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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 60 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August" : 60 Documents clear
The Influence of Regulations, Budget Politics, Budget Planning, Human Resources and Goods/ Services Procurement on Spending Budget Absorption in the OPD of South Button District Wa Ode Rasnah; Arifuddin Arifuddin; Mursalim Nohong
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7750

Abstract

This study aims to prove empirically the effect of regulation, budget politics, budget planning, human resources and the procurement of goods/services on budget absorption. This research is classified as causative research. The population in this study are 39 Regional Organizations (OPD) of Buton Selatan. The sample in this study used the Total Sampling method. The type of data used in this study is primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire consisting of 4 respondents in each OPD so that the questionnaire distributed was 156 questionnaires. The analytical method used is Multiple Regression Analysis using the SPSS version 25.00 program. The result of the study showed regulation, budget planning and the procurement of good/services has a significant positive effect on budget absorption. However, budget politics and human resources have no effect on budget absorption.
The Influence of Empowerment, Work Motivation, and Physical Work Environment on Turnover Intention with Organizational Commitment as an Intervening Variable in Teachers of the Yayasan Perguruan Rakyat Jakarta Izma Nurhanifah Fauzi; Suryono Effendi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7738

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of empowerment, work motivation, physical work environment on Turnover Intention through organizational commitment as an intervening variable at the Jakarta People's College Foundation. The research sample was 100 teachers. Data collection using SEM AMOS is used as an analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that Empowerment has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, Physical work environment has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, Empowerment has a negative and significant effect on Turnover intention, Work motivation has a negative and significant effect on Turnover intention, Physical work environment has a negative effect on Turnover Intention, Organizational commitment has a negative effect on Turnover Intention, Empowerment has no significant effect on Turnover intention through organizational commitment, work motivation has a significant effect on Turnover intention through organizational commitment, physical work environment has a significant effect on Turnover intention through organizational commitment.
The Role of the Principal in Era 4.0 in Improving School Quality through Democratic Leadership at Santa Lucia Kindergarten Medan Saloma Banjarnahor; Nathanael Sitanggang; Wildansyah Lubis; Rosnelli Rosnelli
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7672

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role/relationship of the Principal in Era 4.0 in improving school quality through democratic leadership at Santa Lucia Kindergarten located in the Medan region. The population and sample in this study amounted to 130 students with a sample of 56 people. The data collection method in this study was a questionnaire or questionnaire. The data analysis technique used was simple linear regression analysis, t test and determination test. The conclusion is that school principals in Era 4.0 have a positive and significant effect/relationship on democratic leadership, school principals in Era 4.0 have a positive and significant effect/relationship on improving school quality, democratic leadership has a positive and significant effect/relationship on improving school quality, school principals in Era 4.
Analysis of Naïve Bayes Algorithm Method for Outstanding Students at Yapendak Ajamu Private Junior High School Putri Erwina; Ibnu Rasyid Munthe; Rahma Muti’ah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7704

Abstract

Academic achievement is a change in skills or abilities that can be enhanced through learning situations. However, an issue arises at Yapendak Ajamu Private Junior High School, where student assessments are still manually inputted, resulting in inefficiency when transferring grades to paper, which are later re-entered into the e-Report system. The calculation of student scores is also done manually, and the criteria for determining outstanding students heavily rely on academic grades, while non-academic aspects are only considered as supporting data with unclear weighting. Consequently, the assessment lacks fairness in determining outstanding students. Moreover, the manual nature of the assessment and the fact that it is held solely by the homeroom teachers make it difficult to access. The Naïve Bayes algorithm method applies a classification system that includes academic grades, attitudes, attendance, and extracurricular activities. School is a place where students weigh knowledge for future needs, each school also has its own permissibility, both in terms of the best student creator school and a school that only has a few smart students, but it can be ascertained that every school wants all its students to have high intelligence, but intelligence is also not only created by the school but intelligence is also based on the students, Yapendak Ajamu Private Junior High School is a private school that has smart students Where this make Yapendak Ajamu Private Junior High School known  to many people. These factors can be utilized by the school to determine outstanding students. Out of the 34 data training sessions processed in the Orange application, 30 students were predicted to be outstanding, while the remaining students were classified as not outstanding. The precision for predicting outstanding students is 1.000, while for predicting non-outstanding students, it is 0.104. Therefore, the conclusion drawn is that the grades of outstanding students are higher compared to those of non-outstanding students.
Asset Repairon the Corruption Eradication Commission: Strategies in the Fight against Corruption in Indonesia RA Gismadiningrat; Eva Achjani Zulfa; Surya Nita
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7663

Abstract

The phenomenon of corruption as an extraordinary crime in Indonesia shows the existence of endemic corruption, which is accompanied by the emergence of significant losses to the state's finances. Efforts to enforce the law through the application of corporal punishment (prison) fines or additional punishment in the form of replacement money have not turned out to be maximal in rescuing stolen assets so that the state remains the victim. Asset recovery is one of the goals of new punishment and is one of the strategies of the Corruption Eradication Commission in dealing with criminal acts of corruption, but the implementation of asset recovery is not easy, the perpetrators always have various new and sophisticated modus operandi to hide/obscurate assets resulting from corruption, so that they are not traced. . This article aims to answer research: The research method uses empirical normative juridical research, with a statute approach and a case approach.. Through the application of the Balanced Probability Principle Theory and Non Conviction Based Asset Forfeiture, the mechanism for tracking money and following assets using money laundering and civil lawsuits articles needs to be placed as the main legal remedy besides criminal law enforcement, so that the implementation of asset recovery at the Corruption Eradication Commission can be carried out maximally.
Evaluation of the Implementation of RSPO Standardisation (Roundtable for Sustainable Palm Oil) on Oil Palm Smallholders for Sustainability in KUD Teratai Biru and Kud Permai Jaya Yuli Sari Yeni; Budi Santosa
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7687

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the implementation of RSPO standardisation on oil palm smallholders as members of cooperatives KUD Teratai Biru and KUD Permai jaya. To analyse the challenges faced by cooperatives related to the implementation of RSPO standardisation. To analyse the strategies applied by the cooperatives in facing the challenges of effective and efficient implementation of RSPO standardisation so as to increase the productivity and welfare of oil palm smallholders. This study used a qualitative approach to analyse the role of village unit cooperatives in RSPO standardisation to oil palm smallholders as cooperative members as well as the issues and strategies applied with the aim of increasing productivity and improving welfare. The subjects of this study were KUD Teratai Biru and KUD Permai jaya. The survey respondents were cooperative management and cooperative members, namely farmers. Primary data was obtained from interviews and questionnaires distributed to members and administrators who responded to the survey. Based on the analysis of the impact of the implementation of the Roundtable for Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) Standardisation on oil palm farmers, the impact of standardisation on cooperative members can improve the management of oil palm plantations and also have an impact on increasing the welfare of oil palm farmers and with the existence of the program can overcome the problems that have been a problem of cooperative members and oil palm farmers. To improve innovation performance, cooperatives must be more proactive in responding to various issues related to changes in the cooperative environment both internally and externally. These changes must be responded wisely through research and development activities so that the co-operative can maintain its existence in the future.
Analysis of Corporate Financial Performance and Investment Opportunity Set On Company Value Comparative Analysis of Compass 100 and Lq45 Index Companies in Indonesia the Year 2017 – 2021 Guntur Ramadan; Holiawati Holiawati; Nofryanti Nofryanti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7678

Abstract

The issue of Firm Value should be thoroughly investigated. Firm value is an essential indicator for investors in making investment decisions investing their funds in the company. The high corporate value will impact market confidence and prospects for the company. This study analyses Corporate Financial Performance and Investment Opportunities Set on Company Value. This research was conducted at Compass 100 and LQ45 companies, with a research sample of 170 and 90, respectively, for 2017-2021. To test the hypothesis of this study using the Fixed Effect method for the Compass 100 index and the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method for the LQ45 index. The results of this study indicate that the Compass 100 Investment Opportunity Set index affects firm value, but Corporate Financial Performance has no impact on firm value. In the LQ45 Investment Opportunity Set index, it affects company value, but Corporate Financial Performance does not affect company value. The LQ 45 index has better investment opportunities in the future than the Compass 100 index, meaning that the LQ 45 has a much higher growth opportunity. The company's value has always been a benchmark for the company's offering to investors; with good prospects for the company in the future, it will be a concern for investors; investors will observe the development of the company's value from time to time. When the company can maximize performance properly, the value of the company will be better.
Measuring Religious Obligations from the Perspective of Values and Legislation Iskandarsyah Siregar; Aziz Rahimy
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7746

Abstract

This study embarks on an exploration to address the complex issue of defining religious obligations within the framework of Indonesian society. It is particularly important to understand these obligations in the context of Indonesia's foundational ideology, Pancasila, the foremost principle of which affirms a belief in a Single, Supreme God. Given the legal and ethical complexities involved, a juridical-normative approach is employed as the analytical lens to scrutinize and understand policy-related aspects surrounding the religious obligations in Indonesia. The juridical-normative methodology is particularly useful for unearthing and interpreting governmental policies and societal norms that influence religious adherence in the country. Although the Indonesian government does not explicitly mandate its citizens to follow only the religions it formally recognizes namely Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, and Hinduism there exists an underlying tension between formal recognition and actual practice. The findings indicate that in practice, adherents of other local belief systems such as Sunda Wiwitan, Kaharingan, and Parmalim, which have been passed down from generation to generation, often face discriminatory treatment that belies the spirit of the Pancasila's first principle. The study reveals a nuanced picture where, on the one hand, there is an officially sanctioned list of recognized religions, and on the other, a ground reality where not all spiritual paths are treated equally. This divergence between policy and practice raises questions about the extent to which Indonesia's constitutional laws and its foundational Pancasila ideology are applied uniformly across its diverse religious landscape. The study serves as a steppingstone for further dialogue and research into the complexities of religious obligations and freedoms within Indonesia, particularly in the context of its legal and ethical framework.
The Influence of Nurse Manager's Transformational Leadership Style on Nurse's Medication Safety Dimediation Performance in Intention Room of Private Hospital in Pekanbaru Andika Eka Putra; Siti Dyah Handayani; Nuryakin Nuryakin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7733

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the nurse manager's transformational leadership style on performance and medication safety.Respondents in this study aremedical staff working in a private hospital Pekanbaru.The samples used were 96 respondents with quantitative methods using SEM and Smart PLS, with a sampling techniqueconveniencesampling. Hypothesis testing using SEM-Partial Least Square; test the validity and reliability using confirmatory factors, cronbach's alpha and composite reliability. The results of this study indicate that the transformational leadership style of nurse managers has a positive and significant effect on performance and medication safety, performance has a positive and significant effect on medication safety and mediation performance has a positive and significant effect on nurse manager transformational leadership style on medication safety.
Analysis of the Implementation of Academic Supervision during the Covid-19 Teaching-Learning Process Activities at North Sumatra State SLB Cawir Rufinus Purba; Nathanael Sitanggang; Wildansyah Lubis; Rosnelli Rosnelli
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7668

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the learning process using a virtual application that is adjusted to Permendikbud Number 19 of 2020 must be followed by various schools throughout Indonesia, including SLB Negeri Sumatera Utara. During a pandemic that requires policies from school principals to be able to understand and overcome learning conditions according to Permendikbud Number 19 of 2020 whose learning conditions virtually make children with special needs less able to be guided because of the limitations that exist in them, so that teachers as teaching staff are somewhat difficult to apply the learning model that should be done, Where the learning model applied must create the latest innovations and curriculum changes in accordance with conditions and situations. With the application of changes in learning models, students with special needs feel that the lessons given by the teacher make them unable to translate well what the teacher conveys, thus affecting student motivation to learn. The data collection technique carried out is by using interview methods and documentation studies. This research method is a literature research method. The results of the study concluded that SLB Negeri Sumatera Utara has obstacles in the virtual learning process during the Covid-19 period, as stipulated by Permendikbud Number 19 of 2020, where the application of learning models, as well as the tools used to help students understand learning using virtual applications has not been fully maximized, So supervision of teachers and tools used is needed, where this supervision is carried out to ensure whether the existing teachers are competent or in accordance with their bidnag, and supervision of tools used to help students understand virtual learning is done so that the tools used can facilitate the teaching and learning process properly.

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