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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
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Articles 9,174 Documents
Kelulut honey-filled pots detection using image processing based techniques Wan Nur Azhani W. Samsudin; Mohd Harizan Zul; Mohd Zamri Ibrahim; Rohana Abdul Karim
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 2: November 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i2.pp1028-1036

Abstract

Kelulut bee is one of the stingless bee species in Malaysia, which is not dangerous to human. Honey from Kelulut bee can be used for the treatment of a variety of illness. The awareness of honey nutrition in our health makes it received high demands from the consumers. Traditionally, beekeepers did the manual inspection to check the honey-filled pots by using the straw or needle. The high demand from the consumers and the greater size of Kelulut beehive make it impractical to check manually all the honeypots which are time-consuming. The hygiene of the collected honey is also important to produce a good quality of honey. Hence, an automated honey-filled pots detection system is proposed to overcome these limitations. The proposed system will reduce the time consuming and less prone to error of the wrong estimation of honey-filled pots. MATLAB software is used to process the image of the Kelulut beehive which is challenging due to the overlapped honeypots in the image. Using the proposed algorithm, it can detect whether the pots filled with honey or not by using image processing techniques and it will analyse the image which represents the percentage amount of honey in the beehives.
Sentiment analysis of Malayalam tweets using bidirectional encoder representations from transformers: a study Syam Mohan Elankath; Sunitha Ramamirtham
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 29, No 3: March 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v29.i3.pp1817-1826

Abstract

Sentiment analysis on views and opinions expressed in Indian regional languages has become the current focus of research. But, compared to a globally accepted language like English, research on sentiment analysis in Indian regional languages like Malayalam are very low. One of the major hindrances is the lack of publicly available Malayalam datasets. This work focuses on building a Malayalam dataset for facilitating sentiment analysis on Malayalam texts and studying the efficiency of a pre-trained deep learning model in analyzing the sentiments latent in Malayalam texts. In this work, a Malayalam dataset has been created by extracting 2,000 tweets from Twitter. The bidirectional encoder representations from transformers (BERT) is a pretrained model that has been used for various natural language processing tasks. This work employs a transformer-based BERT model for Malayalam sentiment analysis. The efficacy of BERT in analyzing the sentiments latent in Malayalam texts has been studied by comparing the performance of BERT with various machine learning models as well as deep learning models. By analyzing the results, it is found that a substantial increase in accuracy of 5% for BERT when compared with that of Bi-GRU, which is the next bestperforming model.
Airlines fleet assignment prediction model for new flights using deep neural network Abdallah A. Abouzeid; Mostafa Mohei Eldin; Mohammed Abdel Razek
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 29, No 2: February 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v29.i2.pp973-980

Abstract

Airline fleet assignment is the process of allocating different types of aircraft to different scheduled flight legs in order to reduce operating costs and increase revenue. In this research, flights data records from Egypt Air airlines was employed to build an intelligent fleet assignment model to predict the optimal fleet type for new flights. Deep neural network (DNN) and support vector machines (SVM) was used for model formulations. We evaluated the performance of models on a fleet type prediction. The research results showed that various accuracy levels of fleet type multiclass classifications were attained by the models. In terms of accuracy, the deep neural network performed better than support vector machines. Besides, airline companies can use our proposed model for fleet type prediction for new flight with desired parameter values 5, 20 and 250 for hidden layers, number of neuron and number of epochs respectively if they use the same structure for data attributes.
CryptoAR: scrutinizing the trend and market of cryptocurrency using machine learning approach on time series data Abu Kowshir Bitto; Imran Mahmud; Md. Hasan Imam Bijoy; Fatema Tuj Jannat; Md. Shohel Arman; Md. Mahfuj Hasan Shohug; Hasnur Jahan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 3: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i3.pp1684-1696

Abstract

Cryptocurrencies are encrypted digital or virtual money used to avoid counterfeiting and double spending. The scope of this study is to evaluate cryptocurrencies and forecast their price in the context of the currency rate trends. A public survey was conducted to determine which cryptocurrency is the most well-known among Bangladeshi people. According to the survey respondents, Bitcoin is the most famous cryptocurrency among the eight digital currencies. After that, we'll explore the four most well-known cryptocurrencies: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, and Tether token. The 'YFinance' python package collects our cryptocurrency dataset, and the relative strength index (RSI) is employed to investigate these cryptocurrencies. Autoregressive (AR), moving average (MA), and autoregressive moving average (ARMA) models are applied to our time-series data from 2015-1-1 to 2021-6-1. Using the 'closing' price and a simple moving average (SMA) graph, bitcoin and tether are identified as oversold or overbought cryptocurrencies. We employ the seasonal decomposed technique into the dataset before implementing the model, and the augmented dickey-fuller test (ADF) indicates too much seasonality in the dataset. The autoregressive (AR) model is the most accurate in predicting the price of Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, and Tether-token, with 97.21%, 96.04%, 95.8%, and 99.91% accuracy, consecutively.
Machine learning classification of infectious disease distribution status Irzal Arief Wisky; Musli Yanto; Yogi Wiyandra; Hadi Syahputra; Febri Hadi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 27, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i3.pp1557-1566

Abstract

Infectious diseases are common diseases and are caused by microorganisms such as viruses, bacteria, and parasites. Indicators of the spread of this disease can be seen based on the population level and the number of confirmed cases. This study aims to develop a machine learning (ML) analysis model using the K-means cluster, artificial neural network (ANN), and decision tree (DT) methods. The dataset used in this study was obtained based on the number of confirmed patients and the distribution of the population. The analysis process is divided into two stages, namely preprocessing and the classification process. The pre-processing stage aims to produce a classification pattern that can describe the level of distribution status. The classification pattern will be continued at the classification analysis stage using ANN and DT. Classification analysis gave significant results with an accuracy rate of 99.77%. The results of the classification analysis can also describe the level of knowledge distribution based on the decision tree. Overall, the contribution of this research is to develop a classification analysis model that presents the latest information and knowledge. The results of the research presented also have an impact on the control process in environmental management and public health.
Improved random early detection congestion control algorithm for internet routers Samuel O. Hassan; Adewole U. Rufai; Michael O. Agbaje; Theophilus A. Enem; Lukman A. Ogundele; Suleiman A. Usman
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 1: October 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i1.pp384-395

Abstract

In the internet, router plays a strategic role in the transmission of data packets. Active queue management (AQM) aimed at managing congestion by keeping a reduced average buffer occupancy and hence a minimal delay. The novel random early detection (RED) algorithm suffers from large average buffer occupancy and delay shortcomings. This problem is due in part to the existence of a distinctive linear packet drop function it deploys. In this paper, we present a new version of RED, called improved RED (IMRED). An important strategy of IM-RED is to deploy two dropping functions: i) nonlinear (i.e. quadratic) to deal with both light-and moderatenetwork traffic load conditions, and ii) linear to deal with heavy traffic load condition. Simulation experiments conducted using open-source ns-3 software to evaluate and compare the functionality of the proposed IM-RED with other two previous AQM algorithms confirmed that IM-RED reduces the average buffer occupancy and obtained an improved delay performance especially at heavy network traffic load scenario. Very fortunately, since RED algorithm is known to appear as a built-in model in ns-3 and even Linux kernel, its implementation can therefore be leveraged to obtain IMRED while only adjusting the packet dropping probability profile and holding on to its other attributes.
Automatic recognition of color sensation with controlled phosphene brightness using pre-trained CNNs framework Muthyala Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Chowdary; Venkata Ramana
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 29, No 2: February 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v29.i2.pp1174-1182

Abstract

Argus-II is one of the most successful epiretinal implantation for providing visual acuity those who lost their vision sight due to retinitis pigmentosa (RP) problem. However, this model faces color recognition issue is observed from implanted patients. Hence, it arises whenever electrode fail to retain same electrical stimuli property during sensitivity color transition state is occurred (especially, blue and purple colors). To resolve this problem, a proper handling of electrical stimuli parameters (amplitude, frequency and pulse width) is required during patient under every visual impact is possible. Addition to this, the individual patient color sensation is recorded in the observation state and creates Argus-II dataset to train the machine learning algorithm for maintaining phosphene brightness through controlled generation of the electrical stimuli. Therefore, in this paper, an automatic recognition of color sensation with controlled phosphene brightness using pre-trained CNNs framework is proposed. The frequency modulated electrical stimulation of retina is purely influence by trained CNNs for adjusting amplitude that can retain maximum brightness along with clarity in the color sensation. The experimental results shows that the proposed system is achieved reasonable improvement in the transition color sensation as well as controlled brightness when compared with other existing systems.
A unique deep-learning-based model with chest x-ray image for diagnosing COVID-19 Alyaa Mahdi Al-khafagy; Sarah Rafil Hashim; Rusul Ali Enad
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 2: November 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i2.pp1147-1154

Abstract

Later innovative advancements cleared the way for deep learning-based methods to be used in the therapeutic field due to its exactness for the detection and localization of different illnesses. Recently, the coronavirus widespread has put a parcel of weight on the health framework all around the world. Reverse Transcription- Polymerase Chain Reaction test and medical envisioning are both possible and effective techniques to determine the coronavirus infection. Since coronavirus is highly infection and Reverse Transcription- Polymerase Chain Reaction is time-consuming, determination utilizing a chest X-ray to early diagnosing the infection is considered secure in different situations. A preprocessing step is done first to balance classes inside the dataset and increase the training data. A deep learning-based method is proposed in this study to determine some human lung infections and classify coronavirus from other non-coronavirus diseases accordingly. The proposed model is used for multi-class classification which is more complicated than binary classification especially in the medical image due to the inter classes' large similarity. The proposed procedure effectively classifies four classes that incorporate coronavirus, lung opacity, normal lung, and viral pneumonia with an accuracy of 97.5 %. The proposed strategy appears excellent in terms of accuracy when compared with later strategies.
Sign language detection using convolutional neural network for teaching and learning application Wan Mohd Yaakob Wan Bejuri; Nur’Ain Najiha Zakaria; Mohd Murtadha Mohamad; Warusia Mohamed Yassin; Sharifah Sakinah Syed Ahmad; Ngo Hea Choon
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 1: October 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i1.pp358-364

Abstract

Teaching lower school mathematic could be easy for everyone. For teaching in the situation that cannot speak, using sign language is the answer especially someone that have infected with vocal cord infection or critical spasmodic dysphonia or maybe disable people. However, the situation could be difficult, when the sign language is not understandable by the audience. Thus, the purpose of this research is to design a sign language detection scheme for teaching and learning activity. In this research, the image of hand gestures from teacher or presenter will be taken by using a web camera for the system to anticipate and display the image's name. This proposed scheme will detects hand movements and convert it be meaningful information. As a result, it show the model can be the most consistent in term of accuracy and loss compared to others method. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm is expected to contribute the body of knowledge and the society.
Indirect power control of grid-connected photovoltaic system using fuzzy control with a three-level inverter Hassan Essakhi; Sadik Farhat; Yahya Dbaghi; Diyae Daou
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 28, No 1: October 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i1.pp76-87

Abstract

This paper proposes an enhanced study of a photovoltaic generator (PVG) connected to the grid. A fuzzy maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is used to extract maximum power. The control strategy adopted gives the possibility to control separately the active and reactive power. the voltage control at the input of the three levels inverter allows fixing the reference currents in the DQ frame to control indirectly the power injected into the grid. The use of a three-level neutral point clamped voltage source inverter (3L-NPC-VSI) with space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) control and the RL filter allows to have a quality current and voltage wave with a minimum total harmonic distortion (THD). The simulation results on MATLAB/Simulink confirm the performance of this proposed strategy in the steady-state with high efficiency.

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