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Agus Mulia
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MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan
Published by Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 18299237     EISSN : 27212955     DOI : 10.26499
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Artikel dari hasil penelitian maupun kajian kebahasaan dan kesastraan, baik bahasa/sastra Indonesia, bahasa/sastra daerah, bahasa/sastra asing maupun pembelajaran bahasa/sastra Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Medan Makna Desember" : 10 Documents clear
FENOMENA BAHASA PADA RUANG PUBLIK SEPANJANG JALAN PROTOKOL KOTA PONTIANAK Wahyu Damayanti
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v17i2.2135

Abstract

The priority of the country's language becomes a reflection that the city upholds Indonesian language. This does not rule out the possibility of the Pontianak city government. This paper tries to explain the phenomenon of language in public spaces along the Pontianak city protocol. The aim is to describe the use of language and find out the level of language control in Pontianak city public spaces. This research method uses a combination of quantitative methods and qualitative methods. Quantitative method is used as a method of processing the number of population and corpus of data to determine the number of data samples. The qualitative method is used as a method of analyzing the linguistic features of data samples which include the type of language landscape and language use of data samples. The data source of this research is the primary data source directly collected directly from the area along the Pontianak city protocol streets. Data were classified and analyzed according to the study. Data analysis in this study was presented using descriptive analytic methods. The results of the study are the existence of language shifts that can be seen from the emergence of complete foreign language interference, grammatical interference, the use of foreign terms in the structure of language and code-switching in foreign language. The level of language control along the protocol road in the public sphere has a significant result, B, which means that the state language is still controlled at the level of public space.
LAKON BANGSAWAN SUMATRA UTARA, TINJAUAN SINTAKTIKA Suyadi Suyadi
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v17i2.2140

Abstract

The performance of drama bangsawan not only carries social, economic, and political missions. The role of drama bangsawan is increasingly important and strategic in organizing the life of the nation, state, and society. In addition to playing a role to explore the cultural and artistic values that we have, royal drama can also play a role in encouraging the realization of complete human development, which also means not only teaching material/physical, but also very useful to order the mental and spiritual of every human being. This paper presents the syntactic aspects of the drama bangsawan in North Sumatra. The syntactic aspect which is part of Charles Morris's semiotic theory explores the nature and pattern of stories of aristocratic plays. This review succeeded in discovering the existence of the aristocratic theater in North Sumatra and its shape patterns. This folk theater originally took place among the aristocrats in the Serdang Sultanate and eventually became the property of most people. The aristocratic form or concept of the show was maintained even though it was no longer played at the Palace, as the palaces in the former North Sumatra Residency after the Social Revolution collapsed. This theater should be inherited as a non-fine cultural form belonging to North Sumatra.
IDEOLOGI GENDER KEBAHASAAN PADA NOVEL KARYA SASTRA PENGARANG PEREMPUAN Heny Roulina Sitepu; T Silvana Sinar; Irawaty Kahar
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v17i2.2136

Abstract

The novel by female authors often tell about the position of women who appear as symbols of subtlety, and place them in a lower position than men. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the form of linguistic gender ideology in literary novels by female authors and what context triggers gender ideology in novels by literary authors. In this study, researchers focused on this research on the Mills Kritsis Discourse Analysis. This research is a type of qualitative research. The data in this study is sentences that contain linguistic by female authors. Data collection techniques in this study use document recording techniques. Based on the results of data analysis it is known that the form of linguistic gender ideology in literary novels of female authors is dominated by the form of subordination that is 20 data or about (60.53%), while 18 (14.37%) other data leads to stereotypes for readers of literary novels, especially literary works of female authors, to foster interest in preserving literary novels, especially literary novels, especially authors
LANSKAP LINGUISTIK KOTA MEDAN: KAJIAN ONOMASTIKA, SEMIOTIKA, DAN SPASIAL Sahril Sahril; Syahifuddin Zuhri Harahap; Agus Bambang Hermanto
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v17i2.2141

Abstract

Language is a marker of social change that occurs in society. Prescriptivism, which is more glorifying language that is considered more modern. Linguistic landscape views urban as text. The meaning is, because language is widely used in public spaces in urban areas. Linguistic landscape is the presence of language between space and place. An interdisciplinary study of the presence of various language issues that interact with other languages in the public sphere. This study describes the phenomenon of linguistic landscape in Medan in the categories of onomastics, semiotics and spatial. The method used, namely qualitative research methods. The research threat uses the linguistic landscape theory of the Landry & Bourhis (1997) model. The research findings are the use of foreign languages that dominate the landscape in Medan City. Indonesian is no longer the sole authority in a region. Found onomastical, semiotic, and spatial aspects in the linguistic landscape in the city of Medan.
KAJIAN PSIKOLINGUISTIK TERHADAP BENTUK DAN FUNGSI LINGUAL LATAH: STUDI KASUS WARGA MEDAN Andi Saputra Tanjung; Gustianingsih Gustianingsih; Syahron Lubis
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v17i2.2137

Abstract

hyperstartle syndrome is interesting to research using psycholinguistic study. This research electorates the linguistic form of language of the residents in Jalan Garu III, Medan Amplas, Kota Medan. The qualitative data are words and sentences that used in behavior in Jalan Garu III, Medan Amplas, Kota Medan. The result of the research is the description of the linguistic forms of talkative behavior in the form of words and sentences, including: (1) coprolalia talkative behavior, (2) ecolalia talkative behavior, (3) autoecolalia talkative behavior, (4) automatic obedience talkative behavior. This research discovers some language functions: (1) self expression, (2) interactional function, and (3) personal function.
LEKSIKON KEKERABATAN ETNIK MELAYU BANGKA DI KOTA PANGKALPINANG Rahmat Muhidin
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v17i2.2142

Abstract

This is research aims to identity and classify the kinship lexicon then explain the role and meaning in Bangkanese Malay greetings. The research used descriptive method. The technique used was ethnographical interview. Bangkanese Malay ethnic in communicating either in nuclear family based on matchmaking or bloodline (offspring). That research result showed that the role and meaning of lexicon kinship dislayed that the people considered as close  relatitive are family. Family relation is both consanguine and afinal. It is categorized into ego aligned, over ego, and below ego.
ANALISIS IDEOLOGI PADA NOVEL “AYAT-AYAT CINTA 2”: ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS MODEL VAN DIJK Wahyu Ningsih; T Silvana Sinar; T Thyrhaya Zein
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v17i2.2133

Abstract

Ideology in a novel is a central concept in Critical Discourse Analysis. One of the novel authors who has a view of the surrounding existence through an ideology is Habiburahman El Shirazy. This studied aimed to find out how the ideology that underlies Ayat-ayat cinta's novel 2 by Habiburahman El Shirazy and what context triggers the ideology. To answer the research question, this research used van Dijk's Critical Discourse Analysis theory. This type of research was included in the type of content analysis research. The data in this study was sentences and paragraphs. Based on the results of the study, it was known that the ideology underlying the novel Ayat-ayat cinta's novel 2 by Habiburahman El Shirazy was an Islamic ideology and the context that triggers the ideology was how Habiburrahman El Shirazy views the western perception of Islam, views on dating in Islam, and based on the biography of Habiburrahman El Shirazy. Overall the Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2’s novel was a novel that reminds the reader of being able to at least change the mindset by reading and understanding the Qur'an well. 
KALIMAT TANYA DALAM PERSIDANGAN DI PENGADILAN NEGERI BANDA ACEH Rahmad Nuthihar; Tara Astika Bangun; Wahdaniah Wahdaniah
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v17i2.2138

Abstract

This study examines the use of interrogative sentences in trials at the Banda Aceh District Court. The trial in principle is an activity to obtain and prove the information being tried. Therefore, the judge as the person in charge of examining and adjudicating cases uses question sentences to obtain information as clearly as possible. The results of this study conclude that the types of question sentences contained in the trials at the Banda Aceh District Court are, partial sentences, total sentences, rhetorical sentences, and subtle sentences. Furthermore, the question sentence function is a representative and directive function.
ANALISIS KESULITAN BAHASA INDONESIA BAGI PEMELAJAR DI SAMSIFL UZBEKISTAN PADA EMPAT KETERAMPILAN BERBAHASA Jamaluddin Nasution
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v17i2.2134

Abstract

The difficulties faced by students vary, such as intelligence and non-intelligence factors. This study is to know; (1) what the most difficult language skills, (2) the reasons of students at the difficulties in the language skills, and (3) how the students face their difficulties. The method of this study is descriptive, conducted in ILFS class of English and Translation Program at SAMSIFL (Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages) Uzbekistan. The result are listening (61.68), speaking (69.07), writing (71.89), and reading (76.29). Result of questionnaires; students like Indonesian language (85.71%), the Indonesian pronunciation (65.71%), symbols/letters is not different (80.00%), no difficulty in uttering Indonesian language words (77.14%), good and helpful guidance book (91.43%), speaker speaks fast (97.14%), difficulties in listening (94.29%), no difficulty in reading (85.71%), no difficulty in writing (80.00%), difficulty in speaking (71.43%), most liked language skills is reading (57.14%), most hated language skills is listening (94.29%), most difficult language skills is listening (88.57%), easiest language skills is reading (71.43%), and the students’ action facing the difficulties is asking the teacher (85.71%). It is expected that the ILFS teaching concerns on students’ difficulties firstly and give motivation during the teaching process.  
KEMAMPUAN APRESIASI SASTRA SISWA SMA DI KOTA MEDAN Rehan Halilah Lubis; Nurelide Nurelide
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v17i2.2139

Abstract

Literary learning systems have not used the ability to appreciate literature. Many teachers who teach literature only based on knowledge about teaching and learning activities feel monotonous and boring.In the 2013 curriculum, the literature learning system is always for students to appreciate literature based on literary text. Students ability to appreciate literary works is hoped to increase due to the application of the 2013 curriculum. However, there are so many students who have not been able to do it. The purpose of this research to find out the ability to appreciate student literature.theobjectives of the research method was carried out using quantitative descriptive method with a sample of 55 students from 3 schools in Medan City. The data collection technique is done by tests. Students are asked to answer questions about short stories entitled 'JuruMasak. The test refers to the students’ ability to understand literature based on the elements of literature and understand the use of language through literary work. The results of this study indicate that the average value of students' literary appreciation amounts to 88,465 and can be said to be good. While the value of the ability to understand language through literary works the value of the average ability to understand students' language amounts to 66,465. The value of 66,465 shows the results of the ability to understand student language quite well and still need to be improved

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