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Aplikasi Amelioran Di Tanah Sulfat Masam terhadap Dinamika Amonium dan Nitrat Pada Beberapa Stadia Umur Padi Nurlaila Nurlaila; Ahmad Fathul Aziz; Tuti Heiriyani; Nukhak Nufita Sari
AGROVITAL : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Agrovital Volume 6, Nomor 2, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/agrovital.v6i2.2374

Abstract

Pemberian amelioran berupa bokashi dari limbah baglog jamur tiram yang memiliki kandungan nitrogen dan pH tinggi perlu dilakukan untuk memperbaiki sifat fisik, kimia, dan biologi tanah sulfat masam. Peningkatan pH akan mempengaruhi penyerapan nutrisi seperti amonium dan nitrat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian bokashi terhadap dinamika amonium, nitrat, dan serapan N padi di tanah sulfat masam pada tiga stadia pertumbuhan padi yang berbeda (stadia vegetatif penuh, awal muncul malai, dan pengisian malai). Penelitian ini disusun menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) satu faktor dengan perlakuan 0; 5; 10; 15; dan 20 t.ha-1 bokashi limbah baglog jamur tiram yang diulang sebanyak lima kali. Pola yang sama pada semua perlakuan menunjukkan ketersediaan amonium dan nitrat menurun sedangkan serapan N meningkat. Warna daun merupakan indikator serapan N dengan skala warna daun tertinggi terdapat pada tahap awal muncul malai, yang menunjukkan bahwa N diserap oleh tanaman yang digunakan untuk pembentukan malai. Skala warna daun ini mengalami penurunan sepanjang stadia pengisian malai terlihat dari peningkatan serapan N pada akhir stadia pengisian malai. Pemberian amelioran mempengaruhi dinamika amonium dan nitrat tanah, yang berimplikasi pada serapan dan warna daun padi di tanah sulfat masam.
PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN AIR TERHADAP FLUKS METANA DAN SIFAT KIMIA TANAH SULFAT MASAM Nukhak Nufita Sari; Nurlaila; Muhammad Fauzan Azhari; Jumar
Jurnal Ecosolum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ecosolum.v10i2.18293

Abstract

One of the main factors that play an essential role in controlling CH4 flux in wetlands is water management through the formation of aerobic and anaerobic soil conditions. Rice plants act as an intermediary medium for the CH4 flux release from the soil to the atmosphere through aerenchyma and trigger CH4 production. Therefore, this study had designed to study the effect of inundation and rice planting on CH4 emissions and the chemical properties of acid sulfate soil. The study had arranged by a randomized block design with two factors, i.e., inundation (not flooded/ponding water layer of 0.5 cm and flooded/ ponding water layer of 5 cm) and rice planting (not planted and planted with rice). The CH4 flux in the flooded treatment was greater than that of the not flooded. Consumption of CH4 occurs in a not flooded condition which had indicated by a negative flux value. Rice cultivation triggered a large CH4 flux. Soil pH and soluble Fe were higher in flooded conditions, while soil Eh had lower.
PENDAMPINGAN INTRODUKSI BAYAM BRAZIL SEBAGAI SAYUR PEKARANGAN DI KOTA BANJARBARU Hikma Ellya; Nurlaila Nurlaila; Nukhak Nufita Sari; Rila Rahma Apriani; Ronny Mulyawan; Febriani Purba; Saida Fithria
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.5.1.253-258.2021

Abstract

Banjarbaru merupakan kota pemukiman yang sebagian besar penduduknya tinggal di lahan sempit. Diversifikasi tanaman pekarangan perlu dilakukan di Kota Banjarbaru. Salah satu tanaman pekarangan yang mulai dibudidayakan masyarakat perkotaan pada saat ini dikenal dengan sebutan bayam Brazil (Alternanthera sissoo). Tanaman ini mulai diimpor dan diperkenalkan ke beberapa negara Asia Tenggara, seperti Malaysia dan Indonesia. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan introduksi tanaman Bayam Brazil sebagai tanaman pekarangan di Kota Banjarbaru. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah metode penyuluhan dan pendampingan. Kegiatan penyuluhan dilaksanakan di Aula Gawi Sabarataan Balai Kota Pemerintah Kota Banjarbaru selama satu hari. Peserta kegiatan berjumlah 59 orang yang terdiri dari Ketua Kelompok Wanita Tani, Ketua Dasa Wisma, dan Tim Penggerak PKK Kota Banjarbaru. Pendampingan penanaman bayam Brazil dilakukan di beberapa kelompok wanita tani. Masyarakat Kota Banjarbaru sangat antusias untuk menanam tanaman bayam Brazil di pekarangan. Hal ini karena tanaman bayam Brazil dapat dikonsumsi, mudah diperbanyak, mudah dibudidayakan, dan memiliki bentuk yang estetik. Kata kunci: Bayam Brazil, Lahan Pekarangan,Urban Farming ABSTRACT Banjarbaru is a residential city that mostly lives in narrow land. Diversification of yard plants needs to be done in Banjarbaru. One of the yard plants that began to be cultivated by urban communities today is known as Brazilian spinach (Alternanthera sissoo). This plant began to be imported and introduced to several Southeast Asian countries, such as Malaysia and Indonesia. This community service activity aims to provide assistance in the introduction of Brazilian spinach plants as vegetable backyard in Banjarbaru Town. The method of activity used in community service is the method of counseling and assistance. Counseling activities were held at Gawi Sabarataan Hall of Banjarbaru for one day. The participants of the activity numbered 59 people consisting of the Chairmans of the Farmer Women Groups, the Chairmans of Dasa Wisma, and the PKK (Family Welfare Development) Mobilization Team of Banjarbaru City. Assistance in planting Brazilian spinach was carried out in Farmer Women Groups. Banjarbaru people are very enthusiastic to grow Brazilian spinach plants in the yard. This is because Brazil spinach plants can be consumed, easily reproduced, easy to cultivate, and have an aesthetic shape. Keywords: Brazilian Spinach, Backyard, Urban Farming
Leaf Morphology of Brazilian Spinach (Alternanthera sissoo) as a Backyard Vegetable Hikma Ellya; Nurlaila Nurlaila; Nukhak Nufita sari; Rila Rahma Apriani; Ronny Mulyawan; Bakti nur Ismuhajaroh
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ijasc.5.2.56-59.2021

Abstract

The utilization of backyard gardens to fulfill family food by the Indonesian people needs to be developed, along with fulfilling nutrition during the Covid-19 pandemic. One of the plants that have the potential to grow is Brazilian spinach (Alternanthera sissoo). References on the morphology of Brazilian spinach are still limited, so it is necessary to observe the plant organs. This study aims to determine the leaf morphology of Brazilian spinach as vegetables in backyard gardens. Morphological observations of these spinach leaves were carried out visually at the Integrated Laboratory of the Agroecotechnology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, in August 2020. The results showed that Brazilian spinach has a herbaceous with a simple leaf in a deltoid shape (deltoideus). It has tapered leaf tips (acuminatus); acuminated leaf base (acuminatus); wavy leaf margin (repandus); and simple palmate leaf venation (palminervis). The arrangement of its leaves is folia decussate, where each nod has two leaves that emerge opposite each other
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PADI MENGGUNAKAN PUPUK HAYATI DI LAHAN PASANG SURUT TIPE B Andin Muhammad Abduh; Masganti Masganti; Nukhak Nufita Sari
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 47, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v47i3.7932

Abstract

Rice productivity in tidal land is still low due to the chemical, physical, and biological properties of the soil. The research was carried out in January-May 2020 on tidal land type B, Maluka Baulin Village, Kurau District, Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The aim of the study was to determine the best combination of fertilizer doses in increasing rice productivity. The treatments included (A) farmer treatment (200 kg urea + 150 kg phonska + 500 kg dolomite)/ha; (B) farmer treatment + liquid fertilizer (6 liters/ha); (C) (200 kg urea + 300 kg phonska + 1,000 kg dolomite + 100 kg KCl + 100 kg SP-36 + 500 kg crumb fertilizer + 6 liters of liquid fertilizer)/ha; and (D) (200 kg urea + 300 kg phonska + 1,000 kg dolomite + 100 kg KCl + 100 kg SP-36 + 250 kg crumb fertilizer + 3 liters of liquid fertilizer)/ha. The treatment used a nested design with four replications. M400 rice seeds were planted with the Jarwo 4:1 system. Observations were made on the chemical properties of the soil before planting, growth and productivity of rice. The results showed that all parameters, except the number of tillers aged 60 DAP and before harvest were strongly influenced by the treatment. The highest productivity resulted from treatment D.
Changes in the chemical characteristics of acid sulfate soil applied to oyster mushroom baglog waste compost Ahmad Wahyudianur; Jumar Jumar; Tuti Heiriyani; Riza Adrianoor Saputra; Nukhak Nufita Sari
TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Wetland Agricultural Issues
Publisher : Postgraduate Program - Lambung Mangkurat University (ULM Press Academic)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/twj.v8i1.105

Abstract

Acid sulfate soils are one of the potential lands for agriculture with appropriate treatment. The main problem in these soils is the chemical properties, which is high in acidity and limited nutrients availability and Fe and Al toxicity. Amelioration techniques are needed to improve the chemical properties of the soil, which is oyster mushroom baglog waste compost. This research aims to study the effect of oyster mushroom baglog waste (OMBW) compost to soil chemical properties, also to know the best dosage which affects chemical properties. The research was conducted at the greenhouse of the Agroecotechnology Department and the Laboratory of the Soil Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarbaru. The research was started from August-October 2020. One-factor completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and five replications was used, the b0 treatment was not OMBW compost, b1 was 5 t ha-1, b2 was 10 t ha-1, b3 was 15 t ha-1, and b4 was 20 t ha-1. The application of the OMBW compost significantly affected the soil pH and decreased soluble-Fe and Al, but did not significantly affect the Eh value at 2 WAA (Week After Application). The best concentration of dose of OMBW compost was 10 t ha-1 which improved soil pH, decreased soluble-Fe and Al.
Workshop Pembuatan Pelet Ikan Berbasis Black Soldier Fly Larva di PT Kharisma Inti Usaha Alan Dwi Wibowo; Novianti Adi Rohmanna; Zuliyan Agus Nur Muchlis Majid; Muhammad Arwani; Dessy Maulidya Maharani; Arief RM Akbar; Hikma Ellya; Rila Rahma Apriani; Nukhak Nufita Sari; Ronny Mulyawan; Linda Rahmawati; Danang Yugo Pratomo; Baimy Alexander; Hartoni Hartoni
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v7i4.954

Abstract

Black soldier fly larva merupakan salah satu agen pendegradasi limbah organik. PT KIU merupakan salah satu industri perkebunan dan pengolahan kelapa sawit. Salah satu limbah yang dihasilkan adalah solid decanter. Solid decanter dapat menjadi subtract yang tepat untuk black soldier fly larva (BSFL). Selain dapat emngurangi limbah organik, BSFL juga mengahasilkan biomassa dengan kandungan protein yang tinggi. Salah stau produk yang dapat diproduksi dari biomassa BSFL adalah pelet ikan. Produksi pelet ikan dirasa mampu mendukung sirkular ekonomi di PT KIU. Kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan karywanan di PT KIU dalam mengelola pelet ikan berbasis BSFL. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan karwayan PT KIU. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu analisis permasalahan, perumusan masalah, pelaksanaan, pendampingan, dan evaluasi. Pada proses pelaksanaan di lakukan kegiatan workshop dan pelatihan pembuatan pelet berbasis BSFL. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan karyawan PT KIU di bidang pemanfaatan BSFL sebagai pelet. Disamping itu juga dilakukan pembuatan scenario peningkatan pendapatan. Diestimasikan terdapat penambahan pendapatan sekitar 318.260 per bulan, atau sekitar Rp. 3.819.120/tahun untuk setiap pekerja dalam  kelompok yang terdiri dari 10 pekerja. Black Soldier Fly Larva Based Fish Pellet Making Workshop at PT Kharisma Inti Usaha Black soldier fly larva was one of the organic waste degrading agents. PT KIU was one of the palm oil plantation and processing industries. One of the wastes generated was a solid decanter. Solid decanters can be used as the substrate of black soldier fly larvae (BSFL). Besides BSFL reduced organic waste, BSFL also produces biomass with high protein content. One of the products that can be produced from BSFL biomass is fish pellets. The production of fish pellets could support the circular economy at PT KIU. The goal of this program was to increase the knowledge and skills of employees at PT KIU in managing BSFL-based fish pellets. In addition, this activity also aimed to improve the welfare of PT KIU employees. Activities are carried out through several stages: problem analysis, problem-solving, implementation, mentoring, and evaluation.  Workshops and training about how to make pellet was the main process. The results show that the knowledge and skills of PT KIU employees about the pellets production process are incresing. Besides that, a scenario for increasing revenue is also carried out. It is estimated that there will be an additional income of around 318,260 per month, or around Rp. 3,819,120/year for each worker in a group of 10 workers
Pengenalan Konsep Buffer Zone di Desa Teluk Sinar, Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara: Introducing Buffer Zone Concept in Teluk Sinar Village, North Hulu Sungai Regency Nurlaila Nurlaila; Nukhak Nufita Sari; Ronny Mulyawan; Hikma Ellya; Rila Rahma Apriani; Said Muhammad Saman
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v8i1.4219

Abstract

A buffer zone is an area designated to protect a conservation area from being disturbed by the surrounding environment. The concept of a buffer zone can be adopted to protect an area or land from contamination by factories, household, and agricultural waste. Teluk Sinar Village is a village located in a freshwater swamp area where there are mines around this area. Further, agricultural practices in the area still use chemicals that leave residues and can pollute the environment, including water pollution. The problem partner is the low level of knowledge about the impact of water pollution on organisms, including human health. Through this community service, it will be a solution to understanding the effects of water pollution for members of the Bunga Seroja Farmer Group through the concept of buffer zone technology. The community service was conducted by the lecture method and gave a pocket book. It significantly increases the knowledge and understanding of farmers about the buffer zone concept.
PENDAMPINGAN KONSERVASI TANAH PEKARANGAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN IBNU MAS’UD PUTRI DENGAN PENERAPAN BIOPORI Ahmad Kurnain; Hikma Ellya; Nurlaila Nurlaila; Nukhak Nufita Sari; Rila Rahma Apriani; Ronny Mulyawan; Eka Susanti
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i1.162-168

Abstract

Pondok Pesantren Ibnu Mas’ud Putri merupakan salah satu pondok pesantren modern yang berada di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Pembakaran sampah organik masih sering dilakukan mitra saat ini dengan alasan efisiensi waktu, tenaga, dan biaya. Kebiasaan tersebut akan memberikan dampak negative bagi lingkungan. selain meningkatkan gas rumah kaca, pembakaran dapat merugikan tanaman di sekitar lingkungan mitra karena tidak mendapatkan pengembalian bahan organik pada media tumbuh yang memang memiliki status kesuburan tanah rendah. Permasalahan mitra terdiri dari pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan sampah organik yang ramah lingkungan masih belum optimal, terbatasnya tenaga dan waktu mitra dalam pengelolaan sampah karena kegiatan harian yang sangat padat, serta konservasi tanah di sekitar lingkungan mitra yang belum optimal. Solusi permasalahan yang dilakukan pada kegiatan pengabdian adalah sosialisasi dan pelatihan pengelolaan sampah organik yang ramah lingkungan serta penerapan sistem biopori di sekitar area ponpes mitra. Kegiatan dilakukan selama kurang lebih delapan bulan. Kegiatan pengabdian terdiri dari tahapan persiapan, sosialisasi mengenai pengelolaan sampah dan sistem biopori, pelatihan pengolahan sampah organik dengan menggunakan biodekomposer, pelatihan dalam penerapan sistem biopori, pendampingan pengembangan sistem biopori, serta monitoring dan evaluasi kegiatan. Sosialisasi yang dilakukan tentang pengelolaan sampah organik dan system biopori di Pondok Pesantren Ibnu Mas’ud Puteri dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan masyarakat pondok. Pendampingan penerapan system biopori mendapat respon positif dari mitra sehingga santriwati dan pengelola pondok terlibat aktif dalam pembuatan sistem biopori.
Keanekaragaman Arthropoda pada Tanaman Bayam Merah (Amaranthus tricolor L.) yang Diberi Perlakuan Bokashi Jerami Padi Difa Nanda Gemilang; Tuti Heiriyani; Nukhak Nufita Sari
Agroekotek View Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v5i3.3730

Abstract

Arthropods or commonly known as segmented animals are closely related to the cultivation of plants such as vegetables. This is because arthropods can act as pests or natural enemies for plants. The existence of pests and natural enemies can be affected by various conditions, one of which is soil fertility. The use of rice straw bokashi in red spinach cultivation is expected to provide information on whether rice straw bokashi has an effect on the diversity level of arthropods in red spinach cultivation. This study used the RAK method (Randomized Block Design) 1 factor, consisting of 5 treatments with 4 groups, with a total of 20 experimental units in the form of J0: negative control, J1: positivecontrol (NPK Mutiara), J2: Bokashi 4 t.ha-1, J3: Bokashi 5 t.ha-1, J4: Bokashi 6 t.ha-1. From the observations obtained 12 arthropod orders, namely aranae, diptera,  lepidoptera, blattodea, hemiptera, coleoptera, isoptera, orthoptera,  hymenoptera, polydesmides,  odonata and spirostrepsids. The results showed that the administration of bokashi in various doses had no effect on the diversity, dominance, evenness and richness of arthropod species in red spinach. The diversity index is in the medium criteria, the dominance index is at the low criterion, the evenness index is at the high criterion, and the species richness index is at the low criterion.