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Sukardin MNS Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mataram Jln. Asri VI no.136 BTN Perum Elit Kota Mataram Phone: +6287765978484 Email: jurnalprima8@gmail.com
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PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mataram
ISSN : 24770604     EISSN : 26215152     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan is a journal that publishes research results from the health field. This journal can publish research articles from various fields of health. However, the scope of the type of articles submitted is research articles in the field of health professions The Focus and Scope of Your Healthy Journal are as follows: - Basic nursing - Health care - Health Knowledge - Midwifery - Public health - Health education if the articles out of the listed scope will be automatically rejected by the editorial team before going into the review stage.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 1 (2015)" : 8 Documents clear
Hubungan Faktor-Sosio Demografis dengan Perilaku Beresiko Tertular HIV AIDS pada TKI di Kabupaten Lombok Timur I Made Eka Santosa
Jurnal PRIMA Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/jpri.v1i1.12

Abstract

Human Immunodefficiency Virus(HI V) is the virus that causes Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) that can affect anyone regardless ofsex, occupation, ethnicity, religion, economic status or social status. But there are groups at high risk of contracting HI V/ AIDS. One of the vulnerable population groups to HI V/ AIDS in East Lombok regency is the Indonesian Migran Workers ( Tenaga Kerja Indonesia / T KI). Mobility and migration on migrant workers vulnerable to HI Vin/ ection creates conditions that are supported by high-risk behavior for transmission of HIV / AIDS. Researchers wanted to determine associated between sosio - demografis factors with risk behaviors of HIV/ AIDS on migrant workers in East Lombok regency. This research is a quantitative analytic approach to study the dynamics crossectional correlations between risk factors with efects, with data collected simultaneously at any one time. Sampling technique used was convenience sampling in all districts in East Lombok for respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Instruments used in this study is a questionnaire are modified from the Behavior Surveillance Survey (SSP) in 2005. Of the 461 respondents surveyed, this study shows that there are associated between sosio-demografissfactors with risk behavior ofcontractin g HI V/ AIDS to migrant workers in East Lombok include: age, gender, marital status, education level, and income. All variables have a correlation value was less than the value ofalpha 0. 05. Only one variable has a correlation value greater than Al/a 0.05 that is a work type meaningful no relationship between work type with risk behavior of HI V/AIDS transmission. The results ofthis study is expected to be used as input for the stakeholders to pay more attention to aspects of the risk of transmission of HIV / AIDS on the worker.Key words : Indonesian Migrant workers, risk behavior HIP / AIDS
Pengaruh Terapi Musik Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Depresi Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik di RSUP N TB dan RSI Siti Hajar Mataram Ainun Sajidah
Jurnal PRIMA Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/jpri.v1i1.17

Abstract

Stroke is the loss of brainfunction caused by the cessation of blood supply to the brain. Stroke may be accompanied by depression as a comorbidity that can inhibit the healing process, so that needs to be handling. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of music therapy to decrease levels of depression non hemorrhagic stroke patients. Design used in this study is Pra Experimental with one group pretest-posttest approach. The study population are all stroke patients who underwent treatment at RSUP Nusa Tenggara Barat and RSl Siti Hajar during the period of data collection. The samples Q/this study are non hemorrhagic stroke patients with awareness compos mentis and willing to become respondents. The number of samples is 21 people. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. Non hemorrhagic stroke patients are given treatment to listening to music twice a day in the morning and evening for 15 30 minutes within 1 week (7 days). Then evaluated after music therapy on day 7. Data collection using observation sheet to assess depression score from Depression Beck Inventory. The result of statistic analysis summarized that there are in?uence of music therapy to decrease levels of depression non hemorrhagic stroke patients (0 =0, OI, alpha =0, O5). Based on the result o/this study, recommended to policy makers to facilitate the provision of music therapy program at special care room of stroke patients so that they can do music therapy program simultaneously. And also, expected to nurse to motivate patients to actively participate to implement music therapy during treatment in hospital and at home. Keyword: Music therapy, depression, Non Haemorrhagic Stroke.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Mencuci Tangan dan Tempat Pembuangan Tinja dengan Kejadian diare pada Balita di wilayah Puskesmas Aikmel-Lombok Timur Rabiatul Adawiyah
Jurnal PRIMA Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/jpri.v1i1.13

Abstract

The majority of children died from diarrhea each year. Diarrhea is more common in children under five years age group. In developing countries such as Indonesia, diarrhea is also one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between hand washing and disposal of faeces with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five years old. The method using case-control design with a total sample of 84 people for the case group and the control group were 84 people. The instrument used to obtain the data by using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyzes. The results o/‘multivariate analysis that the variables associated with the incidence of acute diarrhea in children under five years old was Washing hands before touching food (OR = 2.085, p = 0.013) to Wash hands after cleaning/cleaning a child (OR = 2.847, p = 0.0] 7), excreta disposal site child (OR = 4.679,p = 0.020))The conclusion that Wash your hands with water and soap after defecating, washing hands with soap and water before touching food, wash hands with soap and Water after cleaning / cleaning a child, boil water before consumption, and disposal of excreta child is a risk factor acute diarrhea in infantsKeywords: Wash hands, acute diarrhea, Toddler
Pengaruh Pemberian Morinda Citrifolial. Terhadap Fungsi Ginjal Diabetes Nefropati pada Tikus Sprague Dawley yang Diinduksi Streptozotocin (S T Z) Fithriana, Dina
Jurnal PRIMA Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/jpri.v1i1.14

Abstract

Background : Morinda citrifolia L (mengkudu) already known scientifically contain antioxidant, poliphenol and flanovoid which reducing oxidative stress and regenerate the kidney junction measured by albumin urin level, Nitrit Oxide level and laminin expression. Purpose: The purpose ofthis experiment was to proving the Morinda citrifolia effect with dose ( I O, 20, 40, 80 mg/dL) to lowering albumin urin level, increasing NO level and reducing laminin expression in messangial in streptozotocin-induced diabetic nephropathy Sprague dawley rats. Design and method: This experiment using the post test only control group design. Sprague-dawley rat was induced streptozotocin in 4 Omg/kg WB doses. A/ter eight weeks, the rats treated with Morinda citri/olia extract in four doses (lO;2(),'40,'80mg/dL). The purpose of this study was to determine albumin urin level, NO level and laminin expression. The data will be analyzed using SPSS.l7 software using oneway-ANO VA test and post hoc LSD test, Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann- Whitney U test and Spearmans Rho test with confidence interval 95% (p,0,05) Result .' The statistic analysis from rats treated with morinda extract and control group resulted a differeiice in albumin urin level, NO level, laminin expression, correlation between albumin urin level with NO level and laminin expression that all variables statistically significant (p
Analisis Peran Kepala Puskesmas Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kinerja Bidan Desa di Kabupaten Lombok Timur Baiq Nova Aprilia Azamti
Jurnal PRIMA Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/jpri.v1i1.2

Abstract

Mutu dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan tidak bisa terlepas dari peran bidan khususnya bidan desa yang secara langsung berinteraksi dengan masyarakat. Hal ini juga tidak bisa terlepas dari peran Kepala Puskesmas sebagai seorang manajar yang bertanggung jawab terhadap kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan, namun pada kenyataannya Kepala Puskesmas yang ada masih belum secara maksimal dapat menempatkan perannya sebagai manajer dengan baik.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan secara cross sectional. pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tehnik wawancara mendalam ( Indepth Interview ) pada 4 Kepala Puskesmas sebagai informan utama, 4 bidan desa dan seorang Kepala Dinas Kesehatan sebagai informan triangulasi. Analisa data menggunakan metode analisis isi (content analysis).Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah belum sepenuhnya Kepala Puskesmas selaku manajer dapat menjalnkan perannya dengan baik . Hal ini dilihat dari peran interpersonal yang belum dapat dijalankan dengan maksimal dilihat dari masih jarangnya Kepala Puskesmas melakukan interaksi atau komunikasi langsung dengan masyarakat, begitu juga dengan peran yang terkait dengan informasi (Informational Role) belum sepenuhnya dapat dijalankan dengan optimal dilihat dari upaya monitoring yang tidak dilakukan secara rutin dan merata namun dilakukan saat ada masalah saja. Peran sebagai pengambil keputusan (Decisional Role) juga belum dapat dijalankan dengan baik dilihat dari belum sepenuhnya Kepala Puskesmas dapat menyumbangkan ide-ide maupun strategi-strategi baru yang masih dalam batas kewenangan guna dapat melakukan perubahan maupun perbaikan pada organisasi agar apa yang menjadi tujuan organisasi dapat tercapai.Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian adalah belum sepenuhnya Kepala Puskesmas selaku manajer yang bertanggung jawab penuh atas terselenggaranya semua kegiatan Puskesmas dapat menjalankan perannya dengan optimal. Solusi yang dapat dilakukan oleh Kepla Puskesmas adalah melakukan evaluasi diri terhadap peran yang telah dijalankan guna dapat melakukan perbaikan dan upaya dalam peningkatan kualitas kerjanya.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Es Batu Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah yang Dilakukan Prosedur Pemasangan Infus di RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta Endah Sulistiyani
Jurnal PRIMA Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/jpri.v1i1.15

Abstract

Distress is a negative effect during hospitalization on children. Invasive procedures, separation anxiety and painful which cause considerable child distress. Invasive procedures during hospitalization continuesly distress. Intrusive procedures such as venipuncture are Well understood as a stressfull event for children. Pain management were pharmacological and non pharmacological. Cutaneus stimulation is a non pharmacological theraphy to reduce venipuncture related pain and can be performed by nurses. Ice cube is cutaneus stimulation. The purpose ofthis study was determining the effect of ice cube prior to venipuncture on pain related responses in preschool age child. This study is quasi experiment with nonequivalent control group after only design. The subject were 64 preschool child selected by purposive sampling. Two groups were chosen for this study: 32 the test and 32 control group. Pain responses were measured using Wong Baker faces Pain Scale and confounding factor were measured using quesionaire. After homogeneity test this study analyzed with chi square. Result showed that ice cube reduced pain on preschool age child who were venipuncture, 813% mild pain with ice cube and I6, 7% mild pain Without ice cube onp:0. 01, a <0, 05. Ice cube efficient and effective for cutaneus stimulation. Pediatric nurse could apply ice cubefor atraumatic care on venipuncture procedures. Sex, ethnic, member offamily present, and child experience did not effect pain relieve in chidren. Child fear significantly effect for pain relieve in preschool ege child.Key word : ice cube, pain management, pain scale, venipuctur references : 41 ( 1995 2009 )
Studi Fenomenologi : Kesiapan Perawat Pada Fase Respon Bencana Banjir Sambelia di Nusa Tenggara Barat Antoni Eka Fajar Maulana
Jurnal PRIMA Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/jpri.v1i1.11

Abstract

WestNusa T en ggara has a lot potential for disaster. The earthquake was recorded as the most frequent disaster; but floods are disasters that give the most serious impact. Sambeliafloods occur almost every year, but the Worst occurred in 2012. Disaster Response Team or teams of health requires the involvement of the majority o_/"nurses to meet the needs of individuals, groups or communities. To perform its role_ fully, the nurse must be able to prepare themselves physically and mentally. Most nursesfelt confusion, anxiety, and emotional tension while in the disaster area. Thepurpose ofthis study was to explore the readiness o/‘nurses in the response phase ofthe_ flood disaster in Nusa Tenggara Barat.Penelitian Sambelia uses qualitative research design Hermeneutics Phenomenology approach. Participants who participated in this study as many as jive people Belanting PHC nurses who have had the experience ofbeing the health team Sambeliajlood. The results o/interview transcripts were analyzed using analysis ofhermeneutic according Diekelmann, et. al (1 989). The analysisfinds 7 themes, namely positivefeelings toward the task, negative jeelings about the task, the nurse 's perception about the assignment, the assignment as a form of responsibility, a form of awareness, preparation necessary, this research is expected pengobatan.Berdasarkan services services institutions and agencies can plan repairs and improvements disasterpreparedness, especially to maximize the role of nurses through the policies of local governments with clear regulations.Keywords .' Readiness Nurse, Phase Response, Flood.
Analisis Penguatan Kelembagaan Administrasi Kesehatan dalam Meningkatkan Prilaku hidup sehat bagi anak terlantar di Mataram Chairun Nasirin
Jurnal PRIMA Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/jpri.v1i1.16

Abstract

This study highlight the strengthening ofhealth administration ofthe health institution to improving the life quality regarding the_/uture implications to the health carejor the neglected children. The neglected phenomenon occurs due to the modern urban environment. No city like Mataram or even city anywhere in Indonesia is without the presence o/‘health problem ofneglected children. The data shows that in 2013, 78, 96 million children under the age of'l8 or 35percent of lndonesian population are need attentionfrom the health department. This is due to the children health were important role in improving the life quality ofthe children in the_ future.Key Words: Health Administration, Health Care, Neglected Children

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