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Mochammad Tanzil Multazam
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo Majapahit 666 B, Sidoarjo, East Java Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25989928     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/ijler
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review (IJLER) is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics concerning Law and Economics. IJLER is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 61 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): May" : 61 Documents clear
Legal Evolution: Analyzing Minerba Law No. 3/2020 Amendments on Reclamation and Post-Mining Responsibilities: Evolusi Hukum: Menganalisis UU Minerba No. 3/2020 Perubahan atas Reklamasi dan Tanggung Jawab Pascatambang Lestari, Melati Indah; Rosnawati, Emy
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i2.1010

Abstract

This study analyzes shifting norms in Indonesian mining law, focusing on the phrases "and/or" in Article 96 and "guaranteed" in Article 169A paragraph (1) of Law no. 3 of 2020 Minerba. Using a normative method with a statutory approach and historical interpretation, it finds that "and/or" offers flexibility for mining companies in choosing reclamation or post-mining activities, while "guaranteed" is replaced with "can be given," implying stricter conditions for operating permit extensions. This research underscores a redefined responsibility framework, emphasizing adaptability and stringent criteria in mining operations. Highlights : Flexibility in Activity Choice: "And/or" offers mining companies the flexibility to choose between reclamation and post-mining activities, enhancing efficiency. Stricter Permit Conditions: "Guaranteed" replaced with "can be given" implies stricter terms for operating permit extensions, ensuring compliance. Redefined Responsibility Framework: The study reveals a redefined framework emphasizing adaptability and stringent criteria in Indonesian mining law. Keywords: Indonesian mining law, shifting norms, responsibility, reclamation, operating permits
Legal Obligations of Telegram Users Regarding Copyrighted Content Distribution in Public Groups: Kewajiban Hukum Pengguna Telegram Terkait Distribusi Konten Berhak Cipta di Grup Publik Visa, Hikmah Tara Widya; Multazam, Mochammad Tanzil
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i2.1011

Abstract

In the digital era, copyright infringement poses a significant challenge, particularly on platforms like Telegram, where communication and content sharing are prevalent. This study employs a normative juridical method with a statutory approach to analyze the implications of copyright infringement facilitated by Telegram groups. Through deductive analysis, the research reveals the legal consequences of re-uploading copyrighted content in public or non-specifically designated groups on the platform, notably in violation of Law No. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. The findings underscore the responsibility of users for sharing copyrighted material without permission, emphasizing the need for adherence to legal provisions. Highlights : The study delves into the legal ramifications of copyright infringement within Telegram groups. Using a normative juridical method, it highlights the responsibility of users for sharing copyrighted content. The research underscores the importance of adhering to applicable copyright laws in digital communication platforms like Telegram. Keywords: Copyright infringement, Telegram groups, Legal consequences, Normative juridical analysis, Statutory approach
Assessing Legal Measures for Addressing Personal Data Misuse in Commercial Settings: A Critical Analysis: Tinjauan Hukum terhadap Mekanisme Penegakan Hukum atas Pelanggaran Penyalahgunaan Data Pribadi di Pasar Anissa, Salsabila; Multazam, Mochammad Tanzil
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i2.1012

Abstract

This study delves into the legal framework governing personal data protection in Indonesia, focusing on mechanisms to safeguard information and penalize offenders. Employing a normative juridical and conceptual approach, statutory and conceptual analyses were conducted to identify pertinent legal provisions. Examination of primary and secondary legal sources was undertaken to scrutinize the enforcement of laws in cases of personal data abuse. Marketplaces, serving as pivotal platforms for transactions and data sharing, entail inherent risks to privacy and security. Users routinely disclose personal details, necessitating robust safeguards against misuse. The findings underscore the imperative of effective legal mechanisms to mitigate personal data abuse, ensuring enhanced privacy and security within Indonesian marketplaces. Highlights : The study employs a normative juridical and conceptual approach to analyze the legal framework governing personal data protection in Indonesia. Marketplaces serve as crucial platforms for transactions and data sharing, necessitating effective mechanisms to safeguard personal information. Examination of primary and secondary legal sources reveals the need for robust enforcement measures to deter and penalize perpetrators of personal data abuse. Keywords: Personal data protection, Indonesia, Marketplaces, Legal mechanisms, Data abuse
Legal Safeguards for Owners of Untapped Foreign Brands Under Indonesia's First-to-File Principle: Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pemilik Merek Asing yang Belum Dimanfaatkan Berdasarkan Prinsip First-to-File Indonesia Artija, Arfiansyah Dewa; Purwaningsih, Sri Budi
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i2.1013

Abstract

This study examines the risks associated with unregistered trademarks, particularly in the context of Indonesia's adherence to the First To File principle. Employing normative methods with a statistical and statutory approach, data was gathered from Supreme Court Decision and DGIP Brand websites to identify potentially problematic and non-problematic brands. Results reveal three layers of legal protection for foreign brand holders outlined in TRIPS regulations, the Paris Convention, and Law no. 20 of 2016, each with its own limitations. Moreover, the study delineates two forms of legal safeguarding for brands: preventive measures through regulatory frameworks and repressive actions via sanctions for infringements. These findings underscore the importance of registering trademarks for robust protection, emphasizing the need for comprehensive legal strategies to mitigate risks for brand owners in the global marketplace. highlights : The study elucidates the vulnerabilities associated with unregistered trademarks within the framework of Indonesia's First To File principle. It identifies and examines the legal safeguards available to foreign brand holders under TRIPS regulations, the Paris Convention, and Indonesian Law no. 20 of 2016. The research underscores the significance of comprehensive legal strategies, including preventive measures and repressive actions, to protect brand owners in the global marketplace. Keywords: Unregistered trademarks, Legal protection, Brand ownership, Intellectual property rights, First To File principle.
Ensuring Legal Safeguards: Defendant Protection When Detained Beyond Time Limits: Perlindungan Hukum bagi Tersangka Saat Ditahan Melebihi Batas Waktu yang Ditentukan Susilo, Rifka Annisa; Umar, Ahmad Riyadh
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i2.1015

Abstract

Criminal law intricately intertwines with everyday life, regulating behaviors, subjects liable for punishment, and corresponding sanctions. This study employs normative research methods, analyzing literature and case studies to investigate violations within the criminal justice system, particularly concerning detention time limits. By scrutinizing legal statutes, theories, and precedents, this research unveils instances where defendants are deprived of their rights through unjustified extensions of detention beyond prescribed limits. The findings underscore the importance of upholding legal safeguards and the implications of disregarding procedural fairness in criminal proceedings. Highlights : The study elucidates the intersection of criminal law with everyday life, emphasizing regulations governing detention time limits. It underscores the significance of upholding procedural fairness in criminal proceedings to prevent legal injustices. Utilizing normative research methods, the research unveils instances of unjustified extensions of detention, highlighting the need for adherence to legal safeguards. Keywords: Criminal law, Detention time limits, Legal injustices, Procedural fairness, Normative research
Enforcement of Criminal Elements in Administrative Actions: Implementasi Unsur Pidana dalam Tindakan Administratif Junaidi, Muhammad
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i2.1016

Abstract

This study employs a normative juridical approach to explore the intertwining of administrative actions and criminal accountability within the governance framework. By scrutinizing legal norms, the research assesses the objective position of criminal elements in administrative actions, revealing a tendency to prioritize formal aspects over legal validity. The findings highlight the conflation of criminal law with administrative proceedings, resulting in disparate consequences. Consequently, policymakers may shy away from necessary actions or seek alternative routes to avoid potential risks. This study underscores the imperative to delineate clear boundaries between administrative duties and criminal liabilities to foster more effective governance practices and mitigate unwarranted legal risks. Highlights : The study emphasizes the necessity of delineating clear boundaries between administrative actions and criminal liabilities. Prioritizing formal aspects over legal validity in administrative actions can lead to disparate consequences within governance frameworks. Policymakers may resort to alternative routes or hesitate to take necessary actions due to the conflation of criminal law with administrative proceedings. Keywords: Normative Juridical Approach, Administrative Actions, Criminal Accountability, Governance Framework, Legal Validity
Strategic Advancements for Competitive Edge in the Food Industry: Kemajuan Strategis untuk Keunggulan Kompetitif di Industri Makanan Ravshanovich, Xamraev Nodirbek
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i2.1030

Abstract

This study explores the strategic management and enhancement of competitiveness within the food industry. Amidst a backdrop of fluctuating market conditions and a need for modernization, this research identifies a significant gap in the effective utilization of foreign investments and the adaptation of industry practices to contemporary standards. The primary aim of this research is to propose methodologies for fostering investment, modernizing operations, and expanding production capacities to stabilize and grow the market presence of food industry enterprises. Employing a methodological approach that combines theoretical frameworks with empirical data analysis, the findings suggest that increased competition and new production capabilities can significantly improve market supply and price stability. The implications of this research underscore the necessity for strategic interventions that not only respond to current industry demands but also anticipate future market conditions, thereby ensuring sustainable development and competitive advantage in the food industry. Highlights: Foreign Investment: Essential for technology infusion and practice improvement. Operational Modernization: Adapts enterprises to contemporary market demands. Production Expansion: Increases supply and stabilizes prices through new capacities. Keywords: Food Industry, Management Strategy, Market Stability, Production Expansion, Competitive Mechanism
Transparent Governance: Unveiling Accountability in Village Budget Management: Tata Kelola Pemerintahan yang Transparan: Mengungkap Akuntabilitas dalam Pengelolaan Anggaran Desa Oktavia, Sofadiya; Biduri, Sarwenda
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i2.1040

Abstract

This study investigates the accountability and transparency of village budget management practices through a qualitative interpretive approach. Focusing on a typical rural setting, the research aimed to measure the effectiveness of governance mechanisms that align with legal standards. Results reveal compliance with legal frameworks and proactive transparency demonstrated by public information boards detailing budget drafts. These findings highlight the effectiveness of transparent governance practices, suggesting their potential to enhance public engagement and trust in rural financial management. The study advocates for broader adoption of similar practices across various regions to improve local governance and accountability. Highlights : Legal Adherence: Demonstrates strict compliance with legal standards in the management of village budgets. Enhanced Transparency: Utilizes public information boards for budget drafts to ensure transparency and community involvement. Implementation Recommendation: Suggests the adoption of these governance practices in other villages to improve overall accountability and public trust. Keywords: Governance, Transparency, Accountability, Village Management, Public Engagement
Iraq's Counterterrorism Laws Under Scrutiny Unjustified Asset Freezes: Hukum Kontraterorisme Irak di Bawah Pengawasan Pembekuan Aset yang Tidak Dapat Dibenarkan Al-Rubaie, Samah Hadi
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i2.1050

Abstract

In response to the terrorist threat posed by ISIS, Iraq implemented legal frameworks aimed at disrupting terrorist financing, including the establishment of a committee to freeze terrorist assets as per international and national laws. This study assesses the effectiveness of these measures through qualitative analysis of legal documents and judicial reviews by the Federal Supreme Court, which found many asset freezes to be unjustified. The findings indicate a need for procedural refinement to ensure fair and effective enforcement, highlighting the challenges of balancing legal integrity with counterterrorism efforts in Iraq. Highlights: Effectiveness: Examines the effectiveness of Iraq's asset freezing against terrorism, identifying practical issues. Judicial Oversight: Highlights the Federal Supreme Court's role in overturning unjustified asset freezes. Legal Refinement: Emphasizes the need to refine procedures to ensure fairness and compliance with international standards. Keywords: Terrorism Financing, Legal Frameworks, Asset Freezing, Judicial Review, Counterterrorism
Revolutionizing Uzbekistan's Banking Sector Through Fintech Innovations: Mengubah Revolusi Sektor Perbankan Uzbekistan Melalui Inovasi Fintech Ulmasov , Azizjon Sobirjonovich
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i2.1053

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of fintech integration on Uzbekistan's banking sector, against the backdrop of the nation's economic transition towards diversification. Utilizing data analysis, we examine trends in QR-online transactions to uncover shifting consumer behaviors and the strategic implications for banking operations. Findings suggest a significant opportunity for banks to capitalize on digital payment solutions, with implications for enhancing operational efficiency and fostering financial inclusion. The study underscores the importance of proactive engagement with fintech innovations to drive sustainable growth and competitiveness within Uzbekistan's evolving financial landscape. Highlights: Digital Payment Potential: QR-online transaction analysis reveals opportunities for banks to leverage fintech for enhanced efficiency. Strategic Engagement: Proactive fintech adoption can drive sustainable growth in Uzbekistan's evolving financial landscape. Financial Inclusion Drive: Embracing digital solutions fosters accessibility, aiding in the inclusion of underserved populations. Keywords: Fintech, Banking Sector, QR-Online Transactions, Consumer Behaviors, Financial Inclusion

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