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Muchtar A H Labetubun
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INDONESIA
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2775619X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum is a scientific journal published by the Faculty of Law, Pattimura University, with a duration of 12 (twelve) times a year, from January to December. This journal is a means of publishing research articles from undergraduate thesis (S1) students of the Faculty of Law, Pattimura University, which is the obligation of every student to upload scientific papers, as one of the requirements for graduation and undergraduate graduation. The article was written with the supervisor and published online. The language used by the journal is English or Indonesian. The scope of writing must be relevant to the disciplines of law which include civil law, criminal law, constitutional law/state administrative law, and international law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Volume 5 Issue 8, October 2025" : 5 Documents clear
The Existence of the Indonesian National Police Professional Code of Ethics to Create Law Enforcement Officers with Integrity Yusri, Yusri; Lewerissa, Yanti Amelia; Leasa, Elias Zadrak
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 5 Issue 8, October 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v5i8.3437

Abstract

Introduction: The dishonorable discharge (PTDH) of seven members of the Indonesian National Police (Polri) who violated the Indonesian National Police's professional code of ethics is a firm action taken by the institution, increasing the awareness of police officers regarding the importance of maintaining discipline and responsibility as law enforcement officers. Compliance with regulations is not only to avoid sanctions but also to build public trust in the police institution.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this paper is to examine and analyze the factors causing the increase in code of ethics hearings for members of the Indonesian National Police (Polri) who commit crimes and to examine and analyze efforts to realize the Indonesian National Police (Polri) as a law enforcement agency with integrity.Methods of the Research: The research method used is empirical juridical, with primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and literature review. Data analysis techniques are qualitative.Findings of the Research: The research results indicate that the factors contributing to the increase in code of ethics hearings for members of the Indonesian National Police (Polri) who commit crimes include: a lack of understanding of the Indonesian National Police Professional Code of Ethics; work pressure; corruption and abuse of power; an organizational culture that does not support ethics; a lack of oversight and accountability; environmental influences; a lack of training and education; and personal motivation. Efforts to realize the Indonesian National Police (Polri) as a law enforcement agency with integrity include: increasing faith and devotion to God Almighty; improving human resources (HR) who uphold the values of integrity in their attitudes and behavior; strengthening internal and external oversight; bureaucratic reform to increase transparency and accountability; and imposing strict sanctions on Polri members who violate the KEPP.
The Implicature of Indonesian Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center Authority to Freeze Bank Accounts on Citizens’ Constitutional Rights: A Democratic Rule of Law Perspective Rifa’i, Ahmad; Arzaqi, Nila
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 5 Issue 8, October 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v5i8.3354

Abstract

Introduction: This article examines the authority of Indonesia’s Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center (INTRAC) to freeze bank accounts as a preventive measure against money laundering and related crimes. While effective in securing illicit assets, this authority raises concerns regarding proportionality, constitutional rights, and democratic accountability, highlighting the need for balanced safeguards within Indonesia’s legal system.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this research is to analyze the constitutional implications of INTRAC authority to freeze bank accounts, evaluate its conformity with the principles of a democratic rule of law, and propose recommendations for ensuring a balanced approach between effective financial crime prevention and the protection of citizens’ constitutional rights.Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative juridical approach supported by limited empirical insights.Findings of the Research: The findings of this study show that while INTRAC account-freezing authority is an effective preventive tool against financial crime, its lack of judicial oversight creates risks of disproportionate rights restrictions. Using implicature analysis, this research uncovers hidden consequences such as reputational harm and financial paralysis, offering an original perspective that bridges normative law with socio-political impacts in a democratic rule of law.
Immigration Supervision: The Existence of RW Police Policies as a Problem Solver for Immigration Violations in the Archipelago Work Area Harahap, Amsal Rinaldy Syafii; Syahri, Muhammad Alvi; Aji, Koesmoyo Ponco
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 5 Issue 8, October 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v5i8.3315

Abstract

Introduction: The increase in the number of immigration violations in Indonesia in the 2022–2024 period indicates ineffectiveness in the supervisory function carried out by the Immigration Office's Technical Implementation Unit (UPT), especially due to limited numbers and territorial coverage.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to examine the potential of the Community Police (RW Police) policy as an alternative solution to support more effective immigration supervision down to the most remote areas.Methods of the Research: This research approach focuses on descriptive qualitative methods with literature studies and policy analysis of the Immigration Law, government policies, and academic literature. The aim is to understand the immigration supervision mechanism and evaluate the existence of the RW Police in handling immigration violations at the Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) in the archipelago work area.Findings of the Research: The results of the study show that collaboration between Immigration and the Police through the active role of the RW Police can be a form of effective preventive supervision, especially in detecting the presence and activities of foreigners in remote areas. In addition, information technology support has been proven to be able to increase operational efficiency and strengthen data integration between institutions. The implementation of this policy is expected to be able to reduce the number of immigration violations and strengthen state sovereignty through community-based supervision.
Dissecting the Differences between Crown Witnesses and Justice Collaborators Munawar, Kukun Abdul Syakur; Vitalia, Filda
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 5 Issue 8, October 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v5i8.3304

Abstract

Introduction: This paper thoroughly examines the conceptual and legal distinctions between crown witnesses and justice collaborators within the Indonesian criminal law framework, as well as their ramifications for the concepts of fair trial and the human rights of defendants.Purposes of the Research: This paper aims to thoroughly analyze the legal status, normative foundation, and implications of using these two groups of witnesses within the framework of procedural justice for defendants.Methods of the Research: This research employs normative legal methodologies, utilizing an analytical approach to positive law, Supreme Court jurisprudence, and relevant human rights concepts.Findings of the Research: The research indicates that the crown witness, stemming from prosecution case-splitting, often violates the principle of non-self-incrimination and undermines the rights of the accused. Conversely, justice collaborators, governed by Supreme Court Circular Letter Number 4 of 2011, adhere to due process of law by voluntary collaboration and a precise legislative framework. The study's novelty is in its comparative analysis that distinctly differentiates these two often-confused processes by including doctrinal interpretation and human rights views. This study addresses a deficiency in previous research, which has seldom investigated their normative convergence, and advocates for a more cohesive, rights-based framework for managing offenders within Indonesia's criminal justice system.
Corruption Crimes Committed by the Former Regent of Hulu Sungai Tengah Saqinah, Nabilla Salsa; Alhadi, Muhammad Nurcholis; Rahayuningsih, Uut
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 5 Issue 8, October 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v5i8.3302

Abstract

Introduction: This study examines the case of the former Regent of Hulu Sungai Tengah, Abdul Latif, who has been proven guilty of corruption and money laundering in Decision Number 12/PID.SUS-TPK/2023/PT BJM.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is to analyze whether the criminal elements contained in Decision Number 12/PID.SUS-TPK/2023/PT BJM have been proven in their entirety and what kind of punishment was imposed by the panel of judges.Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative juridical method with a case study approach and legislative analysis.Findings of the Research: This investigation found that all elements of the crime had been proven legally guilty based on evidence, witness testimony, and trial facts. However, the prison sentence and obligation to pay compensation imposed were still not proportional to the amount of state losses, which amounted to IDR.41,553,554,006.00.

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