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Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev)
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 26543125     EISSN : 26548763     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/islrev.v2i2
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
ISLRev is intended to be a scientific and research journal for academics, legal scholars, and legal practitioners with focuses on, but not limited to, constitutional law, and state law, administrative law, and all related issues concerning to state law studies. The Journal publishes contemporary articles on law and case analysis, and the Journal published within Bahasa and English both print and online version. The ISLRev is also intended to be Indonesia’s forum for discussion and analysis of constitutional as well as state law issues that affect practitioners. Each issue on ISLRev includes insightful analysis and discussion on state law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 107 Documents
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Implementation of New Energy and Renewable Energy Policy in the Context of National Energy Security
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Indonesian State Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v4i2.61093

Abstract

Energy sovereignty in Indonesia is experiencing problems with a decline in national energy security. Indonesia's energy system is currently facing serious challenges. The imbalance in the condition of energy supplies with national energy needs, especially the oil and gas sector and efforts to fulfill national energy needs in a sustainable manner are the main problems of this nation in the energy sector. It is absolutely necessary to have strategic efforts in the field of creating new and renewable energy. Although the government has issued various policies to catch up, but to realize national energy security, it is necessary to urgently regulate the development of renewable energy as a form of supporting national energy security.
Implementation of Regional Regulation Number 16 of 2014 concerning the Arrangement and Empowerment of Street Vendors (PKL) on the Compliance Level of Business Actors in Grobogan Regency
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Indonesian State Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v4i2.61389

Abstract

The existence of street vendors has opened up job opportunities so that the unemployment rate can be suppressed and its existence is needed by the lower class, because the prices are relatively cheaper than modern shops or restaurants. Street vendors always take advantage of places that are always seen as profit, for example the city center, crowded places to places that are considered to have the potential to become tourist attractions. On the one hand, the existence of street vendors is one of the safety valves to overcome unemployment as a whole, but on the other hand the phenomenon or growth of street vendors has resulted in the disruption of aspects of public order which are prerequisites for the ideal conditions of a city. To overcome these problems, the Grobogan Regency Government issued Regional Regulation (Perda) No. 16 of 2014 concerning the arrangement and empowerment of Street Vendors.The problem in this research is how the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 16 of 2014 concerning the Arrangement and Empowerment of Street Vendors on the Compliance Level of Business Actors in Grobogan Regency. The research method used is sociological juridical. The focus of the location is in Purwodadi City, Grobogan Regency. Research results Grobogan district government plays a role as enforcer of regional regulation no 16 of 2014 on the level of compliance of street vendors by providing guidance and direct action for the implementation of public order and city tidiness in Grobogan Regency. The research took place in June-July 2022 at the Grobogan district Satpol PP office. The role of the Grobogan district government in enforcing Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2014 has been going well. However, along the way, there are still some obstacles experienced by the government, namely there are still many naughty traders and the lack of supporting infrastructure for members of the Satpol PP.
Problems and Challenges on Environmental Law Enforcement in Indonesia: AMDAL in the Context of Administrative Law Ummi A'zizah Zahroh; Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Indonesian State Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v5i2.46511

Abstract

Environmental issues have been increasingly recognized as significant challenges facing Indonesia, as a developing country with a rapidly growing population and a rapidly expanding economy. In recent years, environmental degradation and natural resource depletion have become more acute, resulting in increased pressure on the government to take stronger action to protect the environment. Despite the existence of environmental laws in Indonesia, environmental degradation continues to occur, highlighting the need for better enforcement and stronger legal protections. One of the major environmental problems in Indonesia is deforestation, which is driven by the expansion of agricultural land, mining activities, and logging. This has resulted in significant habitat loss and biodiversity decline, as well as increased greenhouse gas emissions from the loss of forest cover. Additionally, Indonesia’s coastline and marine ecosystems are threatened by pollution from industrial activities and plastic waste, which has adverse effects on marine life and human health. Environmental laws in Indonesia include a range of regulatory measures, such as the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade (FLEGT) programs. However, the implementation of these laws is often inadequate, with weak enforcement and a lack of effective penalties for non-compliance. Moreover, corruption and lack of political will have been identified as key factors that hinder the effective implementation of environmental laws in Indonesia.
Implementation of Strict Liability by Companies in Cases of Environmental Damage in Indonesia: An Overview of State Administrative Law in Indonesia Muhammad Ainurrasyid Al Fikri
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Indonesian State Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v5i2.47460

Abstract

Strict liability in the context of companies in environmental damage refers to the legal principle which states that companies can be held fully responsible for environmental damage resulting from their operational activities, without having to prove the fault or negligence of the company. This means that the company can be held responsible for environmental damage caused, whether intentionally or unintentionally. This study used normative legal research, while the approaches used are combining statutory, a conceptual and a case approach. The development of strict liability in positive law in Indonesia has experienced development and refinement over time, indicated by the application made in several cases concerning environmental violations by several irresponsible parties. Basically, the implementation of strict liability really helps the aggrieved parties, especially the common people, in enforcing environmental laws in Indonesia. The principle of strict liability in environmental damage has a number of important implications. First, companies are required to take careful precautions in their operations to prevent environmental damage. They must follow strict environmental standards and implement suitable technologies to reduce their negative impact on the environment. Second, companies must pay compensation for environmental damage resulting from their operations, even if they are not to blame for the damage. The principle of strict liability eliminates the need to prove the company's fault or negligence, therefore that the company must be financially responsible for the environmental losses incurred.
Bitcoin's Position in Indonesian Currency Law Eduardus Robert Arminanto; Kukuh Ari Firmansyah
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Indonesian State Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v5i2.47491

Abstract

The influence of technology and developing information is indeed extraordinary on human life. Economic development is also inseparable from the growing technology, for example in transaction procedures in a matter. Bitcoin came up with a new innovation in the form of a cryptocurrency that uses a payment network from user to user. Crypto has become a phenomenon nowadays. Based on the results of the Global Web Index Survey, 10% of internet users in Indonesia already own digital currencies, it can be said that Indonesia is ranked 5th most crypto users in the world. Crypto or can be called crytocurrency has a fairly high risk. Then kirpto has a change in value that is only enthusiasm at any time. Krip toalso has a lack of regulation and still leaves legality issues. This research was conducted to determine the existence of bitcoin trading to the national economy. The use of bitcoin over time is increasing in Indonesia. For this reason, before the use of bitcoin is increasing, we must understand the influence and impact of bitcoin trading on the national economy. Only nine countries have legalized bitcoin, it is questionable why many countries have not legalized bitcoin. This study aims to find out how bitcoin trading conditions in Indonesia. The results of this journal will discuss the effect of bitcoin trading on the national economy even though in Indonesia it is prohibited and recognized as legal tender. This can be viewed from several factors such as from the nominal side of bitcoin which is considered excessive, especially in the picture of the economic crisis.
Readiness Level of Employees in Position Transfers at State Universities: Analysis of State Administrative Law Perspective Siti Mursidah; Eko Handoyo; Mulyo Widodo
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Indonesian State Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v5i2.49543

Abstract

The post-holder now has to adapt the new simplified regulation about changing structural position from echelon III and IV to the functional position. Since this regulation has been issued recently, they sometimes will experience the feeling of pessimism, anxiety or worry in playing the role of the new position. The problems to be solved in this research are: 1) what are the problems faced by the functional post-holder? 2) what is the strategy adopted in carrying out the duties and functions of functional post-holder? This study uses a qualitative and quantitative approach with a mix-method. This study take place in the representatives of state universities in Indonesia. The mix-method was used to obtain comprehensive results on the readiness of education personnel whose function was switched from structural positions to functional position in universities under the Ministry of Education, Cultural, Research and Technology who were affected by the changing of echelon III and IV structural positions. The conclusion of this study is that education personnel whose function was switched from structural positions to functional position experience problems including incompatibility of educational background with their functional position, incompatibility of job desk with their interests and expectations. The incompatibility of functional position with the placement of job unit causes lack of positive impact on their working record and the decrease of financial support.
Violation of Installing Notary Nameplates Based on the Notary’s Code of Conducts Fira Adhisa Rivanda
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Indonesian State Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v5i2.50228

Abstract

The Notary Code of Ethics aims to be a guideline for Notaries to maintain dignity in carrying out their position as a Notary. Enforcement of the Notary's Code of Ethics must be enforced so that Notaries do not experience irregularities in carrying out their positions, but in practice there are still many who do not pay attention to the provisions as in the code of ethics, especially regarding the arrangement of installing a Notary's nameplate which is regulated in the Notary's Code of ethics tends to be ignored and causes Notaries to experience violations code of Ethics. The purpose of this research is to analyze the arrangements for installing notary nameplates based on the noris code of ethics and efforts to impose sanctions on notaries who violate the code of ethics on installing notary nameplates. This study uses normative juridical by using written legal materials. The results of this study are that the arrangement for installing a Notary's nameplate is regulated in the Notary's code of ethics and Supervision for notaries is carried out by two different institutions, namely the Notary Supervisory Board externally and the Notary Honorary Council internally.
Inter-religious Marriage in Indonesia: Pros and Cons in the Administrative and Constitutional Law Romadhon, Adzkia Dzikro; Bahori, Adibah
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Indonesian State Law Review, October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v6i1.64973

Abstract

Inter-religious marriage is a complex and multifaceted issue in Indonesia, a diverse nation with a majority Muslim population. This paper explores the legal landscape surrounding inter-religious marriages in Indonesia, focusing on both the administrative and constitutional dimensions. The study aims to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the existing legal framework governing inter-religious marriages, shedding light on the implications for individuals, families, and society. The administrative aspects of inter-religious marriage involve the bureaucratic processes and legal requirements that couples must navigate to register their unions. This paper examines the administrative challenges faced by inter-religious couples, exploring issues such as documentation, consent, and the role of government institutions in facilitating or impeding such marriages. On the constitutional front, the study delves into the legal principles and rights enshrined in Indonesia's constitution that pertain to inter-religious marriages. The analysis considers the constitutional guarantees of religious freedom, equality, and non-discrimination, as well as potential conflicts with other constitutional provisions. The pros and cons of inter-religious marriages are discussed, considering the social, cultural, and economic implications for individuals and their communities. Positive aspects such as fostering social cohesion, cultural diversity, and personal freedom are contrasted with challenges like societal resistance, legal complexities, and potential impacts on children within these unions. Furthermore, the paper examines recent developments and debates surrounding legislative reforms related to inter-religious marriages in Indonesia. It evaluates the potential for legal changes to address existing challenges and enhance the protection of individual rights while respecting the diverse religious landscape of the nation. In conclusion, this paper offers a comprehensive analysis of inter-religious marriage in Indonesia, exploring both administrative and constitutional aspects. By presenting a nuanced understanding of the pros and cons, it contributes to the ongoing discourse on legal reforms and social attitudes towards inter-religious unions, aiming to promote a more inclusive and equitable legal framework for all citizens.
Comparative Analysis of Governmental Systems: Assessing Democracy in Indonesia’s Presidential System and France’s Semi-Presidential System Zainurohmah, Zainurohmah; Josephine, Emma
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Indonesian State Law Review, April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v6i1.68226

Abstract

This paper conducts a comprehensive comparative analysis of governmental systems to assess the democratic principles inherent in Indonesia's Presidential System and France's Semi-Presidential System. Employing a normative juridical research method with a statutory, conceptual, and comparative approach, the study unveils the distinct features of each system and their implications for democratic governance. The research reveals similarities and differences in power distribution, emphasizing the commonality of the trias politica concept in both countries, albeit with unique characteristics. Notably, the divergence lies in the roles of state leaders: Indonesia designates the president as both head of state and government, whereas in France, the president is the head of state, and the prime minister assumes the role of head of government. Through this analysis, the paper aims to contribute to the field of comparative constitutional law and deepen our understanding of how different governmental structures impact the democratic fabric of nations.
Unmasking Electoral Turmoil: The General Election Supervisory Agency's Battle Against Disputes in Indonesia’s Democracy Purwanto, Budi; Wahyuni, Dina Puji; Jatihusudo, Ahmad Rafiq
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Indonesian State Law Review, April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v6i1.68228

Abstract

This paper critically examines the mechanisms employed by the General Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) in Indonesia for resolving election disputes. Focusing on the country’s democratic landscape, where electoral integrity is paramount, the study delves into the procedural framework and legal avenues that the Bawaslu employs to address election-related conflicts. The research explores the historical context and evolution of the Bawaslu's role, shedding light on its establishment, powers, and responsibilities. By analyzing case studies and key instances of election disputes, the paper evaluates the efficacy and responsiveness of the Bawaslu in managing and adjudicating conflicts within the electoral process. Additionally, the study investigates the legal instruments and regulations governing the Bawaslu's dispute resolution functions. This includes an examination of the agency's authority in interpreting electoral laws, handling complaints, conducting investigations, and rendering decisions. The paper scrutinizes the transparency, accountability, and impartiality of the Bawaslu’s decision-making processes. Furthermore, the research assesses the impact of Bawaslu’s decisions on the broader electoral system, considering implications for public trust, political stability, and the overall health of Indonesia's democracy.

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