more than 90% and an average sensitivity of 0.0979 dBm/% and 0.1019 dBm/%, respectively. However, the low concentration range showed no significant changes during sensing. Based on the findings obtained in this study, the optical fiber tip sensor has the potential to be utilized for glucose detection and suitable for high and medium concentration range measurement.
External Biomedical Device Relaying BSN Scheme Xidong Zhang; Guixia Kang; Ping Zhang; Heng Zhang; Xiangyi Li
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 12: December 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

Biological parameters acquiring devices are very important in Ubiquitous Medical/Health Care system as they are responsible for gathering physical parameters for further analyze. It is natural that they form a wireless network when they transmit the collected data, and the network is referred to as BSN. Energy efficiency is vital in BSN because that the replacement of power resources of the devices implanted in human body is extremely costly. Considering the difference between In-body channel and special channel, a novel BSN transmission scheme, Coop BSN, is proposed in this paper. In Coop BSN, The transmission of IBDs is divided into two steps as the external devices are treated as relays. The first step is the IBD-EEBD transmission, in which IBDs transmit the data they collected with modified cooperative algorithm, DDF. The second step is EEBD-Coordinator transmission, in which multiuser diversity is exploited. With the division of the transmission, the overall transmission energy efficiency is optimized. Theoretical analyze and experimental results showed that, the scheme can prolong the life time of devices, especially devices implanted in human body in BSN, which improve the feasibility of BSN. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i12.3722
A Signal Subspace Speech Enhancement Method for Various Noises Wang Guang Yan; Geng Yan Xiang; Zhao Xiao Qun
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 2: February 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a single-channel speech enhancement method in terms of subspace techniques to reduce the noises from speech signals in various noises environment. This subspace approach based on Karhunen-Loève transform and implemented via Principal component analysis. The optimal subspace selection is provided by a minimum description length criterion. An offset factor generated from the white noise was used to modify the variance to adapt to the specified colored noise. Several objective speech quality measures have been introduced to give an overall evaluation of the proposed method. A large amount of data and figures, as well as the audio quality evaluation results, testify that the algorithm provides high performance for the input signal-to-noise ratio range from -5dB to 10dB. It is showed that the proposed approach have excellent characteristics for colored noises in strong background noise environment with lower signal-to-noise ratio. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i2.1999
Brain Emotional Learning for Classification Problem Reza Mahdi Hadi; Saeed Shokri; Omid Sojodishijani
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 8: August 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i8.pp5793-5800

Abstract

Emotional learning is new tool in the field of machine learning that the inspired from limbic system. The various models of emotional learning (BEL) have been successfully utilized in many learning problems. For example, control applications and prediction problems. In this paper a new architecture based on a brain emotional learning model that can be used in classification problem (BELC). This model is suitable for high dimensional classification applications. To evaluate the proposed method have been compare it with the Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Naive Bayes classifier and Brain Emotional Learning-Based Pattern Recognizer (BELPR) methods. The obtained results show the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method for classification problems.
Evaluating the tracking e-Files prototype project based on the task technology fit model Nassir Jabir Al-khafaji; Riyad Mubarak Abdullah; Mohammed A. Kashmoola
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 17, No 2: February 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i2.pp728-738

Abstract

Locating files in an exact time is considered one of the greatest problems and the tedious process in universities nowadays. This problem becomes greater when the university has a large number of departments and transactions, as well as the documents are moving from one department to another. Especially, developing countries that have many problems and unstable environment and that may lead to lost or damage the important documents that influence on the decision making. Furthermore, the traditional manner not only wasted the time and energy, but also the paper cost for printing copies of required file. And with the advancement of technology and the increase of Internet users, documents are still being sent in Iraqi universities manually between departments. Although the higher education and scientific research ministry was recommended the public universities for using modern technologies during the daily transactions between the departments or amongst the units.  Therefore, this study sought to design and evaluate the prototype system which tracks movements of the documents from one department to another as well as check the completion rate for each department. For providing opportunities to assess how well the use of e-file tracking system meets the needs of management units in universities. The systems implementation research notes the need to fit between tasks, technologies and users.  Thus, this empirical study utilized the task technology fit model for this purpose. The results from selected participants indicated that all the factors significant effect on the employee’s performance in E-file Tracking System, excepted, task characteristics. This study will be contributed to reduce the corruption and enhance the transparency and help the decision-makers make the right decision at the right time.
Novel Key Storage and Management Solution for the Security of Wireless Sensor Networks Ali Hassan Sodhro; Ye Li; Madad Ali Shah
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 6: June 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

As wireless sensor networks continue to grow in usage for distinct applications. Storage (memory) requirement and security are major problems for these resource limited networks. This paper present a novel and an efficient key establishment and management scheme for WSNs, named Random Initial and Master Key (RIMK).We showed that our proposed technique, manages keys randomly with less storage (i.e. only two keys), less communication and computation overhead compared to existing Localized Encryption and Authentication Protocol (LEAP), in which every node uses four different  keys in a static pattern and occupy greater storage space, which increases overhead and complexity in the network. Simulation results show that RIMK is more efficient and robust than LEAP. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i6.2703
Performance Evaluation of Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Using Combined Vector Control and Direct Power Control Method Khalil Valipour; Reza Najafi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 3, No 1: July 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v3.i1.pp49-58

Abstract

This paper presents the performance evaluation of Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Using Combined Vector Control and Direct Power Control Method. Combined vector and direct power control (CVDPC) is used for the rotor side converter (RSC) of double-fed induction generators (DFIGs). The control system is according a direct current control by selecting suitable voltage vectors from a switching table. Actually, the proposed CVDPC encompass the benefits of vector control (VC) and direct power control (DPC) in a compact control system. Its benefits compare with VC contains rapid dynamic response, Stability against the machine parameters Changes, less computation, and naive implementation. On the other hand, it has benefits compared with DPC, contains less harmonic distortion and lower power ripple. This technique is to improve the dynamic performance of the DFIG driven by the wind-energy conversion system.
Research on the BP neural Network of Bus Unsafe Driving Behavior Xiang Huaikun
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: March 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

The security issue of urban bus is increasingly prominent in our country. Promoting scientific and reasonable unsafe driving events record system is an effective way to improve the level of public transport safety management. At the same time, the reasonable record system contribute to make the correct bus driving behavior, and it is also can reduce the loss of public traffic resources. At first, this paper puts forward using tri-axial acceleration sensor to collect the data of the car. Then classifying of bus driving behavior, setting up a series of driving behavior model, including the brake model, throttle model, a sharp turn model, according to the driving behavior model of data processing, and further by BP neural network to establish a BP neural network to effectively supervise bus driver's driving behavior. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i3.4657

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