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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25989928     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/ijler
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review (IJLER) is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics concerning Law and Economics. IJLER is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 702 Documents
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Green Education and Digital Transformation as Catalysts for Growth in Iraq: An Economic Analysis of Available Opportunities Abdul Kader, Prof. Dr. Nadia Mahdi
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 21 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v21i2.1521

Abstract

General Background Sustainable economic growth requires the integration of environmental sustainability and digital innovation. Specific Background Iraq’s economy is characterized by oil dependence, limited diversification, and underdeveloped education and digital systems. Knowledge Gap Limited studies have examined the combined role of green education and digital transformation in addressing these structural challenges. Aims This study analyzes their joint role in supporting sustainable economic growth in Iraq. Results Green education develops environmentally skilled human capital and supports green sector innovation, while digital transformation improves efficiency, productivity, and market access. Their integration promotes economic diversification, reduces oil reliance, and aligns with Iraq Vision 2030, although constrained by weak infrastructure and limited investment. Novelty The study offers an integrated framework linking green education and digital transformation as complementary drivers of structural reform. Implications The findings highlight the need for coordinated policies, increased digital investment, and stronger international collaboration to support a sustainable and diversified economy. Highlights:• Integration of Environmental Learning and Technology Fosters Diversification Beyond Oil Sectors• Infrastructure Gaps and Limited Funding Constrain Progress in Education and Digital Systems• Policy Coordination and International Collaboration Support Transition Toward Sustainability Keywords: Green Education, Digital Transformation, Sustainable Economic Growth, Iraq Economy, Economic Diversification.
Enabling Institutional Control for Project Risk Management in the Context of Digital Transformation Abbas, Ahmed Hamzah; Mardan, Zaid Aed; Kadhim, Hayder Neamah
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 21 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v21i2.1522

Abstract

General Background: Rapid digital technological advancement has transformed business environments, increasing complexity and challenging traditional internal control systems. Specific Background: The integration of digital systems and artificial intelligence has reshaped management practices, requiring alignment between institutional control and project risk management. Knowledge Gap: Conventional control frameworks remain inadequate in addressing risks within dynamic digital transformation contexts. Aims: This study evaluates the activation of institutional control supported by digital systems in managing project risks. Results: Findings reveal a statistically significant relationship, with institutional control explaining 16.7% of variance in project risk management outcomes and strong agreement on ethical leadership and risk identification practices. Novelty: The study introduces an integrated framework combining institutional control, digital systems, and performance evaluation tools. Implications: Results emphasize the need for adaptive control frameworks, strengthened digital governance, and improved organizational coordination to support effective risk management in evolving digital environments. Highlights:• Strong Statistical Linkage Identified Between Control Activation and Risk Handling Outcomes• Leadership Ethics and Structured Identification Processes Show High Organizational Agreement• Integrated Framework Combining Governance Tools and Digital Infrastructure Proposed Keywords: Digital Transformation, Institutional Control, Project Risk Management, IT Governance, Performance Evaluation.

Page 71 of 71 | Total Record : 702

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