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International Journal of Finance Research
Published by Training & Research Institute Jeramba Ilmu Sukses
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2746136X     DOI : 10.47747
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
International Journal of Finance Research (IJFR) is a peer-reviewed journal which publishes original research papers. IJFR has been published since 2020. It is currently published quarterly (March, June, September & December). Areas of research include, but are not limited to Finance and Investment, capital markets, financial institutions, corporate finance & corporate governance. e-ISSN: 2746-136X. The Digital Object Identifier (DOI) is assigned to each published article and the journal is indexed by Crossref, Neliti.Com, Dimensions and Google Scholar.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Keuangan
Articles 132 Documents
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Measuring the Relationship between Crude Oil Price, Stock Market and Gold Price with Reference India KP, Jaheer Mukthar; K, Sivasubramanian; V, Raju
International Journal of Finance Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): International Journal of Finance Research
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses (TRI-JIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v2i1.245

Abstract

India is one among the highly potential market for the oil consumption. When we are considering the industrial line, natural gas and oil industry, it portraits a great significant influence on the economic growth and development through the GDP and per capita flow of income. The year-wise statistics was collected for two decades from 2000 to 2019 and the everyday prices such as gold price, Nifty opinions and Crude oil prices are intended and taken the annual averages of it. The aim for selecting the data from the year 2000 to 2019 is very vital. It was selected to find out the influence of new financial policy 1991 after 10 years of its application. Moreover, the main implication of this work is to find the causal association among these financial variables. The price of gold is considered as 24 carat, the average price was taken for analysis. The ANOVA model has been applied to predict the relationship between the variables in order to find out the cause and effect.  It reveals the positive correlation between the variables. It is also revealed from the study that the price of gold had an exponential increase over a period of two decades and alongside the Nifty points also increased in the same period of time. On the whole, it is found from the data that the gold price is having the positive relation with Nifty points of the stock market and the crude oil price did not have any influence on the determination of gold price.
Moderating Effect of Inflation on the Influence of Financial Performance on the Growth of Islamic Banking in Indonesia Djazuli, Abid; Candera, Mister
International Journal of Finance Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): International Journal of Finance Research
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses (TRI-JIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v1i2.259

Abstract

Islamic banking is one of the financial institutions whose activities are financial intermediation between the owners of capital and those who need capital. This study was conducted to know and analyze the impact of inflation as a moderating influence of financial performance on the growth of Islamic banking in Indonesia. The financial performance used consists of return on assets (ROA), non-performing financing (NPF), net operating margin (NOM), capital adequacy ratio (CAR), financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and operating expenses for operating income (BOPO). The data used is secondary data, obtained from the results of financial reports published on the official website of the Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) from January 2015 to December 2019. The analysis results show that, in general, inflation cannot moderate the influence of financial performance on rbanking growth—Sharia in Indonesia. Inflation can only be a predictor of the effect of return On Assets and net operating margin on the growth of Islamic banking in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the variables of non-performing financing (NPF), capital adequacy ratio (CAR), financing to deposit ratio (FDR), and operating expenses for operating income (BOPO) are not able to be a moderator or as a predictor
The Effect Of Return On Assets, Return On Equity, Net Profit Margin, Earning Per Share, And Operating Profit Margin On Stock Prices Of Banking Companies In Indonesia Stock Exchange Choiriyah, Choiriyah; Fatimah, Fatimah; Agustina, Sri; Ulfa, Ulfa
International Journal of Finance Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): International Journal of Finance Research
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses (TRI-JIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v1i2.280

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), net profit margin (NPM), earning per share (EPS) and operating profit margin (OPM) on the stock prices of banking companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This type of research is associative research. Secondary data in this study is in the form of banking financial statements. The total population used in this study were 32 banking companies, and the samples that met the research criteria were eight banking companies listed on BEI. The analytical model used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis results show that ROA, ROE, NPM, EPS, and OPM together have a significant effect on the stock prices of banking companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). On the other hand, coefisiens of ROA, NPM and OPM have no significant effect on the Stock Price of banking companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). In contrast, ROE and EPS significantly affect the Stock Price of banking companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).
Status of Professional Skills in MBA Graduates, Its Challenges, and Way Forward in Kathmandu Valley: Evidence from Professional Skill Index Bhandari , Udbodh; Rana, Malati; Devkota, Niranjan; Parajuli, Seeprata; Poudel, Udaya
International Journal of Finance Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): International Journal of Finance Research
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses (TRI-JIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v2i1.304

Abstract

Today's MBA courses are continuous preparation-based teaching-learning practice to meet the requirements that industries expect from MBA graduates and further enhance their skills and knowledge that would aid them to fit in the job market. Thus, this study tries to assess the status of professional skills in MBA graduates, its challenges, and the way forward with the help of a professional skill index. Based on descriptive analysis, this study is conducted among 280 employers who employ MBA graduates, and a structured questionnaire was applied to collect information. The purposive sampling method was used to select the samples of 280. The study is conducted in Kathmandu valley as many MBA colleges and banks, finance companies, insurance companies, industries, and many private companies are located in Kathmandu valley. So, the graduates also choose Kathmandu valley in the maximum number to pursue their further career. The study's findings revealed that professional skills are generally looked up into hard skills and soft skills, and 100% of organizations look for professional skills possessed by candidates while hiring them. However, they give 100% attention to soft skills possessed by MBA graduates and 99.2% attention to hard skills possessed. In soft skills, an organization thinks communication skills are  must by graduates, whereas they prioritize typing skills  hard skill. Therefore, this study concludes that MBA students and colleges should focus on enhancing graduates' communication skills. Likewise, being in today's computerized business world typing skill is a must for graduates. Finally, MBA graduates must develop professional attributes among themselves to fit in today's job market
Accounting Policies, Management Judgements And Financial Reporting Quality Of Small And Medium Enterprises In Nigeria: A Survey Nangih, Efeeloo; Wali, Samuel Chikwuchehia; Anyanwu, Peggy Oluchi
International Journal of Finance Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Finance Research
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses (TRI-JIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v2i2.326

Abstract

The accounting policy adopted by an enterprise, together with the level of approximations done by the management in financial statements, could either enhance or impair their relevance and reliability, and by extension, the credibility of financial decisions made by users of such reports. This is because financial statements portray the financial position and performance of entities. This study assesses the influence of management’s choice of accounting policy and accounting approximations in financial statements on the quality of financial reports of Small and Medium Enterprises in Nigeria. The study was anchored on the Stakeholders’ theory. The study also adopted the survey design approach. Data were mainly collected through the questionnaire and was analyzed using descriptive statistics and regression techniques. Findings revealed that wrong approximations may affect the quality of financial reports, together with other factors. It was recommended that management of small and medium enterprises should adhere to the provisions of accounting standards when designing their accounting policies and in their judgements/approximations; in order to reduce material errors and enhance the quality of their financial report.
Analysis on the Financial Performance of Selected Cement Industries of Bangladesh Ershad, Subarna; Uddin, Md. Minhaz; Faruk, Md. Omar
International Journal of Finance Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): International Journal of Finance Research
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses (TRI-JIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v2i1.334

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the financial performance of industries of Bangladesh, which are performing a crucial role in the current economic development trend of the country. Heidelberg Cement Bangladesh Ltd, Crown Cement, Lafarge Holcim and Meghna Cements are selected for analysis for their 70% of market share coverage of the cement industry. Competency of selected leading four cement companies are looked over here with some financial parameters like Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Earnings Per Share (EPS), Total Debt Ratio (TDR), Current Ratio (CR), Net Working Capital Ratio (NWCR), Assets Turnover Ratio (ATR) and mean value analysis technique. In preferred financial parameters and mean value analysis technique Heidelberg Cement Bangladesh Ltd has a good position, and in most cases, Meghna Cements obtained the lowest score. To attain desired efficacy in the cement industry of Bangladesh shortly, some prime recommendations such as reduction of production cost, prioritization on economies of scale, and business augmentation have come up here.
Trivariate Modelling of the Nexus Between Financial Development, Globalization and Economic Growth: Insight from African Countries Ahmed, Azeez Olarewaju
International Journal of Finance Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): International Journal of Finance Research
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses (TRI-JIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v2i3.312

Abstract

Financial development has been identified as main drivers of economic growth. However, empirical probe of this nexus remains inconclusiveness due use of an inappropriate proxy by previous studies, and the inability of previous studies to consider globalization in this nexus. To this end, we probe the finance-growth nexus in the presence of globalization by applying the Pooled Mean Group (PMG) estimator to a sample of 21 countries spanning 1990–2017. The empirical results affirm the supply-leading hypothesis which indicates that financial development spur economic growth. In addition, our estimate provides evidence of a positive linear relationship between globalization and economic growth. Further, results indicate that physical capital investment plays an important role in accelerating economic performance of African economies. Based on these findings, it is important for African countries to promote globalization-financial development policies in order to have access to alternative sources of external financing and attract foreign investment that can spur growth of African countries.
Renewable Energy Consumption and Sectoral Based Output Maji, Ibrahim Kabiru; Saari, Mohd Yusof
International Journal of Finance Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): International Journal of Finance Research
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses (TRI-JIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v2i3.339

Abstract

The study explores the effect of renewable energy consumption on sectoral output in the presence of government effectiveness. A regressions method was used to analyze data from 1989 to 2019. The result revealed evidence of the positive and vital impact of renewable energy consumption on the sectoral output of the manufacturing and construction sectors. Although the elasticity of government effectiveness is neutral, trade openness has revealed evidence of positive and significant impact on sectoral outputs. However, population growth does not have a favourable impact on sectoral outputs. Furthermore, renewable energy consumption is not essential in determining the agricultural sector, transportation sector and other sectors. To quickly diversify the economy, policymakers should further increase awareness and provide more incentives for renewable energy in these sectors
Challenges on Taxi Management in Kathmandu Valley: Taxi Drivers Perspectives Devkota, Niranjan; Ghimire, Anshu; Bhandari, Udbodh; Parajuli, Seeprata; Poudel, Udaya
International Journal of Finance Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): International Journal of Finance Research
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses (TRI-JIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v2i3.356

Abstract

Taxi as a means of transportation has been emerging as a handy option for people of any age for any occasion if they need to travel. Thus, this study aims to analyze challenges on taxi management in Kathmandu valley, Nepal, from the perspective of taxi drivers. A descriptive method is applied in the survey, and qualitative analysis is made among 386 taxi drivers of Kathmandu valley. The study's findings revealed that 77% of taxi drivers face challenges in the valley. Significant challenges arise from increasing private vehicles and easy access to public transportation, emergence of online vehicle service providers, government rules and regulations, and parking difficulties. Therefore, the study concludes that policymakers and responsible authorities should consider the strategy to improvise the overall taxi management system in the valley. This study can be useful to concerned authorities in taxi management services to make strategies for the betterment and to mitigate the challenges in the field. If the taxi management system got effective, that would be encouragement for other vehicle management.
Credit Risk Management and Sub-Standard Loans of Commercial Banks in Nigeria: A Panel Data Analysis Nwosi, Anele Andrew; Nwakaego , Akani Elfreda
International Journal of Finance Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): International Journal of Finance Research
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses (TRI-JIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/ijfr.v2i3.325

Abstract

This study examined the effect of credit risk management on sub-standard loan portfolio of quoted commercial banks in Nigeria. Cross sectional data was sourced from financial statement of commercial banks and Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical bulletin from 2009-2018. Sub-standard portfolio was used as dependent variable while bank risk diversification, Basel risk compliance, risk transfer were used as independent variables. Panel data methodology was employed while the fixed effects model was used as estimation technique at 5% level of significance. Fixed effects, random effects and pooled estimates were tested while the Hausman test was used to determine the best fit. Panel unit roots and panel cointegration analysis were conducted on the study. The empirical results proved that 41.7 per cent variations in the sub-sub-standard loans’ portfolio was explained by credit risk management. From the random effect results, bank risk transfer and Basel compliance have positive relationship with sub-standard loan portfolio while risk bank risk diversification have negative relationship with sub-stand ad loan portfolio of the commercial banks. We recommend that management of the commercial banks should be pro-active and devise effective measures of managing credit risk to reduce the incidence of sub-standard loans. The monetary authority should monitor the Basel compliance rate and policies of the commercial banks to credit risk management

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