Articles
9,174 Documents
Improvement of Transient Stability Performance of Captive Power Plant During Islanding Condition
Utpal Goswami;
Tapas Kumar Sengupta;
Arabinda Das
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 12: December 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i12.pp8001-8007
This paper deals with an idea to improve the transient stability of captive generator sets during islanding condition. But doing so, the transient stability of the generator sets and the power system is severely disturbed in case of a fault in the utility side. In case of fault, the own generation is isolated, synchronization is lost and finally the sets go in islanding mode of operation. As such sets are of small size (5-50 MWs), total load throw-off in utility side causes disturbance in the transient form. If disturbances are not recovered immediately in terms of turbine speed, voltage variation etc., the power supply will be unstable and process suffers. A remedial measure, for the case concerned, can be taken with the aid of a SVC during the tripping of the utility load, at the generator bus before the frequency and voltage stabilization. The analysis was done using ETAP software.
Portable Dual Mode Mobile Charger with Hand Crank Generator and Solar Panel
Md. Atiqur Rahaman;
Nusrat Hoque;
Nipu kumar Das;
Farial Nur Maysha;
MD Morshed Alam
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 1, No 2: February 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v1.i2.pp282-287
A new method of charging a mobile phone with the help of hand crank generator, and solar panel is being presented in this paper. Solar panel is useful during daylight and hand crank generator can be used at night. So this is a dual mode charger which is operated in either way and both ways do not consume system power. This type of mobile charger is very useful when traveling because it uses solar panel to convert renewable source light into electricity. Mechanical hand crank generator is used which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy and then charges the mobile. No electrical sources are needed for it. Our design uses a compound gear train for transformation of the mechanical energy generated from the hand crank to the generator. For that reason it is convenient as well as economical to use such kind of mobile charger for our mobile phone.
The Control System Modeling and The Mechanical Structure Analysis For EMCVT
Lei ZHANG;
Xiaomei CONG;
Hujian Pan;
Zuge CAI;
Xiumin YANG
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 7: July 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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The current automotive metallic belt continuously variable transmission (CVT) mostly use hydraulic system to push the cone disc and achieve the speed ratio control. A new Electrical Mechanical Continuously Variable Transmission without hydraulic control (Electrical Mechanical CVT, EMCVT) studied in this paper, uses the rolling screw mechanism to press cone disc, achieves speed regulation through the electronic control mechanism, and abandons the energy-intensive hydraulic system. In this paper, based on the analysis of mechanical configuration, the EMCVT's transmission system and its speed regulation process, speed ratio control characteristic and the clamping force control feature are studied and modeled. Besides, the Control strategy of the transmission system driven by motor is built, so as to provide an important theoretical basis for the further building of EMVCT's control system and the selection and implementation of Control strategy. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i7.2935
Optimal Economic Load Dispatch using Multiobjective Cuckoo Search Algorithm
Z.M. Yasin;
N.F.A. Aziz;
N.A. Salim;
N.A. Wahab;
N.A. Rahmat
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 1: October 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i1.pp168-174
In this paper, Multiobjective Cuckoo Search Algorithm (MOCSA) is developed to solve Economic Load Dispatch (ELD) problem. The main goal of the ELD is to meet the load demand at minimum operating cost by determining the output of the committed generating unit while satisfying system equality and inequality constraints. The problem formulation is based on a multiobjective model in which the multiobjective are defined as fuel cost minimization and carbon emission minimization. MOCSA is based on the inspiration from the brooding parasitism of cuckoo species in nature. Three cases are considered to test the effectiveness of the proposed technique which are fuel cost minimization, carbon emission minimization and multiobjective function with fixed weighted sum. The effectiveness of the MOCSA’s performances are illustrated through comparative study with other techniques such as Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA) and Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) in terms of fitness functions. The proposed study was conducted on three generating unit system at various loading condition. The result proved that MOCSA provide better solution in minimizing fuel cost and carbon emission usage as compared to other techniques.
Compact Wideband Broadside-Coupled Microstrip-Slot Bandpass Filter for Communication Applications
Norhudah Seman;
Dyg Norkhairunisa Abang Zaidel;
Zuhaili Amalina Abd. Wahid;
Nor Azimah Mohd Shukor;
Tharek Abd Rahman
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 5, No 3: March 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v5.i3.pp650-655
This paper proposes a compact size design of wideband bandpass filter (BPF). The broad-side coupling microstrip-slot technique is used to accomplish a good passband response with very low insertion loss across a wideband frequency range. The BPF that is designed using Rogers RO4003C substrate shows a good performance with the respective maximum reflection coefficient and insertion loss of -10 dB and 1.2 dB between 0.92 GHz and 5 GHz. This type of BPF filter is useful in any communication applications.
Improved load flow formulation for radial distribution networks
Norainon Mohamed;
Dahaman Ishak
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 15, No 3: September 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v15.i3.pp1144-1153
This paper aims to provide an improved load flow formulation for solving load flow problem in radial distribution networks. The improved algorithm is formulated from the basic Kirchoff’s voltage law. The proposed method does not need any matrix multiplication, and the voltage equation is derived to compute the voltage at each node. The proposed method is then tested on 28-bus, IEEE-33 and IEEE-69 systems of radial distribution networks with different resistance to reactance ratio and different condition of loads. The simulation results from the suggested algorithm show that the proposed method has fast convergence capability compared with other existing methods. A very good agreement is achieved.
Nonlinear MPC Design for Identified Nonlinear Parameter Varying (NPV) Model
Jie You;
Qinmin Yang;
Jiangang Lu
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 10, No 3: July 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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In this paper, a novel nonlinear model predictive controller (MPC) is proposed based on an identified nonlinear parameter varying (NPV) model. Firstly, an NPV model scheme is present for process identification, which is featured by its nonlinear hybrid Hammerstein model structure and varying model parameters. The hybrid Hammerstein model combines a normalized static artificial neural network with a linear transfer function to identify general nonlinear systems at each fixed working point. Meanwhile, a model interpolating philosophy is utilized to obtain the global model across the whole operation domain. The NPV model considers both the nonlinearity of transition dynamics due to the variation of the working-point and the nonlinear mapping from the input to the output at fixed working points. Moreover, under the new NPV framework, the control action is computed via a multistep linearization method aimed for nonlinear optimization problems. In the proposed scheme, only low cost tests are needed for system identification and the controller can achieve better output performance than MPC methods based on linear parameter varying (LPV) models. Numerical examples validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v10i3.612
A Frame Synchronization Algorithm Based on LLR Threshold of LDPC Decoding Value
Zhixiong Chen;
Dongsheng Han;
Hongyin Xiang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 11: November 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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A LDPC code-aided frame synchronization algorithm based on likelihood ratio value threshold is proposed and analyzed in this paper. For soft information vectors with different frame offsets, the likelihood ratio value presenting the probability ratio of satisfaction of all check restrictions and dissatisfaction of all check restrictions are computed respectively, and then the point larger than a threshold is chosen as the final frame synchronization bounder. The method to select the threshold is studied theoretically and is analyzed according to simulation result. And Frame synchronization error ratio of new algorithm is derived. Compared to exiting LDPC code-aided frame synchronization algorithm based on maximum LLR, new algorithm saves synchronization searching time. Synchronization performance simulation results of new algorithm are given and analyzed. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i11.3721
A Low-Voltage High PSRR and High Precision CMOS Bandgap Reference
Zhou Qianneng;
Xue Rong;
Li Hongjuan;
Lin Jinzhao;
Li Qi;
Pang Yu;
Li Guoquan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 5: May 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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By adopting the technique of pre-regulator, a high PSRR and low temperature coefficient piecewise-linear bandgap reference (BGR) is designed for analog and mixed-signal application in this paper. The piecewise-linear BGR with pre-regulator, which is analyzed and simulated in SMIC 0.18μm CMOS process, has simple circuit architecture. Simulation results show that piecewise-linear BGR with pre-regulator achieves power supply rejection ratio (PSRR) of -102.488dB and -99.73dB, -82.983dB at 10Hz, 100Hz and 1kHz respectively. Piecewise-linear BGR with pre-regulator achieves the temperature coefficient of 2.235 ppm/°C when temperature is in the range from -50°C to 115°C. When power supply voltage VDD changing from 1.2V to 10V, output voltage deviation of piecewise-linear BGR with pre-regulator is only 0.2765mV, but output voltage of piecewise-linear BGR without pre-regulator has a deviation of 38.08mV. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i5.4056
Fast Distance Protection for Proximal Fault of EHV Transmission Line
Li Zhenkun;
Ji Hui;
Fu Yang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 2: February 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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As the full length is considered in the traditional EHV line protection, proximal circuit fault can’t be moved in an ideal short time. A fast distance protection algorithm for proximal fault of EHV transmission line is proposed in the paper. Based on differential equation model and power frequency variation principle, the method has fast response speed and small workload. And the protection for proximal fault of long distance EHV transmission lines can be correctly implemented in a very short time. The method is realized with a low pass prefilter and without digital filter. Finally, through the RTDS simulation platform, a variety of fault modes of 500kV transmission lines is realized, and the accuracy and rapidity of the algorithm is verified by the simulation result. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i2.1984