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Contact Name
Mohammad Adam Jerusalem
Contact Email
adam_jerusalem@uny.ac.id
Phone
+6281542562014
Journal Mail Official
jeatech@uny.ac.id
Editorial Address
2nd Floor, KPLT Building, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta Karangmalang, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
Location
Kab. sleman,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology
ISSN : 27162257     EISSN : 27162265     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21831/jeatech
Core Subject : Engineering,
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology (JEATech) is an open-access double-blind peer-reviewed journal of Engineering, Technology, and Applied Technology. Authors are invited to disseminate theoretical and practice-oriented topics relevant to: Electrical Engineering Electronic Engineering Informatics engineering Computer Science Mechatronics Engineering Mechanical Engineering Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering Industrial Engineering Applied technology related to the previous fields of engineering
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 02 (2025): (August)" : 5 Documents clear
Numerical study of a thermoacoustic refrigerator with different stack geometries Murti, Prastowo; Dwi Astuti, Wijayanti; Febrinawarta, Burhan; Putra Pratama, Arief
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol. 6 No. 02 (2025): (August)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v6i02.85682

Abstract

This study examines the performance of a thermoacoustic refrigerator with various stack geometries as a potential eco-friendly alternative to conventional refrigeration systems that rely on chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). Thermoacoustic refrigerators create a cooling effect using sound waves and environmentally friendly gases such as helium. The stack, a crucial component where energy conversion occurs, must be optimized to maximize cooling efficiency. However, no studies have previously investigated the impact of stack geometries under a uniform system configuration. Thus, this study aims to numerically evaluate how different stack geometries and materials affect the performance of thermoacoustic refrigerators while maintaining consistent system geometry and properties to ensure fair comparison. The research focuses on three types of stack geometries: parallel plate, ceramic honeycomb, and wire mesh screen. Using DeltaEC software, the performance of these stacks was analyzed with a constant hydraulic radius. The results show that the wire mesh screen stack provides the highest cooling power (330 W) and coefficient of performance (COP) of 0.81, outperforming the other geometries. These findings highlight the potential of optimized stack designs to improve the efficiency of thermoacoustic refrigerators, promoting their development as a sustainable cooling technology.
Energy and exergy analysis of coal-fueled fire tube alstom boiler using direct method: case study at garment factory Trikusuma, Septian; Susastriawan, A.A.P.; Rusianto, Toto
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol. 6 No. 02 (2025): (August)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v6i02.88002

Abstract

This research analyze the energy and exergy efficiency of coal-fueled fire tube Alstom boiler operating for five years (2019 – 2024) in garment factory using the direct method. Energy efficiency reflects how effectively coal energy is converted into steam, while exergy efficiency assesses the portion of that energy available for useful work. Results indicate a decline in energy efficiency from 75.92% in the first year to 65.47% in the fifth year due to scale buildup, increased heat loss through blowdown and flue gas, and component degradation. Similarly, exergy efficiency dropped from 24.45% to 22.00%, primarily due to heat loss from boiler walls and steam pipes, high-temperature flue gas, and combustion inefficiencies. A temporary efficiency increase in the fourth year resulted from improved maintenance, but the decline continued in the fifth year. These findings emphasize the need for regular maintenance and combustion optimization. Measures such as routine cleaning, fuel quality monitoring, and thermal insulation improvements can mitigate energy losses and enhance efficiency. Implementing these strategies can sustain or improve energy performance, contributing to industrial sustainability through more efficient energy consumption.
PID Control System for Shaking Table and Bearing Capacity Measurement on Soil Liquefaction Simulator Setiowati, Sulis; Sanubari, Agung; Nuraulia Rahmah, Firly; Salimah, A'isyah; Yelvi
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol. 6 No. 02 (2025): (August)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v6i02.84749

Abstract

Liquefaction occurs when soil that was previously stable and solid suddenly loses its strength and stiffness within a short period. This research develops a model for testing soil liquefaction using a 1-g shaking table. The system, based on LabVIEW, is designed to measure and analyze the performance of foundations during soil liquefaction tests. It enables the evaluation of soil characteristics before, during, and after an earthquake that could induce liquefaction, while also considering foundation reinforcement. In this study, the Ziegler-Nichols PID tuning method was employed to improve control accuracy and stability during seismic vibration simulations and to measure soil bearing capacity. The results indicate that the system achieved a rise time of 8 seconds, a delay time of 13 seconds, an overshoot of 0.06%, a settling time of 13 seconds, and a steady-state error of 0.02%. Compared to the Trial Error method, the Ziegler-Nichols method achieves faster rise time, delay time, and settling time but results in higher overshoot and steady-state error. The sensor data provides detailed information about the helical pile's ability to support vertical loads, with an average bearing capacity of 3.99 kPa.
Innovation in the Development of a CO₂ Laser Cutting Machine: Experimentation on Cutting Quality and Machine Precision Sutopo; Sasongko, Beni Tri; Farih Kurniawan; Virda Hesy Lutviana Saputri; Muhammad Imawan Badranaya; Abdul Aziz Nugroho; Septianto Budi Pranata
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol. 6 No. 02 (2025): (August)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v6i02.90321

Abstract

In the era of Industry 4.0, CO₂ laser cutting technology has been increasingly adopted across manufacturing, creative industries, and vocational education due to its precision, flexibility, and non-contact process. However, wood-based composites such as Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) present challenges in laser machining, including thermal deformation, carbonization, and surface damage, necessitating further investigation into process parameters. This study designed and developed a CNC CO₂ Laser Cutting Machine with a 60 W laser source, dimensions of 160 × 100 × 85 cm, and a working area of 110 × 72 × 2 cm, integrating mechanical, optical, and control systems to improve efficiency and precision. The research method involved prototype design, fabrication, assembly, and iterative trials on acrylic, plywood, and MDF, with adjustments made to optimize power, cutting speed, and control stability. Surface roughness tests showed significant variation across materials, with MDF achieving an average Ra value of 6.25 µm (smooth) and acrylic achieving 0.85 µm (very smooth), indicating that acrylic provides superior aesthetic and precision outcomes, while MDF remains suitable for applications with moderate tolerance. The findings highlight that laser parameter optimization is critical for cut quality, and further refinements through jigs/fixtures and the addition of a rotary axis are recommended to enhance structural accuracy and expand application versatility.
A Analysis of Tempering Treatment after Hardening on S45C steel Bogie Pin Materials in relation to Mechanical Strength Wibowo, Heri; Marwanto, Arif; Kusdiyarto, Prihatno; Prasetio, Mukhamad Andri
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol. 6 No. 02 (2025): (August)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v6i02.90400

Abstract

S45C steel is a medium carbon steel used for railway bogie pins due to its high strength. However, this steel does not meet the minimum hardness standard for bogie pin products, requiring further processing. The specific objectives of this study are: a) to investigate the effect of tempering temperature variations on the mechanical properties of S45C steel, and b) to determine the optimal tempering temperature and time recommended for heat treatment of S45C steel. The research method applied was an experiment with hardening treatment at a temperature of 910°C for 20 minutes, followed by tempering treatment at temperatures of 175°C, 225°C, and 275°C for 20 minutes of air cooling. The testing process carried out included tensile strength testing, hardness testing, and microstructure testing. The results of this study showed that the test specimen with tempering treatment at a temperature of 175℃ was the best among the other test specimens because it was more suitable for industrial needs. This test specimen had a maximum stress value of 948.6 MPa, a maximum strain value of 7.76%, a Vickers hardness value of 358.06 VHN, and a microstructure consisting of ferrite and martensite phases, making the tempering process at a temperature of 175℃ almost close to the standards set by the company.

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