cover
Contact Name
Zufri Hasrudy Siregar
Contact Email
rudysiregar7@gmail.com
Phone
+628116221919
Journal Mail Official
jurnalvorteks@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Pintu air IV, No.214, Kualabekala,Medan
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal VORTEKS
ISSN : 27469778     EISSN : 2746976X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54123/vorteks.v3i1
Core Subject : Engineering,
Ruang lingkup utama VORTEKS JURNAL adalah menerbitkan artikel penelitian yang asli di bidang Teknik Mesin, Elektro, Sipil dan Industri . Tim editorial bertujuan untuk mempublikasikan penelitian dan inovasi berkualitas tinggi dan sangat terapan yang berpotensi untuk disebarluaskan, dengan mempertimbangkan potensi teknik mesin yang dapat dihasilkan dengan fokus khusus pada: Teknologi Material :Material Science, Composite and Smart Material, Micro and Nano Engineering, Powder Metallurgy. Teknologi Energy : Thermal Engineering, Energy Conversion, Energy Conservation, Renewable Energy, Energy Technology, Energy Management Teknologi Mekanikal : Applied Mechanics, Automobiles and Automotive Engineering, Tribology, Biomechanics, Dynamic and Vibration, Mechanical System Design, Mechatronics and Robotics. Electrical Power dan Energy : ketenaga listrikan, Telekomunikasi dan Proses Sinyal : sistem informasi web, sistem operasi, Kontrol Automasi : Teknik kendali, Manajemen data, Teknologi Informasi :Kecerdasan Buatan, jaringan komputer Energi terbarukan : Bio Disel, Bio Ethanol, Panel Surya, Energi keterlanjutan (perpetual), Turbin, Kincir Manajemen Proyek :Rekayasa Transportasi, Sumberdaya Air (Hidroteknik), Konstruksi Rekayasa : Struktur, Geoteknik, Lingkungan, Material, Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Manajemen Industri : Pengendalian kualitas, Pengendalian tenaga kerja,Pemeliharaan dan perawatan mesin industri, Forecasting, Pengendalian Bahan baku, Proses Produksi, Perencanaan Biaya dan Ekonomis Ergonomi dan Analisa Perancangan Kerja : Keselamatan Kerja, Antropometri, Analisa tempat kerja dan bahan Rantai Pasok : Analisa Jaringan Kerja, Manajemen Risiko Sistem Pendukung keputusan (DSS) : Database Sistem, Pengelolaan Informasi Riset Operasi dan Sistem Modeling
Articles 95 Documents
Bibliometric analysis of Laminated Timber In Building Structures: 2015-2025 Simon Petrus Hamonangan Simorangkir; Muhammad Irwansyah
Jurnal VORTEKS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/vorteks.v7i1.532

Abstract

The increasing adoption of laminated timber products (e.g., glulam and CLT) in modern construction requires a systematic mapping of the scientific landscape to understand research trajectories, collaboration patterns, and the ongoing shift toward sustainability-related topics. This study aims to map the development of laminated timber research during 2015–2025 through bibliometric analysis, covering publication trends, dominant subject areas, leading sources, productive authors, keyword evolution, and thematic structures. Prior studies are often descriptive or limited to specific technical aspects, while large-scale, metadata-driven quantitative mapping remains relatively limited. The novelty lies in integrating quantitative analysis using RStudio with network-based science mapping using VOSviewer to provide a more comprehensive overview (trends, co-occurrence networks, thematic maps, and topic shifts). Publication data were mined from Scopus, yielding 1,875 documents (2015–2025), and then analyzed and visualized using RStudio (data cleaning, descriptive statistics, trend analysis) and VOSviewer (network, overlay, and density visualizations). The results indicate a strong growth in publications with a peak around 2023, dominance of Engineering-related contributions and structural/material-focused outlets, and a noticeable shift from mechanical-performance studies toward sustainability and environmental impact themes, highlighting opportunities for deeper cross-disciplinary integration in future research
Configurations and Efficiency of Plumbing Systems in High-Rise Buildings: A Systematic Literature Review and Scopus based publication trends (2000–2025) Zufri Hasrudy Siregar; Arif Fadillah Nasution; Yuri Dwi Lianto; Refiza
Jurnal VORTEKS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/vorteks.v7i1.533

Abstract

High-rise building plumbing systems face increasing challenges related to hydraulic efficiency, energy consumption, and sustainable water management. This study aims to analyze the evolution of plumbing system configurations, efficiency strategies, and emerging research trends through a Systematic Literature Review and bibliometric analysis of Scopus-indexed publications from 2000–2025. The novelty of this research lies in integrating hydraulic engineering, smart building technology, IoT, and AI within a unified analytical framework focused on tropical high-rise buildings. PRISMA methodology, Bibliometrix-R, and VOSviewer were employed to evaluate 751 documents. The results reveal rapid growth in smart plumbing research, emphasizing energy optimization, digital monitoring, and AI-based water management systems.
Design and construction of a lab-scale briquette press frame structure Tony Siagian; Muhammad Asyfa; Tengku Jukdin Saktisahdan; Intan Zahar; Ali Hasimi Pane
Jurnal VORTEKS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/vorteks.v7i1.540

Abstract

The increasing global energy demand and high dependence on fossil fuels have encouraged the development of biomass-based alternative energy through briquetting technology. However, research on the structural frame design of laboratory-scale briquette press machines remains limited, particularly regarding structural strength validation using engineering analysis approaches. This study aims to design and analyze the structural strength of a hydraulic-based briquette press frame for laboratory applications. The research gap lies in the limited integration of structural analysis, safety factor evaluation, and frame optimization in small-scale briquette machines. The novelty of this study is the development of an ASTM A36-based frame using an integrative approach involving Computer Aided Design (CAD), stress analysis, buckling, and fatigue evaluation under pressure variations of 1000–1600 psi. The research method employed an experimental design and build approach combined with structural simulations and hydraulic pressure testing. The results showed that the maximum stress of 17.24 MPa remained far below the yield strength of ASTM A36 material, with a fatigue safety factor of 14.5, indicating that the structure is safe, elastic, and suitable for laboratory-scale biomass research applications
Integrating Biophilic Design and Eco-Village Concepts for sustainable water tourism development: A case study of Bah Tio Eco-Village, Pematang Silampuyang Spring, Siantar District, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia Ina Triesna Budiani; Meisy Refina Lafenia Sitorus
Jurnal VORTEKS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/vorteks.v7i1.541

Abstract

Indonesia’s spring-based water tourism possesses significant potential but faces challenges in unsustainable management, limited design innovation, and weak community linkages. This study aims to develop an integrated framework for Bah Tio Eco-Village, North Sumatra, by combining Biophilic Design and Eco-Village principles. Employing qualitative descriptive methods, data were collected via site observation, stakeholder interviews, and comparative analysis with regional and international cases. The framework operationalizes key biophilic patterns Visual Connection with Nature, Biomorphic Forms & Patterns, and Thermal & Airflow Variability within Eco-Village dimensions of ecological integrity, social empowerment, and mushroom-centered circular economy. Results demonstrate enhanced visitor restoration, environmental preservation, and inclusive local economic development. The novelty lies in translating biophilic spatial strategies into a place-based, spring-centered eco village model with low-impact engineering and community governance. This replicable model contributes to sustainable and regenerative water tourism in tropical agricultural landscapes.
The Influence of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) programs on employee productivity: Empirical evidence from a state-owned electric utility In North Sumatra, Indonesia Taufik Hidayat; Masdania Zurairah; Asmara Sari Nasution
Jurnal VORTEKS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Al Azhar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54123/vorteks.v7i1.543

Abstract

Background: Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) programs are critical determinants of workforce productivity in high-risk industrial environments. Despite extensive literature on OHS, empirical evidence specifically examining its quantified effect on employee productivity in Indonesian state-owned power utilities remains scarce, constituting a significant research gap. Objective: This study investigates the simultaneous and partial effects of occupational health (X1) and occupational safety (X2) programs on employee productivity (Y) at PT PLN (Persero) Pembangkitan Sektor Belawan, Medan, Indonesia. Methods: A quantitative-associative cross-sectional design was employed. Data were collected via validated Likert-scale questionnaires from a census sample of 85 permanent employees. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted using SPSS 21.0, supplemented by validity (Pearson r), reliability (Cronbach’s ?), and normality tests. Results: Reliability coefficients ranged from ?=0.655 to ?=0.822, confirming instrument consistency. The simultaneous F-test yielded F(2,82)=231.212 (p<0.001), explaining 84.9% of variance in productivity (R²=0.849). Occupational health exerted a dominant positive partial effect (?=0.828, t=13.412, p<0.001), while occupational safety also contributed significantly (?=0.124, t=2.016, p=0.047). Conclusion: Both OHS dimensions positively and significantly predict employee productivity, with occupational health being the stronger driver. These findings provide actionable evidence for policymakers and OHS managers in energy-sector utilities across developing economies. Novelty: This study is the first to quantify the differential dominance of occupational health over safety in predicting productivity within Indonesia’s state power-generation sector, extending OHS theory into an emerging-market context.

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