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INDONESIA
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Published by Official Organ of Indian Association of Medico-Legal Expert
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Epidemilogi
Articles 5,497 Documents
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Artifacts in Histopatholohy – A Microscopic View E.P. Sridevi Anjuga, N. Aravindha Babu2 , K.M.K.Masthan3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11700

Abstract

Histopathological examination is considered a gold standard procedure for reaching a final diagnosis ofvarious human body lesions. However, it is limited by a number of changes in normal morphologicaland cytological characteristics that occur as a result of presence of artifacts. The purpose of preparing abiological specimen for microscopic studies is to obtain sufficient and reliable diagnostic knowledge whichis a true representation of the specimen, whether it is for study or diagnosis. These objects may occur duringprocedures for surgical removal, fixation, tissue processing, embedding, and microtomy, and staining andmounting.They contribute to misinterpretation of the diagnosis of histopathology but often they bring thelimelight into the diagnosis. This article discusses the common artifacts which we commonly encounteredduring slide examination
Management of Biomedical Waste in Hospital and Health Care Organizations- A Review Shruti Sinha1 , N.Aravindha Babu2 , Shyam Sundar Behura3 , E.Rajesh4
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11701

Abstract

Bio-Medical Waste (BMW) is a global concern. In common parlance BMW means any waste generatedin the process of diagnosis, treatment, immunization and research related to human beings and animals.Due to improper or poor waste management practicesa huge risk is posed to the health of public, patients,professionals and also cause environmental disturbance. The Union Ministry of Environment and Forestsunder the provision of Environment [protection] act, 1986 which brought the focus back on this issue. Theserules apply to all the people who are connected to generation, collection, receiving, storage, transportationand handling or biomedical waste in any form. This article aims to highlight the categories, segregation andmanagement protocols by various government and non- government organizations and spread knowledgeabout the same
Blood Transfusion and Its Effects A.M. Sherene Christina Roshini1 , L.Malathi2 , E.Rajesh4
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11702

Abstract

Sometimes blood transfusion causes adverse reactions. Better prognosisis obtained by understanding theclinical features of acute and delayed transfusion reactions.Current clinical practise involves better andnewer blood screening methods to reduce the complications. Selecting leukoreduction of red blood cells(RBCs) and male donors for plasma and restriction of RBC storage avoids infectious complications.
Corona Virus- An Overview N. Aravindha Babu1 , E.P. Sridevi Anjuga2 , N.Anitha3 , L.Malathi3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11703

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) is a highly communicable and pathogenic viral infection caused bythe severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that has developed in Wuhan, Chinaand spread all over the world.Genomic analysis revealed that SARS-CoV-2 is phylogenetically associatedwith severe, acute respiratory syndrome-like (SARS-like) bat viruses, so bats could be the primary reservoirpossible. The intermediate source of origin and human transfer is unknown, but the accelerated human tohuman transmission has been widely confirmed.Maximal precautionary steps and resources have also beenput forwardby most nations to mitigate transmission and decrease mortality rates.
Corona Virus – Dentist’s Perspective K.M.K. Masthan1, E.P. Sridevi Anjuga2, N.Aravindha Babu3 , E.Rajesh4
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11704

Abstract

A novel coronavirus (COVID-19) contributes to human-to - human transmission. The COVID-19 has beenrecently identified in infected patient’s saliva. Transmission of COVID-19 via contact with droplets andaerosols generated during clinical dental procedures is predicted. There is a need to start up investigationsinto the identification of COVID-19 in oral fluids and its effects on the transmission of this virus, which isnecessary for improving successful preventive strategies, in health care professionals particular for dentistswho perform aerosol-generating procedures.In addition to the standard precautions, some special precautionsthat should be implemented during an outbreak have been raised in this review.
Oral Health in Dementia-A Review Sudakshina Mukherjee, E.Rajesh, N2 , Aravindha Babu3 , L.Malathi4 ,
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11706

Abstract

Dementia is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting the cognitive and motor skill of the patients. It can bereversible and irreversible. People with dementia lose their ability to do basic procedures to maintain oralhygiene thus poor oral hygiene and its associated oral diseases are not an uncommon findings in thesepatients. In this review we will be discussing about various oral conditions faced by these patients.
Oral Lipomas- Rare Conditions in Oral Cavity, A Review N.Anitha1 , Sudakshina Mukherjee2 , N. Aravindha Babu3 , L.Malathi4
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11707

Abstract

Oral lipomas are rare benign lesion. Though soft tissue lipomas are not uncommon oral lipomas are relativelyless in number. Mostly goes asymptomatic and are rarely comes to dental professionals either by accidentalfindings or complaint from a patient due to aesthetic reasons. Various histological variant of lipomas arethere but most common is classical lipoma followed by fibrolipoma. Prognosis of these benign intraorallesions is good. In this review article we will discuss about etiology, theories regarding pathogenesis, clinicalfeatures, Histological variant of Oral Lipomas.
Oral Lymphoma- A Short Review Ryhanath Gulshan.F1 , K.M.K.Masthan2 , N.Aravindha Babu3, N.Anitha
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11708

Abstract

The malignant neoplasm of the lymphocyte cell lines are lymphomas. They are mainly classified as Hodgkin’sor non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL).The etiology is still unknown. Various treatment modalities causesacute and longer-term side-effects affecting the clinical decision-making for dental treatment. Therefore,people with lymphoma should have regular follow-up.
Oral Pigmented lesions- A Short Review Ryhanath Gulshan1 , K.M.K.Masthan2 , .N.Aravindha Babu3 , L.Malathi3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11709

Abstract

Pigmentations can be commonly found in the mouth which are presents in various clinical patterns rangingfrom physiological changes to oral manifestations of systemic diseases and malignancies. Oral pigmentationcan be focal,multifocal or diffuse. Oral pigmentation can be exogenous, endogenous, physiological andpathological. Oral pigmentation is more likely to have a multifactorial etiology
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome : Its Impact on Periodontal Disease A.M. Sherene Christina Roshini1, E.Rajesh2 , N.Anitha3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11710

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the common endocrine disorder among women of reproductive ageaffecting various health systems. This review literature explains pathophysiological mechanisms connectingPCOS and periodontal disease . Furthermore studies are needed to establish a clearer and stronger associationbetween the two disease.

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