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Agroekotek View
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27154815     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20527/agtview.v3i1.1428
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Agroekotek View sebagai media untuk publikasi artikel tugas akhir mahasiswa yang telah menyelesaikan penelitiannya. Jurnal ini memuat tulisan ilmiah mengenai aspek teknologi pertanian berwawasan lingkungan dan berkelanjutan secara umum dan spesifik di agroekosistem lahan basah. Bidang yang meliputi yaitu: teknologi pengolahan limbah pertanian; teknologi pertanian organik; pengelolaan sumber daya lahan sub optimal; teknologi pengendalian penyakit dan hama terpadu; biopestisida; komputasi dan peramalan hama.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 3 (2022)" : 8 Documents clear
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sat/va L.) pada Tanah Ultisol dengan Pemberian Bokashi Pelepah Kelapa Sawit Maya Septiani; Akhmad Rizali; Nurlaila Nurlaila
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i3.2995

Abstract

Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) merupakan tanaman yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang baik. Permintaan selada terus meningkat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Data Base Gizi Nasional USDA (2018) menyebutkan bahwa selain sebagai bahan pelengkap nabati, dalam 100 gram selada mengandung 0,15 gram lemak, 1,36 gram protein, 2,87 gram karbohidrat, dan energi 15 kalori. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis bokashi terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman selada. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Kaca Agroekoteknologi selama 3 bulan, mulai bulan Juni hingga Agustus. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dari faktor tunggal dan diulang sebanyak 5 kali. Perlakuan penelitian adalah pemberian bokashi dengan dosis berbeda pada media tanah dengan 5 taraf perlakuan yang terdiri dari B0 (lapisan tanah atas tanpa bokashi), B1 (lapisan tanah dengan bokashi 10 ton / ha), B2 (lapisan tanah bawah dengan 20 ton bokashi. / ha), B3 (subsoil dengan 30 ton / ha bokashi), B4 (subsoil dengan 40 ton / ha bokashi). Sehingga terdapat 5 perlakuan dalam penelitian, masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 5 kali. Jadi, dalam penelitian ini terdapat 25 unit eksperimen
Keanekaragaman Arthropoda pada Tanaman Bayam Merah (Amaranthus tricolor L.) yang Diberi Perlakuan Bokashi Jerami Padi Difa Nanda Gemilang; Tuti Heiriyani; Nukhak Nufita Sari
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i3.3730

Abstract

Arthropods or commonly known as segmented animals are closely related to the cultivation of plants such as vegetables. This is because arthropods can act as pests or natural enemies for plants. The existence of pests and natural enemies can be affected by various conditions, one of which is soil fertility. The use of rice straw bokashi in red spinach cultivation is expected to provide information on whether rice straw bokashi has an effect on the diversity level of arthropods in red spinach cultivation. This study used the RAK method (Randomized Block Design) 1 factor, consisting of 5 treatments with 4 groups, with a total of 20 experimental units in the form of J0: negative control, J1: positivecontrol (NPK Mutiara), J2: Bokashi 4 t.ha-1, J3: Bokashi 5 t.ha-1, J4: Bokashi 6 t.ha-1. From the observations obtained 12 arthropod orders, namely aranae, diptera,  lepidoptera, blattodea, hemiptera, coleoptera, isoptera, orthoptera,  hymenoptera, polydesmides,  odonata and spirostrepsids. The results showed that the administration of bokashi in various doses had no effect on the diversity, dominance, evenness and richness of arthropod species in red spinach. The diversity index is in the medium criteria, the dominance index is at the low criterion, the evenness index is at the high criterion, and the species richness index is at the low criterion.
Uji Empat Jenis Bahan Trichokompos Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi (Brasicca juncea L.) Abdi Gunawan; Jumar Jumar; Ronny Mulyawan
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i3.3894

Abstract

Mustard plant is a plant that has profitable business prospects because it has short life and high market demand. Meanwhile, mustard production has decreased this is due to the excessive use of chemical fertilixers which can damage the soil. Wrong one effort that can be done to overcome this is to switch to using organic fertilizers, one of the organic fertilizers is trichocompost. Trichompost fertilizer is an organic material which the breakdown is assisted by beneficial microorganisms. Material that can be used for make it cattle manure. This study aims to determine the effect of trichocompost chicken manure, goat manure on growth and yield of mustard (Brassica Juncea L.), and knowing the best treatment trichocompost manure on the growth and yield of mustard (Brassica Juncea L.). this research was conducted from March to May 2021, and took place at the Greenhouse Program Study of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarbaru. This research using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with a single factor, namely the type of fertilizer trichocompost with different materials, this study used 6 treatments for each treatment repeated 4 times so that 24 experimental units were obtained, namely: P0 (Control), P1 (Trichokompos chicken manure 10 tons.ha-1), P2 (Trichcompost cow dung 10 tons.ha-1), P3 (Trichcompost goat manure 10 tons.ha-1), P4 (Trichocompost quail droppings 10 tons.ha-1), and P5 (Trichcompost combination that is, each trichocompost is given 2.5 tons.ha-1). Observation parameters in this study The number of leaves, leaf width, stem diameter, and plant wet weight. The results of the study show that the application of trichocompost fertilizer did not have a significant effect on the number of leaves, leaf width, stem diameter, and wet weight on mustard plants. Treatment that shows more valuehigh namely in the P5 treatment (combined trichocompost), where in the observation indicator of the average number of leaves is nine pieces, an average leaf width of 6.05 cm, an average stem diameter of 0.66 cm, and an average weight of wet average 9.85 g.
Pengaruh Jerami Padi dan Bokashi Jerami Padi Terhadap Sifat Kimia di Lahan Pasang Surut Umie Shorayah; Ahmad Kurnain; Muhammad Indar Pramudi
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i3.2953

Abstract

Most farmers in tidal swamp areas optimized their land by using inorganic and organic fertilizers. The inorganic fertilizer has limited to get while many organic matter resources such as water hyacinth, Azolla, Kayapu, crop waste (straw), and rice husks widely available. This local potential supported the adoption of sustainable organic farming systems on tidal lands, particularly in South Kalimantan. The utilization of straw can be applied directly to the soil or made into bokashi. Therefore, an experiment of rice straw and bokashi of rice straw application to restore the fertility in the tidal swamplands had been conducting. This study used a completely randomized design method (CRD) with a single factor with five treatments: control, rice straw 2.5 and 7.5 tons ha-1 bokashi 2.5 and 7.5 tons ha-1. Each treatment had been repeating four times. The results showed that the application of bokashi of rice straw could increase soil pH, N-ammonium, and N-nitrate in the soil. On the other side, the application of fresh rice straw could reduce the soil's N-ammonium and N-nitrate content
Keanekaragaman Serangga Hama dan Musuh Alami pada Pertanaman Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) Organik Laura Ramitum; Akhmad Gazali; Rila Rahma Apriani
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i3.2950

Abstract

The diversity of insect pests and natural enemies can be influenced by external factors, where they can live with a certain temperature range, either at the maximum, optimum or minimum levels. There are differences in abiotic data with diversity in organic and inorganic soils, ranging from data on rainfall, humidity and soil pH. This is thus influenced by conditions around the research area. Environmental factors, both internal and external, can influence the development of insect pests and natural enemies on the land, such as by the factor of too high rainfall, unstable humidity and soil pH which can also affect the development of insects, especially insects on the soil surface (Noviar, 2007). This research was conducted at the Agroecotechnology Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan from June - August 2020. This study used direct observation methods on plants. With the treatment of giving chicken manure and giving inorganic fertilizers (Urea, SP-36 and KCL). Observations of the diversity of pests and natural enemies in organic lettuce were carried out at 2 weeks after planting (MST) until the age of harvest. Time of applying fertilizer at the beginning of soil cultivation. The experimental unit was in the form of two lettuce beds with a size of 2 mx 5 m for each. The results of observations of insect pests and natural enemies in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) with the application of insecticides showed the number of 7 orders contained. For the number of families there are 20 and the number of individuals there are 428
Uji Konsentrasi Larutan Ekstrak Tauge Terhadap Viabilitas Benih Tiga Varietas Padi Rahmawati Rahmawati; Hairu Suparto; Muhammad Imam Nugraha
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i3.4742

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is an agricultural crop and is the world's main crop. In general, farmers use local varieties of rice seeds with a relatively long shelf life, causing seed deterioration and resulting in a decrease in seed viability. One way to increase the viability of local varieties of rice seeds is by adding organic matter from the bean sprout extract solution. The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction between varieties and the concentration of bean sprout extract solution on the viability of rice seeds and to determine the concentration and effect of giving the best bean sprout extract solution to the viability of rice seeds. This research was carried out from June to July 2021 at the Production Laboratory of the Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University. The experimental method used in this study was a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 2 factorial factors, namely rice variety (V) and bean sprout extract concentration (K). The first factor is rice variety (V) which consists of 3 types of rice, namely V1 (Inpari30), V2 (Balimau) and V3 (Siam Epang) and the second factor is the concentration of bean sprout extract solution (K) which consists of 3 treatments, namely K1 (10 %), K2 (20%) and K3 (30%). The results showed that the interaction of soaking rice seeds in a solution of bean sprout extract and rice varieties had a significant effect on growth potential, germination and growth simultaneously. In the growth speed, only single factor concentration of bean sprout extract solution and variety had a significant effect. Soaking the seeds in a solution of bean sprout extract with a concentration of 10% on the Siam Epang rice variety (K1V3) was the best treatment and was able to increase growth potential, germination and growth simultaneously. Soaking seeds at 10% concentration of bean sprout extract solution and Siam Epang variety was the best single factor treatment for growth speed. Copyright ã 2020 Agroekotek View. All rights reserved. Keywords: Local varieties of rice; Viability; Bean sprout extract solution. 
Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum) sebagai Atraktan terhadap Lalat Buah pada Tanaman Cabai Merah (Capsicum annum L.) Hasan Shiddig Sakti; Akhmad Gazali; Hikma Ellya
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i3.2988

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan dosis terbaik dari atraktan berbahan dasar daun cengkeh dalam memerangkap lalat buah pada tanaman cabai merah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok satu faktor dengan lima perlakuan yang terdiri atas C0 = kontrol (metil eugenol sintetik 0,125 ml + ekstrak daun cengkeh 0,125 ml), C1 = 1 ml ekstrak daun cengkeh, C2 = 2 ml ekstrak daun cengkeh, C3 = 3 ml ekstrak daun cengkeh, C4 = 4 ml ekstrak daun cengkeh. Variabel pengamatan ini yaitu populasi lalat buah yang terperangkap, intensitas serangan lalat buah dan identifikasi lalat buah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan 1 ml ekstrak daun cengkeh mampu memerangkap lalat buah terbanyak dibanding dosis ekstrak daun cengkeh 2 ml dan 3 ml dan tidak berbeda nyata dengan dosis 4 ml. Sehingga perlakuan ini merupakan dosis terbaik dalam memerangkap lalat buah pada tanaman cabai merah.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompos Rumput Naga (Potamogeton sp) Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman sawui (Brassica juncea L) Helmi Helmi; Jumar Jumar; Noor Khamidah
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i3.5269

Abstract

The mustard plant (Brassica juncea L) has green leaves and is round and oval in shape. Leaves have pinnate and branched bones. The problems are often found by farmers are lack of yields, less weight, especially on ultisol soil types. One way to increase the growth and yield of musta greens is by fertilizing. The technology used is potamogeton as organic fertilizer to fertilize the soil, increase plant growth and production, and reduce the amount of potamogeton water weed waste. Dragon grass plant is an aquatic plant belonging to the order Helobiae which becomes waste in right cascade irrigation waters which causes irrigation canals to be obstructed, cleaning of potamogeton is carried out at a certain time in which the potamogeton waste is disposed of without further. In this study, the use of potamogeton waste into compost for mustard plants aimed to determine the effect of giving potamogeton compost to mustard plants and to determine the dose of dragon potamogeton application on the growth and yield of mustard plants., leaf number, leaf width and wet weight on mustard plants because the nutrient requirement for N in potamogeton compost was not sufficient for mustard plants and an effective dose of rpotamogeton compost was not obtained.

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