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Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 27454355     EISSN : 27464512     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Physics
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences is a journal publishes scientific articles from research by lecturers and other researchers in the marine sector. Covers aspects of biology, physics and chemistry, both for brackish waters (mangrove swamps, river estuaries) and marine waters (coastal and offshore seas).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January" : 20 Documents clear
Analysis of Total Oil Concentration and Phythoplankton Community Structure in the Waters of Pelintung Industrial Area Nurrachmi, Irvina; Nedi, Syahril; Khaironisa, Riska
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in July 2020 in Pelintung Dumai Waters. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between total oil concentration and the abundance of phytoplankton. The method used is a survey method which is conducted at 4 stations. Based on the results of the study, the highest oil concentration was in the waters of the Pelintung industrial area (station III), namely 0.3245 ppm and the lowest concentration was in the mangrove forest area (station IV), namely 0.0738 ppm. There are 21 species of phytoplankton found in Pelintung waters. The highest abundance was found in the tourist area (station I) which was 166 ind / l and the lowest abundance was found in the mangrove forest area (station IV) which was 138 ind / l. The relationship between total oil concentration and phytoplankton abundance is negative, which means that every time there is an increase in total oil concentration, there is a decrease in the abundance of phytoplankton in Pelintung waters
Plankton Community Structure and Water Environment Conditions in The Pelintung Industry Area, Dumai Nurrachmi, Irvina; Amin, Bintal; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Galib, Musrifin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in July 2020 in Pelintung Industrial Area Waters, Dumai City, Riau Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the community structure of phytoplankton and zooplankton and the condition of their aquatic environment. The method used in this research is a survey method. The phytoplankton community structure shows H 'values ​​ranging from 3.62 to 4.02, E values ​​ranging from 0.78 to 0.85. and C values ​​ranged from 0.08 to 0.12 while the zooplankton community structure values ​​for H 'values ​​ranged (0.0000 - 2.2140, E values ​​ranged (E) (0.0000 - 0.6665), and C values ​​ranged (0.2325 - 1.0000) For the abundance of phytoplankton 18.90 ind / L - 55.56 ind / L and zooplankton 10.29 - 23.05 ind / L, this value shows that the waters of the Pelintung industrial area are still relatively good, not yet polluted from being able to support biota. Nitrate concentrations in these waters range from 0.096 to 0.179 ppm while Phosphate ranges from 0.084 to 0.106 ppm
Lead and Copper Concentration in Sediment and Blood Cockle (Anadara granosa) in the Coastal Waters of Panipahan, Rokan Hilir, Riau Province Arnes, Arnes; Rifardi, Rifardi; Amin, Bintal
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in March 2020 with the aim of evaluating the heavy metal content of Pb and Cu in sediment and blood cockle (Anadara granosa). The sediment and blood cockle samples were taken from Panipahan coastal waters, Panipahan Village and Teluk Pulai Village, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province. The results of this study showed that the highest content of Pb and Cu in sediments was found in the surrounding area of residential areas (47.4570 µg / g and 104.1320 µg / g), while in blood cockle, the highest content was found around areas far from anthropogenic activity. The Pb content in the sediments did not show a significant effect on the Pb content in blood cockles, as well as the Cu. The results of the calculation of the MPI (Metal Pollution Index) value showed that Panipahan coastal waters are still classified as low pollution level
Analysis of Total Suspended Solid Distribution and Its Effect to the Fertility of Marine Waters Around Fish Auction Place (TPI) Dumai Situmorang, Nesi Silvia; Rifardi, Rifardi; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study aims to determine the distribution of total suspended solid concentration (TSS) in the waters around TPI Dumai. Water samples were taken from 12 sampling point from the waters during high and low tides to determine TSS concentration. The concentration of total suspended solids ranges from 60-130 mg/l. The concentration is relatively higher (>80 mg/l) in the area that is close to residential areas and TPI. The highest concentration of total suspended solids was 117 mg/l found in waters with a depth of 1-3 m, while the lowest was 81 mg/l found at the sampling point of 5,9. The distribution of chlorophyll-a concentration is relatively higher around the coast which is around 0.476-0.178 mg/l, and it's lower off the shore which is around 0.080-0.090 mg/l. The chlorophyll-a concentration is lower in waters far from the coast because there is no direct nutrient supply from the land. The regression analysis indicate that Tss and chlorophyll-a has a weak relationship between the two variables relatively weak but they are still affecting each other
Potential of Bahari, Tiram Beach Ecotourism Padang Pariaman District, West Sumatera Province Devano, Rigo; Yoswaty, Dessy; Nasution, Syafruddin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in April 2020 at Tiram Beach, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province. This study aims to determine/identify the tourism objects of Tiram Beach which are the attractions of marine ecotourism, to determine the public perception of the Tiram Beach ecotourism activities and to analyze the supporting factors for ecotourism activities on Tiram Beach. The method used in this study is a survey method and filling out a questionnaire. The research location is divided into 3 station points, namely Station I on the edge of the river estuary, Station II near the entrance to Tiram Beach, and Station III in the mangrove area. The results showed thatTiram Beach has great potential and opportunity to be developed as a marine ecotourism area. The natural beauty that is still original and natural makes a great opportunity to make Tiram Beach a marine ecotourism area. Based on the tourism suitability index, suitability value for beach tourism activities Oyster included in the very suitable category (S1), with values ranging from 84.52-95.23% and the average value is 88.09%. This value makes Tiram Beach a marine ecotourism
Effect of Sediment Particle Sizes on The Density and Morphometrics of Seagrass Enhalus acoroides Leaves at Pandaratan Beach Tapanuli Tengah Banjarnahor, Novia; Samiaji, Joko; Nasution, Syafruddin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study was conducted in March - May 2020 at Pandaratan Beach Tapanuli Tengah with the aims in observing the size of the sediment particles, the density of Enhalus acoroides, the morphometrics of seagrass leaves, and to analyze the effect of the average sediment particle size on the density and morphometrics of the seagrass leaves. The study used a survey method. Study stations were choosen by purposive sampling and the samples were observed by using a transect line method. The results showed that the particle size ranged from 0.097 - 0.364 mm. The highest density was at Station II with fine sand categories with a value of 37.89 stands/m2 and the lowest density was at Station I with medium sand sediment particles with a value of 25.44 stands/m2. The longest leaves was found at Station II with a value of 84.09 cm and the shortest was at Station I with a value of 65.93 cm. The widest leaves of E. acoroides was at Station II with a value of 1.92 cm and the narrowest was at Station I with a value of 1.81 cm. Simple linear regression test showed that effect of the sediment partikel size on the density and morphometrics of seagrass leaves
Study of Fishing Ground Determination Based on Chlorophyll-a Distribution in Sibolga Waters using Aqua Modis Satellite Pasaribu, Parlin S; Mubarak, Mubarak; Galib, Musrifin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study aims to determinate the fishing ground, based on chlorophyll-a distribution in Sibolga marine waters every month throughout 2019 using Aqua Modis Satellite. The method used in was survey method and room analysis method to know directly of fishing ground determined by fisherman and to analysed satellite aqua modis imagery. The water quality measurements were carried out to describe of general conditions research area. The parmeters measured include water temperature, water transparency, salinity, ph, depth and current. Sibolga sea surface temperature ranges from 26-300C, water transparency ranges from 170-210 cm. water salinity ranges between 26-29 ppt, the degree of acidity (ph) ranges from 6,8-8. The depth ranges from 15-22 m,  and current velocity 0.21-0.40 m/s. Based on the results it is known that the chlorophyll-a concentration a ranges from 0.001 to 5,000 mg/m3. Highest chlorophyll-a concentration occurs in October with a range of 3,500 to 5,000 mg/m3, while the lowest chlorophyll-a concentration occurred in February with a range 0,001 to 0,500 mg/m3. Based on the chlorophyll-a average troughout the year the potential for fishing ground is in Sorkam and Kolang water
Overview of Indicator Coral Fish in Poncan Islands, Sibolga, North Sumatra Pratama, Nanda; Samiaji, Joko; Thamrin, Thamrin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of coral reef conditions on the abundance of coral reef fish indicators of the Chaetodontidae family and to be compared descriptively. This research was conducted in February-April 2020 in Poncan Island coast, Sibolga City, North Sumatra Province. The method used in this research was a survey method, the data obtained directly on site in the form of primary data, while the secondary data was collected from the related institutions and references. The method for quantifying the number of fish used was Underwater Visual Census (UVC), for collecting data on coral reef fish indicators was using the Line Intercept Transect (LIT) method supported by SCUBA (Self Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus). The results showed that the abundance of coral reef fish indicators for the Chaetodontidae family and coral reefs were in the average of 0-0.052 individuals/m2. The lowest abundance was found at stations 1 and 5, while the highest abundance was seen at station 2 with an average of 0.0248 individuals/m2. The abundance of live coral ranged from 5 - 51.8%. The lowest abundance was at station 1 and the highest was at station 4 with an average abundance of 30.804% which is categorized as moderate. The abundance of indicator reef fish in the waters of Poncan Island was influenced by the condition of coral reefs where in this study the abundance of live coral reefs was less than 23.02%. There was no indicator reef fish at the station
Analysis of Potential Development of Bahari, Muara Nauli Beach, Central Tapanuli District, North Sumatera Province Kurnia, Fadly Agra; Samiaji, Joko; Yoswaty, Dessy
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in November 2019 at Muara Nauli Beach, Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province. With the aims to determine the potential of marine ecotourism at Muara Nauli Beach and its development strategy. The method used in this study was a survey method by collecting qualitative and quantitative data in the form of interviews, questionnaires and direct measurement. The research location was divided into 3 station points, namely Station I near the river estuary, Station II where swimming and relaxing activities are located, Station III is located at the location of tourist facilities. The results showed that the tourism suitability index, the suitability value for tourism activities at Muara Nauli Beach, were in the very suitable category (S1), with values ranging from 96.43-97.61% and an average value of 97.22%. This value was included in the very suitable category as ecotourism and can be used as marine ecotourism. Muara Nauli Beach has an attraction of natural beauty in the forms of white sand, turbid blue waters, spot for swimming activities. Muara Nauli Beach also has a large and beautiful estuary that can be used for fishing and a spot for taking pictures and viewing of the sunset. The natural beauty makes a great opportunity for Muara Nauli Beach to be developed as a marine ecotourism area
Cultivation of Seagrapes (Caulerpa lentillifera) in Controlled Containers with the Addition of Different Doses of Fertilizers Astuti, Nur Anggraeni; Cokrowati, Nunik; Mukhlis, Alis
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Caulerpa sp. is a type of seaweed from the Chlorophyceae class. Caulerpa sp. consumed as vegetables and fresh vegetables in tropical Pacific regions, especially in the Philippines and Indonesia. Caulerpa sp. contains nutrients including protein, carbohydrates, water content, crude fibre content and antioxidants. Caulerpa sp. potential as food, cosmetics and drugs. This study aims to analyze the effect of NPK fertilizer addition on Caulerpa sp. cultivation in controlled media and to analyze the best dosage. The research method used was an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD). The treatment tested was the concentration of fertilizer using different fertilizer concentrations, namely treatment 1 was the concentration of NPK 0 mg / L (control), treatment 2 was the concentration of NPK 20 mg / L, treatment 3 was the concentration of NPK 40 mg / L and treatment 4 was the concentration NPK 60 mg / L. The results of this study are the absolute growth rate of treatment A of -64 g, B of -71.75 g, C of -63.75 g and D of -66.5 g. The specific growth for treatment A is -3.07 %, treatment B is -3.71 %, treatment C is -3.02 % while treatment D is -3.39 %. The antioxidant content of treatment A with a value of 33.72%, treatment B with a value of 38.69%, treatment C with a value of 32.51%, treatment D with a value of 35.15%. The conclusion of this study is the addition of NPK fertilizer in this study affects the growth of Caulerpa lentillifera, by giving the effect of reducing growth

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