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INDONESIA
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES
Published by PT Media Krafon Sejahtera
ISSN : 26553317     EISSN : 27221806     DOI : https://doi.org/10.38062/jrphs
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Journal of Research in Public Health Sciences is a scientific period in the field of public health which is published three times a year in January, May and September by Krafon Publishing. The article contains the results of research and review of public health articles that have been done and have never been published in any media and are related to public health sciences including epidemiology, health policy, health promotion, environmental health, occupational safety and health and reproductive health in order to inspire and provide benefits for the wider community.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 16 Documents
 1   2 
DETERMINANT OF THE EVIDENCE OF CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY IN PREGNANT WOMEN: REVIEW ARTICLE Triwahyuningsih, Ria Yulianti
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.213 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i2.54

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women and children for mothers and children born. Factors related to CED status are determined to reduce the prevalence of CED. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the factors associated with CED in pregnant women. Methods: A review of published literature to explore what is known about CED determinants or malnutrition in women in various countries. The impact on the baby will be born. This review was made by the methodological framework of Arksey and O'Malley and the recommendations of Levac, Colquhoun, and O'Brien for conducting scoping studies. Results: 50 studies inclusion criteria and included in the review. Of the 50 main studies, this study included a variety of causal factors grouped into two categories: the first category of causative factors including malnutrition, due to malnutrition and malnutrition. pregnant women, women and men, women, children, women, women, women, women, malaria, and so on. strategies to address health and impact causes and determinants. There are a number of reasons for the occurrence of CED or malnutrition in pregnant women, which supports the role of various micronutrients in determining pregnancy outcomes such as low birth weight and premature. While some have been widely studied (calcium, zinc), far less is known about others (B-complex vitamins). Methodologically, there are various types of research designs ranging from well-designed cross-sectional (RCT) studies that are mostly carried out in developing countries among women who are not deficient and hence tend to benefit from interventions. Inadequate sample size is another problem in many studies. This is a factor that is needed to cause CED to occur.
RISK FACTORS FOR STUNTING AMONG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Sunarti, Sunarti; Wiarisa, Hesty; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Setiani, Onny
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.01 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i2.49

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a situation where the child's height measured by the height by age TB/U is below minus two standard deviations ( -2SD) on nutritional status table WHO child growth standards. The prevalence of stunting in children of school age (5-12 years) in Indonesia reached 30.7% prevalence in Magelang reached 30%.The results of monitoring of nutritional status of children in 2015 in the District Ngablak show as much as 32.7% of children are stunted. Analysis of risk factors for stunting in children of primary school age in the District of Magelang Ngablak. Methods: The study was observational research with. cross sectional approach. Subject were students of public primary schools of the Ngablak District ware taken as 72 samples. Collecting data by questionnaires, examination of urine iodine. Results: The results of Chi square test showed risk factors for stunting among at elementary school students of Ngablak District Magelang Regency is nutritional status (p=0.007), history of exposure to pesticides (p=0.006), and iodine urine (EIU) with (p=0.033). Conclusion: The results of logistic regression analysis showed nutritional status (p=0.017 expB=3.945), history of exposure to pesticides (p=0.020 expB=3.725) significantly the incidence of stunting in children of primary school age Ngablak in the District of Magelang.
SOCIAL, CULTURAL AND HEALTH DETERMINANTS AND RISK FACTORS IN ADOLESCENT PREGNANCY IN POOR AND DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Legawati, Legawati; Nugraheni, Sri Achadi
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.362 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i1.45

Abstract

Teenage pregnancy is one of the important problems in the 21st century. There are more than 14 million teenagers who have given birth every year. There are 12.8 million occurrences in developing countries. The highest level in Africa. There are several other highest countries, including India, Bangladesh, Latin America and the Caribbean. The birthrate per 1000 at the age of 15-19 years is 115 in Aprika, 75 in Latin America and the Caribbean and 39 in Asia. This review aims to identify health determinants and risk factors for adolescent pregnancy. This study uses framewotk from Arskey and O?malley. The search engines used are PubMed, Medline, Science Direct, EBSCO, Cambridge Core, Proquest, Emerald insight, Scopus, Spinger. Online search engines get a number of 7257 relevant for citation which 367 qualify after a title and abstract review. After screening through a full text review article, a total of 20 articles that met the inclusion criteria were obtained. Teenage pregnancy is influenced by many factors including poverty, socio-economic and culture, norms and beliefs, low education (adolescents and parents), dropping out or being expelled from school so that it influences the opportunity to follow continuing education, adolescent self-esteem, closeness to family especially mothers , the presence of fathers and family structures and family acceptance of adolescent risk behavior. Given the condition of teenage pregnancies that are still high and have many negative impacts on maternal and infant health, a team is needed to establish a health system that is oriented to adolescent health, especially for teenage pregnancy, which should have been prevented beforehand. If, finding a teenage pregnant woman, it is expected that the health condition of the mother and baby will be more optimal.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH MODEL AS A PREVENTION EFFECT OF ADOLESCENT PREGNANCY: REVIEW ARTICLE Panjaitan, Arip Ambulan
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.349 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i2.55

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescent reproductive health problems are an international problem. Circumstances that occur in Indonesia, young women are more afraid of social risks such as virginity loss, extramarital pregnancies that will be a source of public gossip compared to sexual risk, which concerns reproductive health and sexual health. This study aims to collect and analyze articles relating to the development of reproductive health models based on needs, needs, schools, culture and family as an effort to prevent pregnancy in adolescents. Methods: The method used is literature review, articles are collected using search engines such as EBSCO, Sciencedirect, googlesholar. The criteria for the articles used are those published in 1995-2018. Result: Based on the results that the reproductive health situation of young women is a problem behind the still high maternal and infant mortality rates. This condition is exacerbated by other factors such as early marriage, early pregnancy, STIs, HIV and AIDS and non-communicable diseases such as breast and cervical cancer, abortion, premarital sex, nutrition and others. Exposure of adolescent girls to reproductive health from the social environment about health education through adolescent approaches involving peers, BK teachers, family or parents, health workers and stakeholders. Information about reproductive health issues, besides being important to be known by health care providers, decision makers, is also important for stakeholders, so that they can help reduce reproductive health problems for young women.
EDUCATION LEVEL AND KNOWLEDGE LEVEL IN OPEN DEFECATION BEHAVIOR Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo; Wiarisa, Hesty; Wulandari, Murni
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.801 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i2.50

Abstract

Introduction: Open defecation behavior is a problem for developing countries including Indonesia. This can cause a dirty environment and a source of transmission of diseases such as diarrhea and other infectious diseases. So there needs to be research that analyzes the risk factors for these behaviors. This study aims to analyze the relationship of knowledge and education level to defecation behavior in all areas. Methods: A total of 110 family heads were examined and selected using the proportional random sampling technique. The statistical analysis used is Chi Square. Results: The results of the analysis found that there was a relationship between the level of education (p=0.041; OR=2.576; 95% CI=1.118-5,934) and knowledge (p=0.001 OR=4,000; 95% CI=1.794-8,920) towards open defecation behavior. There needs to be an effort from various parties to be able to increase knowledge through periodic education and the use of health promotion media that can be accessed anytime and anywhere.
DETERMINANT OF HEALTH IN SCHOOL CHILDREN WITH SCHOOL-BASED INTERVENTION: REVIEW ARTICLE Triwahyuningsih, S.ST.,M.Kes, Ria Yulianti; Nugraheni, Sri Achadi
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (413.556 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i1.46

Abstract

Schools have an important role in health promotion especially by increasing students' knowledge, behavior and academic achievements(1). School-based health promotion can be very valuable in developing and developed countries that face the challenges of low health information technology and disease infections(2,3), published literature focuses on school-based interventions for health promotion and impact on a country(2). The author included 50 studies that met specific criteria: (i) studies especially school children or targeted adolescents; (ii) designs that are randomly received in controlled trials, controlled studies before or after the time series is interrupted; (iii) the study covers at least one measure of impact and (iv) is the main study or systematic review and observation(4). The authors found that school-based interventions can be classified into two main categories: interventions that target individual health determinants such as health knowledge, skills and behavior(5)and they target environmental determinants such as the social and physical environment at the school, family and community level(6). The findings indicate that a comprehensive approach that addresses individual and environmental determinants can lead to long-term behavioral changes and significantly improve health and education outcomes from interventions related to information technology in cellular media or social media applications(7). We highlight the need for further studies on the long-term effects of school-based interventions on health outcomes in a country.

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