cover
Contact Name
Prof. Dr. Semin
Contact Email
seminits@gmail.com
Phone
+6283856825999
Journal Mail Official
ijmeirjournal@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Department of Marine Engineering, Faculty of Marine Technology, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya Indonesia
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research
ISSN : 25415972     EISSN : 25481479     DOI : ttp://dx.doi.org/10.12962/j25481479
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research (IJMEIR) is an open-access journal, which means that visitors all over the world could publish, read, download, cite and distribute papers published in this journal for free of cost. IJMEIR journal has a vast group of visitors, a far-reaching impact and pretty high citation. IJMEIR adopts a peer-review model, which insured fast publishing and convenient submission. IJMEIR now cordially inviting you to contribute or recommend quality papers to us. This journal is geared towards the dissemination of original innovation, research and practical contributions by both scientists and engineers, from both academia and industry. Theses, dissertations, research papers, and reviews associated with all aspects of marine engineering, marine sciences, and marine technology are all acceptable for publication. International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research (IJMEIR) focus and scopes are preserve prompt publication of manuscripts that meet the broad-spectrum criteria of scientific excellence. Areas of interest include, but are not limited to: Automotive Biochemical Biology Biomedical science Biophysics and biochemistry Chemical Chemistry Combat Engineering Communication Computer science Construction Energy Energy storage Engineering geology Enterprise Entertainment Environmental Environmental Engineering Science Environmental Risk Assessment Environmental technology Financial Engineering Fire Protection Engineering Fisheries science Fishing Food Science and Technology Health Care & Public Health, Health Safety Health Technologies Industrial Technology Industry Business Informatics Machinery Manufacturing Marine Engineering Marine sciences Marine technology Marine biology Marine economic Marine engines Marine fisheries Marine fuel Marine geology Marine geophysic Marine management Marine oil and gas Marine policy Material sciences Materials science and engineering Mathematics Mechanics Medical Technology Metallurgical Micro-technology Military Ammunition Military Technology Military Technology and equipment Mining Motor Vehicles Naval Engineering Neuroscience Nuclear technology Ocean Robotics and Automation Safety Engineering Sanitary Engineering Space Technology Statistics Traffic Transport Visual Technology
Articles 515 Documents
Mathematical Modelling of Longitudinal Vibration on Propulsion System 5200 DWT General Cargo Ship Alfanda, Benedicta Dian; Husodo, Adi Wirawan; Rahmahwati, Intan; Yulistiawan, Febry
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.22621

Abstract

The vibration level of the propulsion system will change during its operation. This vibration is caused by harmonic excitation forces produced by the rotation of the main engine and propeller shaft. Ship propulsion systems experience longitudinal, torsional and lateral vibrations. Excessive vibration will produce noise and reduce engine performance. Vibrations can also cause resonance in the system, which can be fatal and damage the structure. The excitation frequency value is close to or equal to the natural system frequency, which causes resonance. This paper has identified the vibration response of the propulsion system by using numerical software through mathematical modelling governed by ABS.  In addition, the total vibration response was obtained using the modal analysis method by summing up the contributions of each mode. The excitation source generated is due to the rotation of the main engine. Ultimately, the response obtained will be adjusted to the standard class. The modelling results obtained a 3-Degree-of-Freedom forced vibration model consisting of three masses and three springs. The resulting response values are displacement and velocity, where the highest response occurs at 347 rpm with a deviation of ±0.1345 mm to ±0.3371 mm and a velocity value of ±4.8847 mm/s to ±12.2424 mm/s. The slightest response occurs at 459 rpm with a deviation range of ±0.0034 mm to ±0.0050 mm and velocity values of ±0.1634 mm/s to ±0.2382 mm/s. Based on all the results of adjusting the vibration response value with the ABS class vibration limit graph, the vibration is still below the permissible threshold line.
Phenetic Diversity and Relationships of Sea Lettuce (Ulva spp.) on the Southern Coast of Gunungkidul Yogyakarta Indonesia Chasani, Abdul Razaq; Febrianti, Melinda Windiana; Rifqi, Muhammad Said
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.22285

Abstract

The development of tourism areas in the Gunungkidul coastal zone was a potential threat that can affect the marine macroalgae diversity. In order to prevent the decline of macroalgae diversity from these anthropological threats, a comprehensive study is needed to record the population dynamics that occur. The objective of this study is revealing the species diversity and phenetic relationship of the sea lettuce (Ulva spp.).  Phenetic analysis of sea lettuce was conducted by observing morphological, anatomical, and biochemical characters. Clustering analysis was done by the UPGMA method, whereas ordination analysis was conducted using the PCA (Principal Component Analysis) method; both of them were calculated using the MVSP 3.1 program. The result of the study discovered four species of Ulva, i.e., Ulva lactuca, Ulva rigida, Ulva compressa, and Ulva linza. The reconstruction of phenetic relationships revealed two main clusters of sea lettuce, exhibiting a percentage difference of 75.2. The PCA analysis exhibited eight characters that significantly influence clustering patterns, including thallus color, blade width, blade thickness, blade hole, stiff edge cells, cell surface diameter, elongated cell shape, and the presence of violaxanthin and neoxanthin.
Jacket Structure Design Optimization to Reach Minimum Construction Cost Sumardi, Aufar Syahmi Fariz; Rosyid, Daniel Mohammad
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.22293

Abstract

Offshore jacket structures are essential components in platform construction, requiring optimization due to high material, fabrication, and coating costs. The objective of this research is to achieve cost-effective designs without compromising safety. The methodology employs Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) with a surrogate-based approach to optimize structural dimensions, while reliability is assessed using Monte Carlo Simulation to account for uncertainties. Optimization conducted in MATLAB resulted in significant improvements in the dimensional reduction of most design variables, including a 20.32% reduction in total construction costs. Material, fabrication, and coating costs decreased by 19.05%, 28.11%, and 6.14%, respectively. The reliability index (?) of critical members improved to a range of 3.12–3.29, exceeding the safety threshold of 3.09.
Development of a Control and Monitoring System for Ballast Systems Based on Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) and Human-Machine Interface (HMI) Arifin, Mohammad Danil; Oloan, Aldyn Clinton Partahi; Brahmantyo, Esaricko Herli
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.22657

Abstract

The ballast control management system plays a vital role in maritime operations by ensuring vessel stability and safety while minimizing environmental risks associated with ballast water transfer. Effective ballast management regulates the filling and emptying of ballast tanks to maintain proper trim, draft, and balance during navigation and docking. With the enforcement of the Ballast Water Management (BWM) Convention by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), vessels must implement a Ballast Water Management Plan (BWMP) and maintain a Ballast Water Record Book to comply with international regulations. This study aims to develop a PLC- and HMI-based ballast control system that enhances monitoring and automation of ballast operations. The system is designed to improve control accuracy, diagnostic capabilities, and operational flexibility while ensuring compliance with IMO regulations. The research methodology involves system design, hardware integration, and software programming to create an automated control and monitoring solution. The PLC system utilizes digital inputs to operate pumps and valves, while analog sensors measure tank levels and pressure. The HMI interface displays real-time data, enabling seamless user interaction. The results demonstrate that the proposed system significantly enhances ballast operations by improving automation, control accuracy, and monitoring capabilities. The system ensures safe and efficient ballast management while facilitating regulatory compliance. These findings highlight the potential of PLC and HMI technologies in advancing maritime automation and control systems.
Blue Economy: Framework for Integrating Economic Growth with Marine Ecosystem Sahu, Ram Priye Kumar; Doppalapudi, Raviteja
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.22577

Abstract

The Blue Economy is an economic framework that integrates economic growth with marine ecosystem sustainability, acknowledging the oceans as vital to global development. The concept gained prominence at the Rio+20 United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development in 2012, emphasizing the need for a sustainable ocean-based economy that balances economic opportunities with environmental conservation and social equity. It encompasses a wide range of sectors, including fisheries, aquaculture, maritime transport, marine biotechnology, renewable energy, and coastal tourism, all of which play a crucial role in global trade, food security, and employment generation. The objective of this paper is to examine the evolution, components, opportunities, and challenges of the Blue Economy while identifying pathways for its sustainable development. The study follows a qualitative approach by analysing existing literature, global policy frameworks, and case studies to evaluate the effectiveness of different ocean-based economic models. Findings indicate that while the Blue Economy presents immense potential for economic growth and employment, it faces several critical challenges, such as overfishing, habitat destruction, climate change impacts, and governance issues. The exploitation of non-living marine resources, such as deep-sea mining and offshore oil and gas extraction, also raises concerns about long-term ecological sustainability. To overcome these challenges, the paper highlights the importance of strong governance frameworks, investment in marine research and technology, and the development of policies that promote sustainable resource management. The role of marine protected areas, sustainable fishing practices, and advancements in renewable ocean energy is emphasized as key strategies for balancing economic benefits with environmental conservation. The private sector, in collaboration with governments and international organizations, must play a central role in driving sustainable investments and innovations. Ultimately, the Blue Economy has the potential to support long-term economic development while preserving marine biodiversity and improving the livelihoods of coastal communities. By adopting sustainable practices, enforcing regulations, and investing in science and data-driven decision-making, nations can harness ocean resources responsibly. This paper underscores the need for an integrated approach that aligns economic growth with environmental stewardship, ensuring that the benefits of ocean-based industries are equitably shared while safeguarding marine ecosystems for future generations.
Microplastic Contamination in Yogyakarta's Rivers: Spatial Analysis and Factor Assessment to Identify Key Pollutants Sulistyaningsih, Eka; Bekti, Rokhana Dwi; Suryowati, Kris; Susanti, Erma; Mutiara, Gupita Cahyaning; Dedu, Maria Oktafiana
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.22265

Abstract

River water quality monitoring aims to determine the state of river water quality and to ensure its safety for human health and the sustainability of its use. Some important parameters that are often used to measure river water quality include chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), total suspended solids (TSS), pH, Temperature, and microplastic content. This study uses multiple linear regression to determine which factors contribute significantly to river water quality. Samples were collected from the Winongo, Gadjah Wong, Bulus, Oyo, Belik, Tambakbayan, Opak, and Kuning rivers in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) and distributed in 20 points. The results of the correlation matrix show the relationships between the variables in the data. The DO variable has the most substantial relationship with microplastics, suggesting that water quality, measured by oxygen levels, may be related to microplastic pollution. The relationship between pH and Temperature is also moderate. However, other relationships tend to be weak, suggesting that other factors may be more influential in determining these variables' relationships. The multiple linear regression model shows that an increase in pH, a decrease in Temperature, an increase in DO, and a decrease in TSS will increase the amount of microplastics. Furthermore, through spatial analysis and geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) modelling, DO significantly affects 12 observation points and does not affect eight. The spatial approach shows that the causes of river water pollution are different in each location. Therefore, each site's treatment is also different according to its characteristics.
Study and Analysis of the Performance of the Propulsion System of the K-61 Type Amphibious Vehicle for Artillery Transport (KAPA) Rindo, Good; Zakki, Ahmad Fauzan; Putratama, Farell Elghifari; Adietya, Berlian Arswendo; Satoto, Sapto Wiratno
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.22040

Abstract

The application of waterjet propulsion systems in amphibious combat vehicles, such as the KAPA Type K-61 used by the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) for transporting artillery munitions, is crucial for enhancing operational performance. The working principle of a waterjet involves drawing water from beneath the vehicle's hull, accelerating it through a pump, and expelling it to generate thrust. The design of the waterjet propulsion system significantly impacts the thrust produced. This study aims to evaluate the maximum performance achievable by the waterjet propulsion system of the KAPA Type K-61. The analysis is conducted using various Index Velocity Ratio (IVR) values, including IVR 0.28, which represents the current speed of the KAPA Type K-61, and other variations such as IVR 0.54, 0.59, 0.67, 0.70, 0.78, 0.94, 1.18, 1.64, and 2.38. The analysis results include the thrust value produced at the waterjet outlet, efficiency, and propulsion power. The study found that at an IVR of 2.38, the system produced the highest thrust of 30.72 N, with a propulsion power of 7315.13 Watts, equivalent to 9.95 Horsepower, and the highest efficiency of 99.21%. Based on the research conducted, it is recommended that future studies create a geometric model of the KAPA Type K-61 with original and more detailed dimensions and perform a 1:1 scale analysis to strengthen the obtained results. Additionally, analyzing the waterjet propulsion system along with the impeller or propeller system is also suggested to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the overall propulsion system's performance and efficiency.
Design of a 5 GT Pilot Boat with a 700 HP Outboard Engine for Optimal Efficiency and Performance Suitable for Indonesian Waters Sutrisno, Sutrisno; Prasutiyon, Hadi; Sugianto, Erik; Sunjaya, Muchlas Adi
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.22675

Abstract

The development of maritime technology drives innovation in ship design, including a 5 GT pilot boat designed for high efficiency and performance in Indonesian waters. This vessel is constructed using Fiberglass-Reinforced Plastic (FRP), a material known for its strength and cost-effectiveness compared to wood. Measuring 12.4 meters in length, the boat is powered by a total of 700 HP from two Yamaha F350UCB V8 5.3L F350 outboard engines, enabling it to reach an optimal speed of approximately 25 knots. Stability and power analysis, conducted using the Maxsurf application, indicate that positioning the engines at the stern on both the right and left sides provides the best stability with an inclination angle of 73.6°. This design is expected to enhance operational efficiency and support pilotage activities in dynamic waters.
Phylogeographic Study of Betutu Fish (Oxyeleotris marmorata) Interpreted Using DNA Barcodes in Three Rivers in East Java Region, Indonesia Widiansyah, Dio Aulia; Fadjar, Mohammad; Zakiyah, Umi
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.22658

Abstract

Betutu (Oxyeleotris marmorata) is a freshwater fish of high economic value widely consumed in Southeast Asia. Overfishing in nature has resulted in a decline in population and genetic diversity. Genetic diversity is an important factor in the long-term survival of O. marmorata populations. This study aimed to analyze the genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships of O. marmorata in three rivers in East Java (Bengawan Solo River, Kali Tengah River, and Bondoyudo River) using a DNA barcoding approach. Twenty-two fish specimens were collected, identified, and analyzed using PCR and DNA sequencing. The results showed that O. marmorata from the three locations had a low level of genetic variation, with genetic distance differences between 0.00-0.02. Phylogenetic analysis showed that specimens from East Java were closely related to populations from Thailand and Australia. This study emphasizes the importance of genetic conservation and population management with the development of hatcheries to reduce dependence on natural catch.
Load Variation Analysis Of Generator On Lembar-Padang Bai Ro-Ro Ships For Safety Maritime Rivai, Haryanti; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Alwi, M. Rusydi; Iqbal Nikmatullah, Muhammad; Damis, Masyhuri
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i2.22828

Abstract

A generator is vital for ship operations, serving as a source of electrical power generation on board. The electrical system changing loads every second. Even with these changes, the power demand stays steady and must be supplied correctly. Voltage stability shows how well the system can keep the voltage steady during normal operation or after something goes wrong. Things like added loads or changes in the system setup can also affect this stability. The method used in this research is circuit modeling that conducted using the Electrical Transient Analysis Program (ETAP) software to collect data. This modeling is essential for designing a system that can be effectively simulated. The result is the voltage and frequency stability values while the air compressor motor operates at 4.5kW showed no significant voltage changes. In contrast, when the electric bow thruster motor, operating at 335kW, runs, the voltage dropped to 85% within 6.5 seconds. During a short circuit at the 15th second compartment bus, the engine room bus experiences a voltage dropped of 77%, while the hull compartment bus dropped by 45%. This showed that the system is unsafe for the equipment, as the as a voltage.