Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev)
ISLRev is intended to be a scientific and research journal for academics, legal scholars, and legal practitioners with focuses on, but not limited to, constitutional law, and state law, administrative law, and all related issues concerning to state law studies. The Journal publishes contemporary articles on law and case analysis, and the Journal published within Bahasa and English both print and online version. The ISLRev is also intended to be Indonesia’s forum for discussion and analysis of constitutional as well as state law issues that affect practitioners. Each issue on ISLRev includes insightful analysis and discussion on state law.
Articles
107 Documents
IMPLIKASI PENGOSONGAN KOLOM AGAMA DALAM KARTU TANDA PENDUDUK TERHADAP PEMENUHAN HAK KONSTITUSIONAL UMAT BAHA’I
Panjaitan, Anna Kostantia
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Indonesian State Law Review 1(1), October 2018
Publisher : Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES).
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DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v1i1.26936
Religion?s column is important are mandatory in the civil certificate, eg Identity Card. Discharging the column of religion in the National Identity Card made Baha'i faiths feel equivalent to Atheism. The purpose of this study to examine why people do not want to Baha'i religion column in the Identity Card emptied and the implications of emptying the religion column on the fulfillment of the constitutional rights of Baha'i. This study uses sociological juridical, with qualitative research approach. Sources of data in this study were obtained from a source of primary data and secondary data sources. The primary data obtained through interviews and documentation. While the secondary data is legislation, books, law journals, and previous research. The results showed that (1) People do not want to Baha'i religion column in the National Identity Card emptied because this is a violation of their constitutional rights as citizens of Indonesia, which is the constitution of his rights protected by the state. (2) The implications of emptying the column of religion in the identity cards of the constitutional rights of Baha'i to fulfill the marriage certificate, certificate of birth for children Baha'i. Discharging the column of religion in the National Identity Card is a violation of constitutional rights. It is very significant impact on the fulfillment of the constitutional rights of Baha'i.
HARMONISASI HAK PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA ALAM OLEH MASYARAKAT ADAT DALAM SISTEM HUKUM INDONESIA
Setiawati, Yunia Indah
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Indonesian State Law Review 1(1), October 2018
Publisher : Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES).
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DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v1i1.26937
The problem of natural resources aspects involving the indigenous people with the goverments and stakeholders become more sorious. The indigenous people?s position as the minority groups frequently experiencing suppression as the effect of the inforcement of a legislation. Some laws governing the natural resources and communal rights of the indigenous people are not compliance with UUPA as the main law governing the natural resources. According to the facts above, the writer conducted a research using the theory of law harmonization to find the point of problems with the aim of making it easier for the goverments to fix what should be fixed. This normative juridicial research used the method of data collection such as library reserach with the main sources were literature materials and used the research approecher such as statue approach and anality approach. The result of research indicated that there were law disharmony and inconsistent norm toward UUPA because it did not fully elaborated the contains. Many norms overtapped and potentially excluded the communal rights of the indigenous people in using the natural resources were still extremely weak and it caused material and immaterial losses for them.
EX ANTE REVIEW DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KONSTITUSIONALITAS PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA
Wulandari, Desy
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Indonesian State Law Review 1(1), October 2018
Publisher : Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES).
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DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v1i1.26938
This study aimed to describe the constitutional test models in France and in Indonesia and the prospect of application of the ex ante review in realizing the constitutionality of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The method used by the author is using a normative juridical approach of comparative law. The results showed that the ratio of the most influential position is on the object and the subject of testers. Indonesia's Constitutional Court is subject testers incorporated as a judicial body with the test object in the form of legislation that has been passed and enacted. Whereas in France the Constitutional Council is the subject of testers incorporated as a quasi-judicial body with the test object in the form of draft legislation which has not been enacted. prospects for application of the ex ante review with a name elaborates the basic models of constitutional previews should be considered for implementation in Indonesia, with two alternatives, namely the preview is done by the Constitutional Court or preview conducted by the Legislative Board. This concept is done by a process when a bill has been discussed is obliged to do a preview for the legislation and are non obliged organic law for the non-organic statute law. but the weakness that really stands out is that there is an overlap principle of checks and balances adopted by Indonesia when it is done by the Constitutional Court, and if done by the Legislative Body the authority or the task is still within the scope of the legislature so that they made possible many there is a discrepancy between the bill with Tests of the 1945 Constitution of the draft legislation before it was passed and enacted, consideration of alternative solutions to minimize the unconstitutionality of a law that has been in effect. To accommodate it necessary to do some changes to the 1945 Constitution and the Act governing the MPR, DPR, DPD and DPRD
IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 14 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK DALAM MEWUJUDKAN GOOD GOVERNANCE
Triayuni, Bertania Rizqi
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Indonesian State Law Review 1(1), October 2018
Publisher : Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES).
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DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v1i1.26939
Village asset management is very important in improving rural development and development and can realize good governance. Village asset management that is carried out in accordance with its competence and existing laws and regulations can realize good governance. In this study the author takes the formulation of the problem as follows: First, How is the application of Village asset regulations in realizing good governance in the Kandangmas Village, Dawe District, Kudus Regency? Second, What are the obstacles in implementing Village asset management in Kandangmas Village, Dawe District, Kudus Regency? This study uses the foundation of management theory and good governance as the basis for the management of village assets in Kandangmas Village. The principle of accountability from the concept of good governance is the principle of accountability of government in carrying out good governance affairs. The method used is a qualitative legal approach. This type of research is juridical-sociological. The focus of this research is to describe the implementation of Village asset management in Kandangmas Village. The study location was in Kandangmas Village, Dawe District, Kudus Regency. Research data sources use primary, secondary and tertiary data. Data collection techniques in the study are interviews, literature and documentation. Data validity in this study uses triangulation techniques in the form of source triangulation, technical triangulation and time triangulation. Analysis of this research data by examining all available data from various sources and then drawing a conclusion. Village asset management in Kandangmas Village still uses Kudus Regency Local Regulation Number 9 of 2008 concerning Amendment to the District Regulation Number 17 of 2006 concerning Village Finance as a basic guideline for managing village asset management. Village asset management practices only use the asset inventory stage. In the research principle of accountability the principle of accountability is that the village government must be responsible for the management of village assets. The constraints are only external and internal in the management of village assets in the Kandangmas Village, Dawe District, Kudus Regency. The conclusions of this study are Village asset management held in Kandangmas Village, Dawe District, Kudus Regency, which has not shown a good government in managing Village assets, because accountability principles have not been fulfilled in the concept of good governance and not in accordance with Laws and Regulations governing Village assets management . The Kandangmas Village Government immediately drafted a special Village regulation to regulate about Village asset management as a legal basis so that it can realize good governance in Kandangmas Village.
KEWENANGAN BPK DALAM PEMERIKSAAN KINERJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH
Warih, Dian Puspita
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Indonesian State Law Review 1(1), October 2018
Publisher : Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES).
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DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v1i1.26940
Pemeriksaan kinerja (audit kinerja) dilakukan karena adanya ketidakpuasan masyarakat terhadap audit keuangan yang hanya menilai kewajaran laporan keuangan. Pemeriksaan kinerja juga dilakukan karena banyaknya kinerja pemerintah yang sering menjadi sorotan masyarakat akibat banyaknya pemberitaan mengenai kasus korupsi, kolusi dan nepotisme (KKN). Sehingga perlu adanya penelitian mengenai pemeriksaan kinerja yang dilakukan oleh Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan (BPK). Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan kewenangan BPK Perwakilan Provinsi Jawa Tengah dalam pemeriksaan kinerja dari aspek aspek ekonomi, efisiensi dan efektivitas dan untuk mendeskripsikan pembagian tugas antara BPK sebagai auditor eksternal dengan Aparat Pengawas Intern Pemerintah (APIP) sebagai Auditor Internal dalam melaksanakan pemeriksaan kinerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian Yuridis Sosiologis. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara dan studi dokumen dengan narasumber BPK Perwakilan Provinsi Jawa Tengah dan DPRD Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Pemeriksaan kinerja dilakukan oleh BPK Perwakilan Provinsi Jawa Tengah pada semester 2 (Juli-November) dengan tiga tahapan yaitu tahap perencanaan pemeriksaan, tahap pelaksanaan pemeriksaan dan tahap pelaporan pemeriksaan kinerja serta pemberian rekomendasi. Dapat diketahui bahwa hasil pemeriksaan kinerja di Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah telah memenuhi aspek ekonomi, efisiensi dan efektivitas. Aspek ekonomi didasari dengan terpenuhinya kriteria yang telah ditentukan dan disepakati bersama oleh BPK dan Pemerintah Daerah. Aspek efisiensi didasari dengan pemerintah daerah telah menggunakan input yang tersedia dengan optimal sehingga tujuan yang diharapkan tercapai. Aspek efektivitas dilihat dari batasan defisit anggaran dan alokasi anggaran dalam Perda APBD telah sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku. Pembagian tugas antara BPK dan APIP terdapat dalam pelaksanaan pemeriksaan kinerja dan tindak lanjut. BPK melakukan pemeriksaan kinerja dan memberikan rekomendasi, kemudian APIP menggunakan fungsi pengawasan dan pembinaan internalnya untuk menindaklanjuti hasil rekomendasi yang diberikan BPK kepada entitas. Melalui adanya APIP, dapat diketahui BPK sangat terbantu dalam proses pelaksanaan pemeriksaan kinerja.
MENGUKUR DAMPAK PENERAPAN PRESIDENTIAL THRESHOLD DI PEMILU SERENTAK TAHUN 2019
Diniyanto, Ayon
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Indonesian State Law Review 1(1), October 2018
Publisher : Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES).
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DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v1i1.26941
The implementation of the 2019 Election and the stages of its implementation cannot be separated from various issues or polemics. Many polemics occur starting from the regulatory side, general implementation, up to technical matters. The birth of new regulations related to the Election was colored by a polemic of the presidential threshold. Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections as a single regulation at the law level in organizing Elections cannot be separated from controversy. Many people respond to the pros and cons. The pros and cons response is focused on several things, one of which is the presidential threshold. The polemic or pros and cons associated with the presidential threshold in the community actually contain big question marks. First, the big question is whether the presidential threshold contained in Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections is in accordance with the constitution? considering the law is a translation of the constitution. Second, is the presidential threshold set forth in Law Number 7 of 2019 in accordance with the wishes of the community or not detrimental to the community? considering the law is aimed at regulating the aspirations of the community.
BURUH : dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 Tentang Perlindungan Pekerja Migran di Indonesia
Kustanto, Anto
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): ISLRev 2(1) Oktober 2019
Publisher : Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES).
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DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v2i1.35147
Buruh, harus kita mulai dengan menggambarkan variasi dalam hubungan buruh majikan – dan manajemen. Pertanyaan yang mengemuka adalah dalam struktur-struktur lain apakah terdapat hubungan ketiga aspek itu secara ekonomis. Selama belahan pertama abad 19 muncul serikat buruh yang lebih khusus yaitu serikat buruh yang mulai tertarik pada upah serta pada kondisi kerja di mana menganggap diri mereka sebagai lawan dari kelas majikan (employing class). Hubungan buruh – majikan dan manajemen mensinergi dengan struktur politik masyarakat yang lebih besar dalam berbagai cara. Memasuki tahun 2019, Indonesia menghadapi tantangan yang tidak mudah di berbagai sektor pembangunan. Di bidang ketenagakerjaan misalnya, persoalan yang ada adalah bagaimana memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja migran. Sebagaimana dikutip dari catatan Migrant Care, setidaknya 278 buruh migran Indonesia terancam hukuman mati dan 59 diantaranya sudah vonis tetap selain yang 219 dalam proses hukum. Pemerintah Indonesia telah berniat untuk memberikan payung hukum terhadap Pekerja Migran, maka melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 tentang Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PPMI) yang merupakan perubahan dari Undang-Undang No. 39 tahun 2004, dimana UU Pekerja Migran Indonesia merupakan regulasi pertama terkait migrasi yang memberi ruang bagi masyarakat sipil untuk berpartisipasi. Pada pasal 32 ayat 2 menyebutkan dalam menghentikan dan/atau melarang penempatan pekerja migran Indonesia sebagaimana termaksud dalam ayat 1, dimana pemerintah pusat memperhatikan saran dan pertimbangan perwakilan Republik Indonesia, kementrian serta lembaga, perusahaan penempatan pekerja migran. Jika melihat beberapa butir pasal di dalam UU PPMI tersebut, sesungguhnya UU No.18/2017 tentang Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia telah mengalami banyak kemajuan dalam beberapa aspek. Namun, masih terdapat beberapa catatan kritis yang perlu menjadi perhatian kita, yakni dalam tataran implementasi hingga aturan pelaksanaannya kedepan. Walaupun pemerintah telah berusaha melakukan perlindungan terhadap para pekerja migranmelalui Undang-undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 tentang Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia, namun tanpa gejala akan dirumuskannya aturan-aturan turunannya maka menyulitkan UU PPMI untuk diimplementasikan.
Positivisme Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ilmu Dan Penegakan Hukum
Herlambang, Pratama Herry
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): ISLRev 2(1) Oktober 2019
Publisher : Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES).
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DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v2i1.36187
Lahirnya positivisme merupakan langkah awal dari modernisasi karena mundurnya pengaruh agama dan raja sebagai wakil Tuhan. Era renaissance membuat manusia bukan hanya percaya pada Hukum Tuhan semata. Hal tersebutlah yang melandasi lahirnya paham positivisme. Positivisme hanya mendasarkan pada kenyataan dan hanya menggunakan metode secara ilmiah. Pola berfikir positivisme yang mengandalkan empirisme filosofis mulai dibawa masuk ke wilayah hukum pada abad ke-19, dimana positivisme mengedepankan adanya kepastian hukum dengan mengambil sumber hukum formal berupa peraturan perundang-undangan. Tidak selamanya positivisme hukum mengabaikan moral begitu saja, ia masih terbuka untuk perbaikan menjadi yang lebih baik namun tetap diperlukan prosedur yang berlaku. Namun apa yang dianggap kebaikan oleh positivisme hukum itulah keburukan dari positivisme hukum ini. Positivisme yang mempunyai aspek ontologis dalam positivisme yang dianggap sebagai norma positif dalam sistem perundang-undangan suatu negara sehingga terlepas dari masalah moral. Di sisi lain, implikasi dari positivisme terhadap hukum dan penegakkannya adalah dipakainya hukum sebagai alat untuk mempertahankan kekuasaan pemerintah untuk terus membuat kedudukan itu menjadi langgeng dan abadi
SIBERNETIKA TALCOTT PARSONS: SUATU ANALISIS TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN OMNIBUS LAW DALAM PEMBENTUKAN UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA LAPANGAN KERJA DI INDONESIA
Satria, Adhi Putra
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): ISLRev
Publisher : Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES).
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DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v2i2.37317
Artikel ini ditulis dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis, tentang faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi proses pelaksanaan omnibus law, dalam proses pembentukan Undang-Undang Cipta Lapangan kerja di Indonesia. Tulisan ini akan menggunakan teori sibernetika Talcott Parsons yang digunakan sebagai pisau analisis, untuk menjelaskan fakta yang terjadi saat ini. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa proses pelaksanaan omnibus law dalam pembentukan Undang-Undang Cipta Lapangan kerja di Indonesia, saat ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, faktor-faktor tersebut yaitu adalah faktor sub sistem ekonomi, sub sistem politik, sub sistem sosial, dan sub sistem budaya, sebagaimana dikemukakan oleh Talcott Parsons dalam teori sibernetikanya. Pengaruh faktor-faktor tersebut yang kemudian pada saat ini, menimbulkan berbagai reaksi penolakan dari masyarakat Indonesia, sehingga dalam kesimpulanya penulis mengajukan saran kepada pemerintah agar sekiranya proses pembentukan Undang-Undang Cipta Lapangan kerja di Indonesia tidak dilakukan secara terburu-buru, hal ini berguna dalam rangka mengkaji terlebih dahulu, tentang bagaimana pelaksanaan omnibus law dalam pembentukan Undang-Undang Cipta Lapangan kerja di Indonesia agar dapat diterima sepenuhnya oleh masyarakat.
Tinjauan Yuridis Kekuatan Hukum Penyelesian Perselisihan non-Litigasi dalam Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial
Fuqoha, Fuqoha
Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): ISLRev
Publisher : Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES).
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DOI: 10.15294/islrev.v2i2.37681
Penyelesaian perselisihan non-litigasi merupakan salah satu alternatif dalam penyelesaian perselisihan yang dilakukan di luar pengadilan dimana para pihak yang berselisih dapat melakukan perundingan secara langsung antar pihak dan/atau melalui pelibatan pihak ketiga yang netral yang ditunjuk para pihak untuk menengahi dan membantu menyelesaikan perselisihan. Model penyelesaian perselisihan non-litigasi dalam perselisihan hubungan industrial antara lain melalui penyelesaian bipartit, mediasi, konsiliasi dan arbitrase. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif analitis dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Penelitian ini mengemukakan kekuatan hukum dari penyelesaian perselisihan hubungan industrial secara non-litigasi memiliki kekuatan hukum mengikat para pihak bila kedua belah pihak bersepakat yang dibuktikan dengan adanya bukti perjanjian bersama. Selain itu, penyeelsaian perselisihan non-litigasi memiliki kekuatan hukum eksekusi jika perjanjian bersama terdaftar pada pengadilan hubungan industrial.