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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 913 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August" : 913 Documents clear
Factors Affecting Management Profit in Non-Financial Companies Listed on BEI Hafizafahri Ranggala; Rudiansyah Yuliatma
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5965

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence about the effects of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, board size, income tax, leverage, profitability, audit quality and auditor independence on earnings management in non-financial companies in Indonesia. This study uses non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for three years, from 2016 to 2018. Using a purposive sampling method that sets five sample criteria, obtained 165 companies. This study uses multiple regression in data analysis. The results showed that the income tax, leverage and profitability variables had an influence on earnings management, while other variables namely managerial ownership, institutional ownership, board size, audit quality and auditor independence had no influence on earnings management practices in a company.
Code Switching in Twitter Jerome Polin: Sociolinguistics Study Marelda Tri Hania Banowati; Hendar Hendar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5850

Abstract

This study aims to analyse and examine closely the types of code switching that occur in the Twitter account user Jerome Polin and the functions contained in each type. The method used in carrying out the study was a descriptive analysis method. The data used were taken from social media applications, namely Twitter user Jerome Polin. The results demonstrated that there are three types of Code Switching, namely Inter-sentential 2 (40%), Intra-sentential 2 (40%), and Tag Switching 1 (20%). Function of Code Switching on this research are bilingual 5 (31%), jokes 1 (6%), build solidarity 3 (19%), emphasize what is important 2 (12%), attracting attention 3 (19%), trend words 2 (13%).
Conversational Implicatures in “Stranger Things Season 1 Episode 1” Movie Series: Pragmatics Study Zulfa Rahmadita Rachman; Heri Heryono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5887

Abstract

This study focuses on the conversational implicature in Stranger Things Season 1 Episode 1. It aims to analyze the types of conversational implicature and the reasons why the implicature occur spoken by the casts in the movie series. There are two types of conversational implicature in the movie series. Particularized conversational implicature and generalized conversational implicature. This research used descriptive qualitative method and obtained 9 particularized conversational implicature, and 22 generalized conversational implicature. The result of the research showed that in particularized implicature there are violations against maxim of relation (11.1%), maxim of manner (33,3%), maxim of quality (11.1%), and maxim of quantity (44.4%). Meanwhile, in generalized implicature, there are indefinite implicature (54.5%) and scalar implicature (36.3%). In addition, the reasons of conversational implicature are found, those are teasing, refusing, hurting, apologizing, convincing, wishing, caring, showing arrogance, disappointment and anger, reminding, informing, guessing, and self-defending.
Data and Information Security Management: Preparing Data in the Cyber Era in Indonesia Rosyada Amiirul Hajj; Abdul Muta'ali; Benny Jozua Mamoto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5924

Abstract

One of the findings that has the greatest influence in the information society is the discovery of the internet. The Indonesian government has issued a policy related to the information security management system through Minister of Communication and Information Regulation No. 4 of 2016 which regulates the Information Security Management System. One of the negative impacts that arise in cyber-space is the occurrence of cyber crime. The rise of cyber crime requires attention and seriousness in developing cyber-security for a country including Indonesia. The theory used is using the theory of cyber crime and also physical management theory. The methodology of this research uses qualitative methods. So the results of the research are recommendations made from several written sources. So that it can be a reference for future research.
Legal Politics of Regional Quarantine during the Covid-19 Pandemic with the Approach to Implementing Community Activities Restrictions (PPKM) Level 1-4 Mutia Evi Kristhy; Kiki Kristanto; Edy Siswanto; Ahmad Budi Martono; Ronny Marthius Nababan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5814

Abstract

Politics of regional quarantine law with PPKM approach based on Level 1- 4 as an effort by the Government to suppress the increase in positive cases of the Coronavirus (Covid-19). The policy is decided, of course, by considering health, economic aspects, and social dynamics. Determine the status of the district/city level of the pandemic situation. It is based on indicators regarding the adjustment of public health efforts and social efforts in dealing with the pandemic, which was adapted from the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO).
Effects of the Application of Mathematics Learning Media and Cognitive Style on Mathematics Learning Outcomes by Controling the Intial Abilities of Students Aaltje Pangemanan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5839

Abstract

This study was aimed to evaluate the effects of mathematics learning media and cognitive styles on mathematics learning outcomes by controlling initial abilities of students. The study was conducted at Public Junior High School 1 and 6 Tondano, Minahasa Regency. The method used was the experimental method with a 2 x 2 factorial design. The sample was grade VII students of Public Junior High School 1 and 6 Tondano where 60 students as samples were obtained based on cluster random sampling. The data were analyzed by analysis of covariance (ANKOVA). The results of the study after controlling the initial abilities of students are as follows: 1) Mathematics learning outcomes of groups of students who employ computer  media are higher  than  those who  use teaching  aids, 2) Mathematics learning outcomes of groups of students who have independent cognitive field styles are higher than those who have field dependent cognitive style, 3) there is an interaction effect between learning media and cognitive style on  learning  outcomes,  4)  in  groups  of  students  who  have  independent field cognitive styles, the results of mathematics learning groups of students who use computer media are higher than those who use teaching aids media, and 5) in groups of students who use computer media, Mathematics learning outcomes of groups of students who have independent field cognitive styles are higher than those who have field dependent cognitive styles. Therefore, it is expected that mathematics teachers should pay more attention to students cognitive styles and use computer media in learning process.
Speech Styles in Kelly Clarkson Show: Sociolinguistics Study Daffa Muhammad Ivandharu; Heri Heryono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5877

Abstract

The main aim of this study is to analyze and investigate the speech styles are used by Kelly as the host of Kelly Clarkson Show to her younger and older guests and the factors that cause Kelly as the host of the Kelly Clarkson Show to use different speech styles to her younger and older guests. In this study, the descriptive qualitative analysis approach was used. Two Kelly Clarkson Show videos were used to gather the data. The results showed three types of speech styles used in the Kelly Clarkson Show with her younger guest: casual style (21%), formal style (21%), and intimate style (5%). As opposed to that, there are same three types of speech styles used in the Kelly Clarkson Show with her older guest with different percentages: casual style (26%), formal style (16%), and intimate style (11%). This study has the highest percentage of the sort of casual style, it can be said.
Persuasive Techniques in Who Indonesia’s Infographics about Covid 19 Disease Winaria P.L. Simanjuntak; Hestika Ginting
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5915

Abstract

Infographics are served with visualization and define the process of perceiving and using visual information for the purpose of persuasion. This research is a descriptive qualitative study to identify the types of persuasive techniques disease and to investigate ways of using persuasive techniques used in WHO Indonesia’s infographics about covid 19. This method was carried out by working with data, organizing it, breaking it into manageable units, synthesizing it, searching for patterns, discovering the findings. Based on the result, The techniques of persuasive used in the infographics of WHO Indonesia are rationalization, identification, conformity and compensation. Those techniques use certain ways, they are: evidence, anecdote, emotive, loyalty and patriotism value, and graphs and diagram. It can be concluded that the infographics by WHO Indonesia use persuasive techniques to meet the aims that is to inform, educate, entertain, and persuade the audience to change their behavior about the Covid 19 disease.
Inheriting Tradition: Acculturation at the Naek Ayun Ceremony of Kutai Community in Kutai Kartanegara Regency Sukapti Sukapti; Aljasiyah Elsa Suhandita
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5804

Abstract

The Naek Ayun ceremony which is thought to be a legacy of pre-Islamic traditions is still practiced by the Kutai people in Kutai Kartanegara Regency, who are generally Muslim.The continuity of the pre-Islamic tradition to date is the result of negotiations and acculturation between pre-existing cultures and Islam.This study was conducted to see the forms of cultural crossing or acculturation that occurred and the meaning of the ceremony for the participants in the present. The field research was conducted in Tenggarong District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, using a qualitativedescriptive method.Based on the results of this study, it can be predicted that the existence of the Naek Ayun ceremony which has its roots in pre-Islamic times willcontinue in the future.The procession and meaning of the Naek Ayun ceremony are inherited by the new generation dynamically through the stages of being processed, created, and renewed with the tasmiyah ceremony.The general meaning behind the series of activities and symbols of the Naek Ayun ceremony is an expression of gratitude to God for the grace that has been bestowed uponthe society.In addition, the Naek Ayun ceremony means maintaining good relations between humans and their environment.
Resolution of Heritage Disputes using Choice of Law in Tanjung Pura Langkat Nurtaufiq Nurtaufiq; Mhd.Yadi Harahap; Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5953

Abstract

Inheritance law in Indonesia, at least sociologically, there is still pluralism, in the sense that it is still permissible for interested parties to distribute inheritance/inheritance based on the preferred law (choice of law). Especially in Tanjung Pura Langkat, until now it has been implemented with different systems. there is an inheritance distribution system that is shared equally, some through family agreements, some represent the oldest children to share inheritance, some use Islamic law, if an inheritance dispute occurs, the heirs in resolving disputes through the mediation of the village head, and community leaders, they do not want to settle disputes in court because of the high costs and lengthy process in court. The people of Tanjung Pura are a society whose majority of the population is Muslim and upholds Islamic values, however, many of them share inheritance using customary law.

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