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Azwar Iskandar
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Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar Jl. Inspeksi PAM, Manggala, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia, 90234.
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BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27236021     DOI : 10.36701
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam is a national e-journal published by Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar. All submitted papers are put through double-blind review process. The journal accepts both research and non-research articles, which will be peer-reviewed by at least 2 (two) reviewers. Once a manuscript is submitted trough the online process, a journal editor examines the manuscript and determines its appropriateness for the full peer review. If it passes the initial screening, the manuscript will be sent to peer reviewers. The journal’s editorial board will then consider the peer reviewers’s reports and assemble the final decision to accept or reject the manuscript for publication. Language used in this journal is Indonesian, English, and Arabic. BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam focused on Islamic Studies and present developments through the publication of articles and research reports. BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam specializes on Islamic law, and is intended to communicate original research and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. FOCUS BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam focused on Islamic Law (Hukum Islam) and present developments through the publication of articles and research reports. SCOPE BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam concerns on scientific publications relating to the study of Islamic law suc as: ibadah, muamalah, jinayah, and siyasah.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 252 Documents
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Zakat Madu dalam Istinbāṭ Yūsuf al-Qarḍāwī dan Relevansinya terhadap Ekonomi Kontemporer: Honey Zakat in Yusuf Al-Qarḍāwī’s Istinbāṭ and Its Relevance to The Contemporary Economy Randy Randy; Hamzah Khaeriyah; Zaenal Abidin
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v7i2.3649

Abstract

Classical fiqh confined the objects of zakat to a limited list of commodities, leaving honey in a contested position despite its transformation into a high-value modern commodity. This article examines the construction of legal reasoning (istinbāṭ) employed by Yusuf al-Qarḍāwī in obligating zakat on honey and assesses its relevance to the contemporary economy. Using a qualitative library research design with a figure study approach, the analysis applies content analysis and a methodological uṣūl al-fiqh reading of Fiqh al-Zakāh as the primary source. The study finds that al-Qarḍāwī’s reasoning is not a simple analogy but a layered ijtihād in which qiyās and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah operate dialectically: maqāṣid guides the identification of the operative cause (al-namā’), while qiyās restrains maqāṣid from becoming unbounded utilitarian reasoning. This structure yields technical consequences, namely a value-based niṣāb, rates of ten and five per cent following agricultural zakat, and the irrelevance of ḥawl for harvest-based wealth. The article argues that the significance of this method lies less in its ruling on honey than in its transferability, offering a controlled framework for extending zakat objects to newly emerging productive assets and for strengthening the governance of national zakat institutions.
Analisis Maqāṣid Al-Syarī‘Ah terhadap Minuman Fermentasi Minas di Kecamatan Sinjai Utara: Maqāṣid Al-Sharī‘Ah Analysis of Minas Fermented Beverage in North Sinjai District Amirullah Amirullah; Abd Rauf Muhammad Amin; Abdul Wahid Haddade
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v7i2.3669

Abstract

This article examines the legal status of Minas, a fermented beverage made from cassava tape in North Sinjai District, through the framework of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah and the criterion of ḥalālan ṭayyiban. It addresses a gap in the scholarship, which is divided between laboratory reports that measure ethanol content without drawing legal consequences and normative fiqh studies of khamr detached from actual production practices. The study employs qualitative field research and combines maqāṣid-based, theological-normative, juridical-shar‘ī, and sociological approaches. Data from observation and semi-structured interviews with ten informants — producers, religious figures, and consumers — are triangulated with two published laboratory studies, classical fiqh literature, and Fatwa Number 10 of 2018 of the Indonesian Ulema Council. The findings reveal a marked divergence in the laboratory evidence: one study reports ethanol content below the 0.5 per cent threshold, whereas a more recent study at an accredited public health laboratory reports averages of 1.5 to 1.9 per cent, threefold the fatwa threshold. The article argues that the legal status of Minas attaches not to the product’s name but to its condition when consumed, and proposes a three-tier ruling: permissibility for production controlled and verified below the threshold, suspicion (syubhat) for products whose ethanol content is unknown or that display continued fermentation, and prohibition for products reaching or exceeding the threshold or proven to be intoxicating. The study contributes by demonstrating that maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah can function as an operational instrument for assessing legal objects whose properties change over time, not merely as normative discourse.

Page 26 of 26 | Total Record : 252

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