cover
Contact Name
Evi Aprianti
Contact Email
eviaprianti93@yahoo.com
Phone
+6282387555381
Journal Mail Official
ialt_lti@unhas.ac.id
Editorial Address
International Association of Lowland Technology In Collaboration with Hasanuddin University and Saga University Address Faculty of Engineering, Center of Technology Building, 1st Floor Jalan Poros Malino km. 6, Bontomarannu, Gowa Indonesia Postal Code: 91711
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Lowland Technology International
ISSN : 13449656     EISSN : 21878870     DOI : https://doi.org/10.0001/ialt_lti
Core Subject : Engineering,
The Lowland Technology International Journal presents activity and research developments in Geotechnical Engineering, Water Resources Engineering, Structural Engineering, Transportation Engineering, Urban Planning, Coastal Engineering, Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Engineering.
Articles 463 Documents
Simulation and prediction of wetland vegetation type based on CA-Markov model D.J. Guan; S.J. Qu; S.S. Yang; Y.X. Zeng
Lowland Technology International Vol 20 No 3, Dec (2018)
Publisher : International Association of Lowland Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The construction of The Three Gorges Reservoir has changed wetland vegetation type and reconstituted Hydro-fluctuation belt pattern. In this paper, we use the improved method to extract the Hydro-fluctuation belt with clear boundary and four types of wetland land use types, and analyze the dynamic changes of wetland land use types through the area change and structural change. The CA-Markov model is used to simulate the distribution map of the wetland utilization type in the next 20 years. The results show that the vegetation coverage stability of the fluctuate belt has improved; the activity of each type is reduced and the stability is enhanced; the transfer of the terrestrial plants is affected by the bare soil, and the water body has a great influence on the centroid transfer of the hygrophyte; it can be seen from the prediction of the distribution pattern of the future Hydro-fluctuation belt that the stability of the Hydrofluctuation belt will gradually decrease if the environment of the Hydro-fluctuation belt is not protected by human intervention.
The impact of urban development on social capital in urban fringe area of Bangkok, Thailand P. Iamtrakul; I. Raungratanaamporn; J. Klaylee
Lowland Technology International Vol 20 No 3, Dec (2018)
Publisher : International Association of Lowland Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rapid development in center core of urban area motivates people from rural migrates to urban for reaching better quality of life. However, due to the hindsight between development planning and policies, and tangible development causing negative impacts on several dimension of urban living which includes increasing social isolation, unsafe condition and auto-dependency. This situation has affect social capital on both individual and communities level. Therefore, the aims of this study are (1) to identify the set of variables that influence on social capital formation in suburban area; (2) to determine the component factors that formulate social capital value in variety context of urban development; and (3) to analyze relationship among physical factors together with nonphysical ones for examine its effects. This study selected Thakhlong Municipality as a study area to perform spatial analysis for investigating different typology of social capital value among a variety group of residents disperse in urban fringe of commuter town character. Results from this study demonstrated that the formulation of social capital values influenced by the integrating effect of both physical characteristics of building agglomeration and social perspectives which was stimulated by land use policy and planning.
Contribution on water transportation for resilient and sustainable lowland cities P. Iamtrakul; I. Raungratanaamporn; J. Klaylee
Lowland Technology International Vol 20 No 3, Dec (2018)
Publisher : International Association of Lowland Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Due to a force for development has resulted to rapid urbanization in Bangkok and its vicinities. The attractions of megacity create high number of jobs and opportunities, consequently accessibility and mobility has become super congested which has long been called for sustainable solution to tackle with this problematic of urbanization. A need to change the current supply leads to urgent need of an alternative mode choice for commuters, and adopt a new paradigm of mobilization where suburban urbanization evolves in Bangkokians’ daily life. This study aimed to provide an unconventional solution to meet the current mobility needs through the introduction of water transport systems that focus on access, safety and efficiency within the larger context of reducing commuting time in Bangkok urban areas. This effort through its various initiatives to return the role of Bangkok canal network in more sustainable option include the business model option along with social engagement of community people to own their water transport. Finally, this contribution could then help Bangkok not only towards urban mobilizing, but also for resilient and sustainable lowland cities under the risk of flooding in term of mitigation and management.
Effects of hydrodynamic regimes from a proposed marine park in monsoon seasons N.T. Mai; N.T.M. Hang
Lowland Technology International Vol 20 No 3, Dec (2018)
Publisher : International Association of Lowland Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The process of building the Son Tra Ocean Park in Danang city, Vietnam will contribute certain impacts to hydrodynamic regimes leading to erosion or accretion on the coast. In this paper, we used numerical models to simulate hydrodynamic flows, waves, and sediment transport for two scenarios of “without” and “with” project. The results showed that the Park would alter the dynamic flow and lithospheric process in the area and surrounding. Most affected range is of about 200m-800m from the location adjacent of Park. Nearshore current velocity is increased and accretion and erosion in monsoon seasons are usually mild.
Diclofenac removal by submerged MF membrane photocatalytic reactor and coupling with RO membrane T.V. Tung; J. Ananpattarachai; P. Kajitvichyanukul
Lowland Technology International Vol 20 No 3, Dec (2018)
Publisher : International Association of Lowland Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of coating TiO2 on microfiltration membrane in photocatalytic membrane reactor (PMR) enhances the permeate flux and effluent quality. In this study, Nitrogen doped TiO2 (NTiO2) on ceramic membrane surface submerged in the photocatalytic reactor under visible irradiation was used for diclofenac (DCF) removal. Different photocatalytic processes including without (Vis/N-TiO2 process) and with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) (Vis/N-TiO2/H2O2 process) were investigated. Kinetic were identified with different DCF initial concentration in bath condition for both processes. The behaviors of DCF removal by the submerged membrane photocatalytic reactor (SMPR) in combination with reverse osmosis (RO) membrane were carried out in the continuous condition in the long term. The result showed that DCF and TOC concentrations increased in the photocatalytic reactor during operation time. It was a cause of returning DCF molecules and its products to the photocatalytic reactor by the RO membrane rejection. Coupling H2O2 with the photocatalytic process enhanced the DCF and TOC removal by SMPR under the visible irradiation.
Application of a two-dimensional model for flooding and floodplain simulation: Case study in Tra Khuc-Song Ve river in Viet Nam N.T.M. Linh; D.Q. Tri; T.H. Thai; N.Cao Don
Lowland Technology International Vol 20 No 3, Dec (2018)
Publisher : International Association of Lowland Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In this paper, a GIS-integrated two-dimensional (2D) model namely Telemac-2D was used to construct floodplain maps of the study area. Firstly, the NAM model based on characteristics of the watershed, rainfall and evaporation data were used to provide initial boundary conditions for the Telemac-2D model along with other parameters. In turn, this Telemac-2D was integrated with Digital Elevation Map (DEM) in ArcGIS for floodplain mapping. The calibration and validation results for water level showed a high conformity about the phase and water amplitude between calculated and observed data in the years 2007, 2009 and 2013. A comparison between floodplain mapping and information from surveys showed relative consistency in 2009 and 2013 with a low error. The evaluation criteria of NSE, PBIAS, and RSR had a goodness-of-fit between the simulated and the observed values. Finally, this paper has given us an opportunity to understand the application capabilities of the Telemac-2D model and GIS in floodplain and flood inundation mapping and in the study area.
Integrated impacts of climate change and land use change on surface hydrology in the future in Nakdong river basin in Korea N.V. Quan; N.Cao Don; G.S. Kim
Lowland Technology International Vol 20 No 3, Dec (2018)
Publisher : International Association of Lowland Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The main objective of this paper is to forecast the integrated impacts of both climate change and land use changes on surface hydrology which is focused particularly on streamflow assessment under scenarios (A2, B1, and A1B) of climate change and land use change (2030, 2050, and 2080) in Nakdong basin by combination of both models as hydrology model (ArcSWAT) and land use change model (CA_Markov). The results indicated that the mean annual integrated impacts of climate change and land use change on streamflow in the future showed an increase tendency for all periods under scenarios A2, B1, and A1B. However, B1 scenario showed the highest of +3.97%, while A2 showed the lowest increase of +1.1%. However, the mean months of streamflow showed different changes that were forecasted large changes as an increase from +12 to +18% in months of Jan, Feb, Jul and Aug, while it showed a significant reduction from -9.0% to -19% in May and Oct for all periods under A2, B1, and A1B scenarios. Moreover, results were also to reveal that land use change and climate change both increased on the mean annual streamflow, but the impact of climate change was higher than that of land use change.
Application of 2D modeling in simulation the erosion of dykes on Thach Han river basin in Vietnam D.Q. Tri; T.H. Thai; N.T.M. Linh
Lowland Technology International Vol 20 No 3, Dec (2018)
Publisher : International Association of Lowland Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Application of 2D modeling to carrying out research on the calculation of water flow rate and the amount of sediments transported has been proved effectively. In this paper, the hydraulic model MIKE 21 was applied to calculate and simulate the data of two big flood events in 1999 and 2005. The calibrated and validated results at Thach Han station and Dong Ha station were relatively similar in terms of phases and amplitude fluctuations of water level with the high value of NashSutcliffe coefficient, and low value of RMSE-observations standard deviation ratio (RSR) and Percent bias (PBIAS). The hydraulic modeling and sediment transport were applied by using MIKE 21 gave an overall assessment on the erosion process on the Thach Han River Basin and river bottom before and after the construction of the dikes and embankments. The construction, accordingly, has proven its significant effects on alleviating the development of increasing erosion on parts of the river flowing through Trieu Do commune, Quang Tri province, Vietnam.
Comparison of major statistical methods and their combination using matrix validation for landslide susceptibility mapping A.Q. Akbar; G. Chen
Lowland Technology International Vol 20 No 3, Dec (2018)
Publisher : International Association of Lowland Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Landslide risk exists with the mountain regions and every year creates a great life andfinancial losses. To prevent the disaster, numbers of statistical methods have been proposed, but it is still unclear which one is more accurate and yet very few studies proposes a reliable method. Therefore, this study aims to compare the commonly used bivariate statistical method and multivariate statistical methods and their combination to achieve higher accuracy for landslide susceptibility map. Moreover, the classification used for landslide susceptibility mapping is associated with errors, which affects the accuracy of the analysis. In this study, new tool was designed to reduce the classification. To implement this study, a landslide susceptibility maps were created Kabul city. The result proposes that the new designed tool is a good way not only to reduce the classification error by defining the critical thresholds for the classifications. Moreover, all of the statistical methodologies is giving and acceptable result but the combination bivariate and multivariate statistical methods increase the accuracy of the analysis and they are complimentary to each other.
Photocatalytic membrane reactors for water and wastewater treatment applications: process factors and operating conditions review T.V. Tung; J. Ananpattarachai; P. Kajitvichyanukul
Lowland Technology International Vol 20 No 3, Dec (2018)
Publisher : International Association of Lowland Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper aimed to overview of coupling photocatalytic process and membrane, known as photocatalytic membrane reactors (PMRs) and their potential applications in wastewater treatment, especially application for the decomposition of persistent organic matters. Mechanisms of PMRs for organic removal by photocatalytic and membrane processes are described. PMRs with suspended and immobilized TiO2 on/in the membrane are intensively reviewed. Several operating factors such as pH, initial TiO2 concentration, the concentration of pollutants, dissolved oxygen and aeration, hydraulic retention time as well as light intensity have been intensively discussed. Advantages and disadvantages of two types of PMRs are illustrated. This review is benefit to further future works such as up-scale PMRS to the industrial level, and the operating and maintenance needs for the effective PMRs.

Filter by Year

1999 2024


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 24 No 4 (2024): Lowland Technology International Journal Vol 24 No 3 (2023): Lowland Technology International Journal Vol 24 No 2 (2022): Lowland Technology International Journal Vol 24 No 1 (2022): Lowland Technology International Journal Vol 23 No 4 (2022): Lowland Technology International Journal Vol 23 No 3 (2021): Lowland Technology International Journal Vol 23 No 2 (2021): Lowland Technology International Journal Vol 23 No 1 (2021): Lowland Technology International Journal Vol 22 No 4 (2021): Lowland Technology International Journal Vol 22 No 3 (2020): Lowland Technology International Journal Vol 22 No 2 (2020): Lowland Technology International Journal Vol 22 No 1 (2020): Lowland Technology International Journal - Special Issue on: Engineering Geology Vol 21 No 4, March (2020): Special Issue on: Engineering Geology and Geotechniques for Developing Co Vol 21 No 3, Dec (2019) Vol 21 No 2, Sep (2019) Vol 21 No 1, June (2019) Vol 20 No 4, March (2019): Special Issue on: Green Technology for Sustainable Infrastructure Develop Vol 20 No 3, Dec (2018) Vol 20 No 2, Sep (2018) Vol 20 No 1, June (2018) Vol 19 No 4, March (2018) Vol 19 No 3, Dec (2017) Vol 19 No 2, Sep (2017) Vol 19 No 1, June (2017) Vol 18 No 4, March (2017) Vol 18 No 3, Dec (2016) Vol 18 No 2, Sep (2016) Vol 18 No 1, June (2016) Vol 17 No 4, March (2016) Vol 17 No 3, Dec (2015) Vol 17 No 2, Sep (2015) Vol 17 No 1, June (2015) Vol 16 No 2, Dec (2014) Vol 16 No 1, June (2014) Vol 15 No 2, Dec (2013) Vol 15 No 1, June (2013) Vol 14 No 2, Dec (2012) Vol 14 No 1, June (2012) Vol 13 No 2, Dec (2011) Vol 13 No 1, June (2011) Vol 12 No 1 (2010): Vol 12 No. 1, June (2010) Vol 12 No 2, Dec (2010) Vol 11 No 2, Dec (2009) Vol 11 No 1, June (2009) Vol 10 No 2, Dec (2008) Vol 10 No 1, June (2008) Vol 9 No 2, Dec (2007) Vol 9 No 1, June (2007) Vol 8 No 2, Dec (2006) Vol 8 No 1, June (2006) Vol 7 No 2, Dec (2005) Vol 7 No 1, June (2005) Vol 6 No 2, Dec (2004) Vol 6 No 1, June (2004) Vol 5 No 2, Dec (2003) Vol 5 No 1, June (2003) Vol 4 No 2, Dec (2002) Vol 4 No 1, June (2002) Vol 3 No 2, Dec (2001) Vol 3 No 1, June (2001) Vol 2 No 2, Dec (2000) Vol 2 No 1, June (2000) Vol 1 No 2, Dec (1999) Vol 1 No 1, June (1999) More Issue