Aceh Anthropological Journal
Aceh Anthropological Journal (AAJ) accepts the results of empirical research as well as a scientific view of theoretical conceptual using the Anthropological perspective of researchers, academics, and anyone interested in Anthropology studies. These journals apply peer-reviewed process in selecting high quality article. Author’s argument doesn’t need to be in line with editors. The main scope of the submitted article is ethnographic research / qualitative research on topics related to certain ethnic / community communities, arts and cultures of specific communities, cultures and belief systems, ecological studies and their relationships with cultures, belief systems and humanity in Indonesia, in Aceh. The critical review should be concerned with the literature relating to anthropological studies
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PENGUATAN BUDAYA LOKAL DALAM KERANGKA PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER: STUDI PADA BUDAYA JAWA
Widaningtyas, Adoniati Meyria
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology
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DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v2i1.1148
Character education that planned since 2010 by the Ministry of National Education until seven years after the declaration still hasn’t shown significant impact for the Indonesian. The issue of globalization and the unstoppable flow of information perceive to begin erode the cultural values that become the identity of the Indonesian nation. Through Presidential Regulation Number 87/2017 on Strengthening Character Education, emphasized the principles of character education, one of which is local wisdom. One of Indonesia's local wisdom is the Javanese culture that characterizes the community in Central Java, East Java and Yogyakarta. This paper aims to explore the values of Javanese culture and relate it to the values of character education developed through strengthening the character education program, as well as giving ideas of its application in school.
RESISTENSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP ELITE BARU PASCA-HELSINKI DI ACEH
Ilham, Iromi
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology
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DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v2i1.1149
The reconcilement of Helsinki became the gateway of the Acehnese transformation which has implicated to the social and political change in Aceh. One other thing is the emergence of former GAM fighter as the new Acehnese elite. The collective trauma of the Aceh community led by "outsiders" before Helsinki treaty years ago made the people of Aceh want to leave hope to the awaknanggroe. However, over the time, as if the history of the past was repeated. People feel the social imbalance that practiced by the new elite who ever once existed as "justice fighters". The failure of reciprocity practiced by the elite as a form of responsibility to the people causes the resistance from society, whether it is in an insinuation or in the open pattern. This is the main study in this paper. Finally, the propaganda Meunyoe keun ie, mandum leuhob.Meunyoeu keun droe teuh, mandum gob which was once massively accepted, has expressed to a new antithesis; Nibak ngeun ie, mangat ngeun leuhob, nibak ngeun droeu teuh, mangat that ngeun gob.
LIVING IN HARMONY BETWEEN MUSLIM AND BUDDHIST: Comparative Study: Indonesia and Southeast Asia
Watini, Watini
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology
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DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v2i1.1145
This article attempts to describe connection between Indonesia and Southeast Asia also India. First part, it describes Islam Nusantara as one of Islam Indonesian style. Islam Indonesia is very close with tradition, for example Islam Aboge, Islam Ammatoa and Islam Java/Islam Kejawen. Islam Indonesia have relationship with tradition that some scholars perceived it as indigenous religion. So, after that part it is followed by Buddhism Nusantara style because particularly Islam Java have strong encounter with Buddhist tradition. The study is descriptive and qualitative research. This research looks at how Muslim and Buddhist relation is preserved in Southeast Asia. This research was standing in Muslim-Buddhist relation framework. Simplicity speaking, this paper shows that Indonesia have connection peacefully with other countries such as India and Southeast Asia. Since Islam came to Indonesia in 12-15th century, Islam encounter with Hindu Buddhist tradition but Islam can develop and make one style of Islam Indonesia/Islam Nusantara such as Islam Ammatoa, Islam Aboge and Islam Java.
INTERPRETASI AGAMA DALAM RUTINITAS KESEHARIAN MASYARAKAT KOTA LANGSA
Febriandi, Yogi
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology
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DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v2i1.1150
This article examines the interpretation of religious teachings in the daily routine of the people of Langsa, Aceh. Langsa is an area that applies Islamic law like Aceh in general. The Langsa religious culture is not different from other Aceh regions. It's just that Langsa, more displays the cosmopolitan region with various ethnicities and religions that have mingled together. In sociology, Langsa displays the criteria for a bureaucratic and semi-industrial middle city. in such conditions, it is interesting to see the interpretation of religion in the Langsa community to see the influence of bureaucratic and semi-industrial modern life. The study was conducted with a phenomenological method with additional data in the form of interviews with 2 informants. The results of the study indicate that the interpretation of religion in Langsa takes various forms. This is because of the difference in the experience of community interaction with social conditions which gives rise to a variety of interpretations. In general, the interpretation of religion in Langsa still shows the condition of the formality where religion as a demand in humans interacts with God, not with humans.
PENDEKATAN ANTROPOLOGI DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAMUNTUK MERAWAT KEMAJEMUKAN
Siregar, Mustamar Iqbal
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology
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DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v2i1.1146
This paper discusses the use of anthropological approaches in Islamic education. In this process, there is a serious effort to integrate and interconnect the two sciences while seeing how far the positive implications are for reformulating the curriculum and the learning process. So that the texture that will be seen from Islamic education is more multicultural. And normatively, Islamic teachings are no longer presented in their textual-partial, radical forms, but are more substantial-contextual. The final projection of methodological creations based on literature review is the emergence of Islamic education as commander for efforts to care for the plurality of the nation in Indonesia. So that the nature of universality and elasticity of Islam is very felt, both among its followers, as well as for allhumanity.
INTRODUKSI TEKNOLOGI “MOTO KOH PADEEâ€: Studi Antropologi Pertanian di Aceh Utara
Saka, Putri Ananda
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology
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DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v2i1.1151
This study examines the introduction of Mooto Kooh Padeee technology to the community of Meurah Mulia, Aceh. The data obtained are qualitative data using data collection techniques in the form of observation, in-depth interviews, data analysis, documentation studies, literature studies, and literature studies. While the theory used as supporting analysis is Clifford Geertz's thinking about agricultural involution. The process of introducing and educating agricultural technology has begun to be intensively carried out in farming communities in rural Aceh. Including the District of Meurah Mulia, North Aceh District which experienced the introduction of Koh Padee moto harvesting technology. In the process of entering the innovation, of course experiencing various responses from the public. This is what is studied more deeply about how acceptance and rejection take place. Furthermore, the new value brought by the new technology has changed the pattern and culture of agriculture and the structure of its society. This is also analyzed in this study.
PERAN TUHA PEUT DALAM PERLINDUNGAN ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM DI ACEH BESAR
Mansari, Mansari
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology
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DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v2i1.1147
Reusam which usually regulates public behavior about habits undertaken by the public in an unwritten form, is now beginning to be written in written form. The formation of gampong reusam was formed by Tuha Peut Gampong which was discussed together with the keuchik and community leaders of the gampong. This research aims to find out how the process of reusam formation of child protection in Aceh Besar and how the role of tuha peut in determining the direction of development of child protection reusam in Aceh Besar. This research uses qualitative research with data source from primary data obtained through interview with Keuchik, Tuha Peut Gampong and Female Woman. The results showed Tuha Peut has an important role in the development of a gampong reusam that adopts local and applicable local values in Aceh. These values are deliberation, mediation and the use of adat sanctions for child offenders in cases that occur, such as Advice, Warning, apology, fines, compensation, returned to the family, Establishment of Child Protection Committees dealing with law and engagement government agencies.
PENGUATAN BUDAYA LOKAL DALAM KERANGKA PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER: STUDI PADA BUDAYA JAWA
Adoniati Meyria Widaningtyas
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology
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DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v2i1.1148
Character education that planned since 2010 by the Ministry of National Education until seven years after the declaration still hasn’t shown significant impact for the Indonesian. The issue of globalization and the unstoppable flow of information perceive to begin erode the cultural values that become the identity of the Indonesian nation. Through Presidential Regulation Number 87/2017 on Strengthening Character Education, emphasized the principles of character education, one of which is local wisdom. One of Indonesia's local wisdom is the Javanese culture that characterizes the community in Central Java, East Java and Yogyakarta. This paper aims to explore the values of Javanese culture and relate it to the values of character education developed through strengthening the character education program, as well as giving ideas of its application in school.
RESISTENSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP ELITE BARU PASCA-HELSINKI DI ACEH
Iromi Ilham
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology
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DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v2i1.1149
The reconcilement of Helsinki became the gateway of the Acehnese transformation which has implicated to the social and political change in Aceh. One other thing is the emergence of former GAM fighter as the new Acehnese elite. The collective trauma of the Aceh community led by "outsiders" before Helsinki treaty years ago made the people of Aceh want to leave hope to the awaknanggroe. However, over the time, as if the history of the past was repeated. People feel the social imbalance that practiced by the new elite who ever once existed as "justice fighters". The failure of reciprocity practiced by the elite as a form of responsibility to the people causes the resistance from society, whether it is in an insinuation or in the open pattern. This is the main study in this paper. Finally, the propaganda Meunyoe keun ie, mandum leuhob.Meunyoeu keun droe teuh, mandum gob which was once massively accepted, has expressed to a new antithesis; Nibak ngeun ie, mangat ngeun leuhob, nibak ngeun droeu teuh, mangat that ngeun gob.
LIVING IN HARMONY BETWEEN MUSLIM AND BUDDHIST: Comparative Study: Indonesia and Southeast Asia
Watini Watini
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology
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DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v2i1.1145
This article attempts to describe connection between Indonesia and Southeast Asia also India. First part, it describes Islam Nusantara as one of Islam Indonesian style. Islam Indonesia is very close with tradition, for example Islam Aboge, Islam Ammatoa and Islam Java/Islam Kejawen. Islam Indonesia have relationship with tradition that some scholars perceived it as indigenous religion. So, after that part it is followed by Buddhism Nusantara style because particularly Islam Java have strong encounter with Buddhist tradition. The study is descriptive and qualitative research. This research looks at how Muslim and Buddhist relation is preserved in Southeast Asia. This research was standing in Muslim-Buddhist relation framework. Simplicity speaking, this paper shows that Indonesia have connection peacefully with other countries such as India and Southeast Asia. Since Islam came to Indonesia in 12-15th century, Islam encounter with Hindu Buddhist tradition but Islam can develop and make one style of Islam Indonesia/Islam Nusantara such as Islam Ammatoa, Islam Aboge and Islam Java.