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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Published by Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi
ISSN : 26568926     EISSN : 26848287     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius (JKA) focus pada bidang ilmu kesehatan masyarakat dengan scope meliputi; Biostatistik, Epidemiologi, Informatika Kesehatan, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Manajemen Asuransi Kesehatan, Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan, Manajemen Pelayanan Kesehatan, Manajemen Rumah Sakit, Promosi Kesehatan, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 130 Documents
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Model Evaluasi CIPP pada Program Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue Ismayanti, Galuh
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v7i1.14311

Abstract

This study aims to determine the extent to which the implementation of the PSN program is in accordance with the planned objectives and whether the program can control the breeding of mosquito larvae so that it can reduce the number of DHF cases. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analytical approach. The CIPP evaluation model is used to evaluate the context, input, process, and product to determine the success of the PSN program. Information was obtained from twelve informants recruited by purposive sampling. The results of the research data were collected in the form of interviews, observations, and document reviews to evaluate the Dengue Fever Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) program in Palembang City in 2022. In general, the PSN program has been running well but is still constrained by the budget. In addition, there is no SOP related to mosquito nest eradication and community participation is still lacking. The conclusion of this study is that the Palembang City Health Office uses the results of this study as a basis for determining budget allocations for mosquito nest eradication programs and compiling SOPs for mosquito nest eradication to facilitate the implementation of the program, by increasing coordination, participation, and community empowerment to carry out village competitions free of mosquito larvae and provide awards for villages that have been declared free of mosquito larvae by the Health Center to encourage community participation in mosquito nest eradication. Keywords: Aedes Mosquito, CIPP Evaluation, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, PSN.
Pengetahuan Ibu dan Dukungan Suami terhadap Rendahnya Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Intra Uterine Device (IUD) Retno, Sri Nowo; Wati, Tris Murning; Sulistiawati, Yuni; Veronica, Septika Yani
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v7i1.14490

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and husband's support with the use of Intra Uteri Device (IUD) contraception in the Bumi Nabung Health Center work area, Central Lampung Regency in 2024. This research method is a quantitative analytical study with a Cross Control approach. The population in this study were all Active KB Acceptors in the Bumi Nabung Health Center work area totaling 4,162, with a sample size of 192 acceptors consisting of 96 IUDs and 96 non-IUDs. Data collection using a questionnaire sheet. Univariate data analysis using frequency distrIbution, bivariate analysis using Chi Square. The results of the study showed that the frequency distrIbution of age characteristics was mostly >35 years (50.5%), multiparous parity (81.3%), secondary education (47.7%) and housewives (51%). Knowledge was mostly poor (54.2%), while IUD users were sufficient (67.7%). Non-IUD husband support was not supportive (68.8%), while IUD users received support from their husbands (70.8%). There is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and the use of IUD contraception with a p value of 0.004 and an OR value of 2.478. There is a significant relationship between husband's support and the use of IUD contraception with a p value of 0.000 and an OR value of 5.343. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the health center can prepare a health promotion program related to the use of IUDs according to the characteristics of mothers in their work area. Keywords: Husband Support, IUD, Knowledge.
Efektivitas Pendekatan Manajemen Diri pada Individu yang Mengalami Stroke Amalia, Isna
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v7i1.14683

Abstract

The study aims to assess the effectiveness of self-management carried out in post-stroke patients. This research method uses a systematic literature search from several online databases. The results of the study showed that from the five articles that have been reviewed, the level of education, health education, food intake, exercise and rehabilitation, sleep, and psychological intervention are the main factors of self-management behavior in stroke patients in the recovery stage. Self-management interventions can effectively improve the level of health education of stroke patients, help them gain confidence in self-management of the disease, and facilitate the formation of effective patient self-management behaviors, to improve the quality of life and subjective well-being of patients. In conclusion, self-management can be an alternative solution for stroke patients in improving post-stroke recovery. Self-management interventions include specific education about stroke and its effects and focus on skills training to increase active enthusiasm for patient treatment management. Keywords: Self-Management, Stroke, Treatment.
Perbedaan Pengaruh Aerobic Low Impact Exercise dan Gaze Stability Exercise terhadap Keseimbangan Dinamis Apriyani, Ishela; Norlinta, Siti Nadhir Ollin; Jannah, Suci Muqodimmatul
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v7i1.14765

Abstract

This study aims to determine the differences in the effects of the two exercises on the dynamic balance of the elderly. The research method uses a 2-group quasi-experimental design with a "pre-test - post-test" design. A total of 40 elderly people at BPSTW Budi Luhur, Bantul Regency were divided into two groups, namely Aerobic Low Impact Exercise and Gaze Stability Exercise. The results of this study from the hypothesis test 1 using Wilcoxon showed a score of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), which indicates that there is a significant effect of Aerobic Low Impact Exercise. The results of the hypothesis test 2 with a paired sample t-test showed p = 0.000 (p <0.05), there is an effect of gaze stability on dynamic balance in the elderly. The results of the Independent sample t-test showed a score of p = 0.000 (p <0.05) indicating that there is a significant difference between Aerobic Exercise and Gaze Stability Exercise on improving dynamic balance in the elderly at BPSTW Budi Luhur. The conclusion shows that Aerobic Low Impact Exercise and Gaze Stability Exercise both have an effect on improving dynamic balance in the elderly. However, Gaze Stability Exercise has a significant effect compared to Aerobic Low Impact Exercise. Keywords: Aerobic Low Impact Exercise, Dynamic Balance, Gaze Stability Exercise, Elderly.
Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3)  Pada Proyek Pembangunan Jalan Shelly Puspita Ayu Wardhani; Kartono Wibowo; Soedarsono
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/21ffpv62

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation and success rate of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System “SMK3” in construction projects, referring to Government Regulation (PP) Number 50 of 2012. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the analysis show that the level of implementation of “SMK3” reached 90.96% with the predicate “Satisfactory”. This indicates that the contractor has carried out the duties and functions of “SMK3” well and in accordance with regulations. The implementation of “SMK3” in this project includes several regulations, such as the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) according to the type of work, calls to obey signs, maintain cleanliness, and report emergencies. In addition, this regulation also regulates hazard identification and risk assessment. Overall, it can be concluded that the implementation of “SMK3” in this project is in accordance with PP No. 50 of 2012. The satisfactory implementation of “SMK3” is able to create a safe and productive work environment. Keywords: Identification, Implementation of “SMK3”, PP No. 50 of 2012, Success Rate of SMK3.
Pengaruh Pemberian Massase Punggung terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri pada Pasien Post Appendiktomi Rumah Sakit X Fenenturuma, Bernardina Antonia; Yovita, Yovita
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v7i1.12405

Abstract

The purpose of this case study is to determine the effect of back massage therapy on reducing pain scale in post-appendectomy patients at Hospital X. The method used is a case study with nursing intervention in the form of back massage in two post-appendectomy patients. The results and conclusions of the observations indicate that back massage therapy can be given to patients with mild pain scale, and is not effective for patients with severe pain. This therapy is successful in patients with moderate and mild pain scale, which is characterized by feelings of relaxation and comfort felt by the patient. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that to reduce pain in post-appendectomy patients, in addition to using back massage, pharmacological therapy also needs to be applied. This has proven effective in reducing pain, as seen in the evaluation of Ms. S and Ms. A. Keywords: Appendicitis, Back Massage, Pain.
Pelaksanaan Program Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Nafilla, Nur; Yuniarti; Teguh Irawan; Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/g61ktg47

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to implement a TB control program at the Wiradesa Community Health Center based on Pekalongan Regency Regulation No. 5 of 2018. The study used a descriptive qualitative method with the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model approach. Data collection techniques were through in-depth interviews and documentation. The results showed that the Context aspect was in accordance with regulations, but still faced challenges of social stigma and an unsupportive environment. In the Input aspect, trained human resources and adequate facilities were available, but limited cadres, employee rotation, limited funds, and a lack of modern detection tools were obstacles. The Process aspect showed data-based and cross-sectoral planning, but its implementation was hampered by the workload of officers, low patient awareness, and geographical constraints. Monitoring was carried out routinely every 3 months despite a lack of supervisors. The Product aspect showed fluctuating CDR and treatment success rates that had not yet reached the national target, and the detection of suspected TB tended to decrease. In conclusion, although regulations and commitments were in place, the program required strengthening human resources, diagnostic tools, anti-stigma socialization, cross-sectoral work, and adaptive funding support to achieve TB elimination. Keywords: CIPP, Program Evaluation, TB Control, Tuberculosis.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Kemandirian Anak Sekolah dalam Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Aprilia, Miranti; Yanuarti, Riska; Afriyanto; Angraini, Wulan
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/4xz6rr60

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the level of independence of elementary school children in implementing clean and healthy living behaviors at MI Nururl Huda, Bengkulu City. This research method used is a descriptive analytical study design with a cross-sectional approach and is included in the type of quantitative research, the population in this study was 35 respondents of grade 2 students at MI Nurul Huda, Bengkulu City. The results of this study are univariate results obtained by students with good independence 30 respondents (85.7), students with good knowledge 30 respondents (85.7%), the unavailability of trash cans that meet the requirements 23 respondents (65.7%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between the level of independence and the level of knowledge (p-value = 0.139), and there was a relationship between attitudes and independence (p-value = 0.49), and there was no relationship between the availability of trash cans and student independence (p-value = 0.100). In the implementation of PHBS at MI Nurul Huda, Bengkulu City. The conclusion shows that there is a relationship between attitudes and the independence of school children in the implementation of PHBS at MI Nurul Huda, Bengkulu City.  Keywords: Attitude, Elementary School, Healthy Life Behavior, Independence, Knowledge.
Laporan Kasus: Leptospirosis Berat (Weil’s Disease) dengan Manifestasi Kegagalan Multi-Organ Anggi Kumala Rosita
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/tn1n3s45

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to provide an understanding of leptospirosis so that diagnosis and treatment can be carried out quickly. This research method used a case study with a clinical approach, supporting examinations, and management of patients who were followed up during hospitalization. The results of this study indicate that early recognition of severe leptospirosis and comprehensive management are important factors in reducing mortality. The study concluded that healthcare professionals need to increase clinical awareness of leptospirosis in patients with fever, jaundice, and kidney disorders so that diagnosis and treatment can be initiated more quickly. Keywords: Leptospirosis, Multi-Organ Failure, Weil’s disease.
Formulasi Coklat Batangan (Dark Chocolate) Dengan Ekstrak Kayu Manis Untuk Regulasi Gula Darah Eliati; Sri Handayani; Rohani
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jgzdff38

Abstract

This study aims to design a dark chocolate bar formulation with the addition of cinnamon extract as a functional food for blood sugar regulation. The research methods include formulations with varying concentrations of cinnamon extract (1%, 3%, 5%), organoleptic tests, bioactive content analysis (total phenols and flavonoids), and effectiveness tests on blood glucose levels in alloxan-induced hyperglycemic rats. The results showed that the formulation with 4% cinnamon extract had the best balance between sensory characteristics and effectiveness in reducing blood glucose levels (p<0.05). The combination of dark chocolate and cinnamon has the potential to be developed as an alternative functional food for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The conclusion of this study is that the formulation with 3% cinnamon extract is the most preferred sensory and has the potential to provide benefits in blood sugar regulation through the content of bioactive compounds such as cinnamaldehyde and procyanidin. This product has the potential to be developed as a functional food innovation that supports the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes mellitus, especially in community nursing practice. Keywords: Blood Sugar Regulation, Cinnamon, Dark Chocolate, Diabetes Mellitus, Functional Food.

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