cover
Contact Name
Muhammad Ridwan
Contact Email
bukharyahmedal@gmail.com
Phone
+6281375313465
Journal Mail Official
bukharyahmedal@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Komplek Jasari Muslim Jl. Perjuangan, Bandar Klippa, Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20371, Indonesia
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Articles 172 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May" : 172 Documents clear
Management of Covid-19 Vaccination for the Elderly Deitje Adolfien Katuuk; Jeffry Sony Junus Lengkong; Viktory Nicodemus Joufree Rotty; Rinny Meilani Tinangon
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1902

Abstract

Report of covid-19 Center for Disease Control (CDC) in16 March showed that 31% of the 4,226 confirmed COVID-19 cases were people aged ≥ 65 years. The susceptibility of elderly individuals to several diseases is due to decreased immunity. Therefore, COVID-19 vaccination is an important step to take. This article aims to determine the management of COVID-19 vaccination in the elderly. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that vaccination is a preventive strategy to increase immunity in the elderly. Although the immune response is greatly reduced due to the aging process, the right adjuvant formulation can increase the effectiveness of the vaccine. An understanding of the adjuvant mechanism to increase vaccine effectiveness is needed to develop a stronger vaccine response in elderly individuals.
Islamic Acculturation and Local Culture on Nyiramkeun Tradition in Talagawetan Village Majalengka Regency Ali Syamsuddin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1945

Abstract

This research tries to explain the acculturation between Islam and Sundanese culture in the Nyiramkeun tradition. The problems raised in this study are the origin, procession, or implementation of the Nyiramkeun ritual tradition, the form of acculturation between Sundanese and Islamic culture, the meaning or the perceptions of the Talagawetan villagers on the influence of tradition on their lives. This research was field research, according to the theory of acculturation according to Koentjaraningrat. In essence, field research aims to find out the specifics and realities of what happens in society. The anthropological approach used in this research is ethical and emic theory. With data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The research results can be seen from several things, namely, first, the Nyiramkeun ceremony tradition in the village of Talagawetan has existed around the 1820s, namely since the Talaga Manggung government was transferred to Sindangkasih. Second, the acculturation process in the Nyiramkeun ceremony tradition, namely the prayer's recitation. The do'a uses do'a-do'a in Arabic acculturated with the Sundanese language, which is combined in the prayer, where the prayer in the Sundanese language is known as Hadoroh. In addition to the acculturation prayer between Sundanese and Islamic cultures, namely the staging of traditional arts such as karinding, sada awi, debus, gembyung, and jaipong, know that these arts do not originate from Islamic culture but are acculturation between Hindu-Buddhist culture and culture. Islam. The three public perceptions of Islamic acculturation can give the meaning that this Nyiramkeun Traditional Ceremony is an activity to carry out and preserve the heritage of the Talaga Manggung Kingdom, to purify oneself, and as a suggestion to strengthen the ties of brotherhood between descendants of the Talaga Manggung kingdom and members of the community in Talagawetan Village. Generally, as well as maintaining the preservation of the surrounding natural environment. The community has accepted the tradition of the Nyiramkeun ceremony. However, this ceremony tradition was far from Islamic elements, and gradually this tradition has merged with Islamic teachings.
Superior Class Management during Covid-19 at MTs Islamiyah Barbaran Academic Year 2020/2021 Candra Wijaya; Faisal Musa; Muhammad Arifin Ritonga; Munzir Munzir; Nurdin Nurdin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1844

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a wide impact on various aspects of human life, especially education, so it needs to be reorganized or managed again, in accordance with the demands of implementing learning during Covid-19. The aim is that madrasahs still have an advantage over schools in general. MTs Islamiyah Barbaran is one of the madrasas in Mandailing Natal Regency which for approximately 8 years has implemented a superior class system learning pattern, to accommodate the demands or needs of smart or superior students. The ability of MTs Islamiyah Barbaran in managing superior classes so as to produce sufficient quality output or graduates makes this madrasah always in demand, and gets a good response from the community. In this regard, this study will examine the implementation of superior class management during covid-19 at MTs Islamiyah Barbaran, using a qualitative approach, the methods used in this study are the methods of interviewing, observation and documentation. The data analysis method uses qualitative descriptive analysis which consists of four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data display and conclusion or verification. Withdrawing conclusions using the inductive method. The results of this study indicate that the principal of the madrasah has carried out superior class learning innovation management during the Covid-19 pandemic at Islamic Private MTs Barbaran TP. 2020/2021, namely by implementing several policies, such as online learning, flexibility of lesson hours, IT development, and maintaining daily protocols, by implementing management functions, namely planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling. In addition, committee empowerment is one of the main keys to the success of these MTs in managing superior classes.  
Analysis of Competence and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in Eastern Indonesia Border Tourism Milcha Handayani Tammubua; Deni Surapto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.2022

Abstract

The border tourism between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea is currently in great demand by many tourists. Therefore, this study aims to analyze customer satisfaction and loyalty which are influenced by competence and service quality. To test the direct and indirect effect hypothesis, this study adopts a quantitative research approach. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. The sample of this research was 192 tourists who were visiting the PLBN Skouw tour. The research data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis method with SmartPLS3.0 software. The results of this study can prove that competence can have a positive and significant effect on service quality and customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction and loyalty. In addition, customer satisfaction can also mediate the relationship between competence and customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction is proven to have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction can also mediate the relationship between service quality and customer loyalty.
Effect of Liquidity, Asset Management, Leverage and Dividend Policy on Firm Value at Food and Beverages Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Andreas Andreas; Christin Christin; Shelly Wijaya Wijaya; Jessi Charina Sembiring
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1977

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of liquidity, asset management, leverage and dividend policy on firm value at Food and Beverages Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The type of research used is quantitative research because the data used is numbers while the nature of this research is descriptive research. The population in this study amounted to 30 Food and Beverages Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research sample used is in the form of financial statements of Food and Beverages Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a total of 20 companies from 2016-2019. The results of this study indicate that the current ratio, total asset turnover, debt to equity ratio and dividend payout ratio have a positive and significant effect on firm value at Food and Beverages Companies
The Implementation of Micro Small Medium Enterpise (MSME) Accounting in Credits to Financial Institutions Rakhmini Juwita
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1920

Abstract

MSME can encourage economic growth, social stability, and the development of the business world in Indonesia. Hence, the government attempts to increase MSME competitiveness to become a sustainable business on a larger scale. To realize this, MSME requires additional capital through bank loans. The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of accounting at MSME in three provinces that have the most MSMEs, i.e., West Java, Central Java, and East Java. Moreover, this study also purposes at revealing the effect of accounting implementation on credit to financial institutions. This study involved seventy-five MSME respondents. The results of the study indicated that the implementation of accounting at MSMEs in the Provinces of West Java, Central Java, and East Java had been well implemented. However, the provision of credit by financial institutions was still considered sufficient since lending by financial institutions was not in accordance with the loan application proposed by MSMEs.
Virginity Test in Police Recruitment System: Evidence from Indonesia Manotar Tampubolon
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1965

Abstract

It is difficult for women to become police officers in Indonesia. One of the mandatory requirements is to become a virgin. Women who are no longer virgins cannot pass the selection. However, if the woman's hymen is damaged not because of sexual intercourse but because of an accident, she still hopes to become a police officer. This study aims to examine the virgin criteria as a requirement to become a policewoman in Indonesia. This quantitative study examines the virginity for police admission based on virginity requirements from a human rights perspective and the concept of innocence. Inspired by the idea of purity from Hanne Blank that celibacy does not reflect a known biological necessity and provides no demonstrable evolutionary advantage. This article says that police virginity testing is not essential and makes up discrimination of women's opportunity to become a police officer because there is no correlation between virginity and police duty. This article evaluates this activity performed Indonesian police force from the lights of human rights. It criticizes the policy development specification of Indonesia which is even poor than India and Muslim countries as even in this country women empowerment is prioritized and respected. This country is needed to incorporate changes in this policy.
On Dialactic Assessment of Professional Experience of Law Enforcement in the Field of Law Enforcement Vladimir Valentinovich Kozhevnikov
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1824

Abstract

This scientific article is devoted to the problem of professional experience of law enforcement in the law enforcement sphere. The author emphasizes that the latter is not only positive in nature, contributing to a quick and correct assessment, legal qualification of a particular situation, but also negative, causing professional deformation of the subjects of the application of law.
Analysis of Islamic Education Existence in the National Education System in the Aspect of Education Funding Policy in Indonesia Shobirin Shobirin; Fauzi Fauzi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.2002

Abstract

This article discusses the analysis of the existence of Islamic education in the national education system in the aspect of the education budget related to the study of Islamic education policies in Indonesian legislation. This study uses a qualitative approach with a qualitative descriptive type of research through a literature research study method. This encourages the need for the reconstruction of national education system policies in the budgetary aspect of educational institutions globally. This article analyzes that the existence of Islamic education in Indonesia in the national education system is a subsystem in national education, but it has not received the same attention as other education sectors. So this study criticizes the need for the reconstruction of national education system policy regulations on the aspects of the education budget in Indonesia and the solution to the existence of Islamic education in the national education system in the aspect of the education budget in Indonesia as an effort to reconstruct education policies in Indonesia offered by the author and input in the preparation. The education road map program in Indonesia by Commission X DPR RI on the direction of education development is the first, the concept of education equilibrium. The government issued a policy to equalize the education budget globally to end the dichotomy of education budget policies so far so that the existence of Islamic education is equal to the existence of other general education. Second, the separation between national education policies and political interests through the appointment of the minister of religion and the minister of the Ministry of Education and Culture-Research and Technology with professional figures is not based on entrusted elements from supporting parties/coalitions. 
Juridical Review of the Criminal Acts of Economic Exploitation of Children Nur Ainun; Sriono Sriono; Abdul Hakim
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1879

Abstract

Exploitation of children is an act that is prohibited by statutory regulations. Several laws and regulations, both the results of ratification of international conventions and laws and regulations issued by Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the criminal sanctions against child exploitation actors in Indonesia. The research method used is the normative juridical method, which is sourced from statutory regulations and literature. The research results show that child exploitation still occurs in Indonesia. The reason for the economic exploitation of children is poverty. The existence of criminal sanctions contained in statutory regulations has not yet provided a deterrent effect for perpetrators of child exploitation. So it is necessary to have the role of the central and local governments in order to reduce child exploitation, namely by enforcing both laws and regional regulations. Law enforcers, especially prosecutors and judges, provide maximum sanctions or threats to perpetrators of child exploitation. Exploitation of child labor will eliminate the existing rights of children such as playing and learning.

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