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Mohammad Adam Jerusalem
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INDONESIA
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology
Published by Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
ISSN : 27162257     EISSN : 27162265     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21831/jeatech
Core Subject : Engineering,
Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Mechanical Engineering
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology (JEATech) is an open-access double-blind peer-reviewed journal of Engineering, Technology, and Applied Technology. Authors are invited to disseminate theoretical and practice-oriented topics relevant to: Electrical Engineering Electronic Engineering Informatics engineering Computer Science Mechatronics Engineering Mechanical Engineering Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering Industrial Engineering Applied technology related to the previous fields of engineering
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 61 Documents
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Experimental test on polyended polysterene addition as a partial substitute of fine aggregate Bagas Habibilah; Slamet Widodo
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2022): (March)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v3i1.42550

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the values of specific gravity, compressive strength, and modulus of elasticity by replacing some fine aggregate with styrofoam (Polyended Polysterene). This research was done by using experimental methods in the Building Materials Laboratory, Department of Civil and Planning Engineering Education, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. The percentage of Polyended Polysterene addition as a partial substitute of fine aggregate was done at 0%, 15%, 30%, and 45%. Each percentage of Polyended Polysterene addition as a partial replacement of fine aggregate consisted of 3 cylindrical concrete specimens with a diameter of 150 mm and a height of 300 mm. Specific gravity testing of concrete was conducted 24 hours after concrete casting. The compressive strength and modulus of elasticity of the concrete were tested at 91 days. The results of the research showed that: (1) the specific gravity values of concrete decreased linearly with the value of 2345,83 kg/m3, 2242,45 kg/m3, 2154,88 kg/m3, and 2040,79 kg/m3, (2) the compressive strength values of concrete are 28,55 MPa, 18,52 MPa, 20,26 MPa, and 15,3 MPa, and (3) the modulus of elasticity values of concrete is 15969,61 MPa, 13395,58 MPa, 14994,2 MPa, dan 14479,03 MPa. From the test results, the optimal value at a percentage of 30% with a specific gravity value of concrete close to the lightweight concrete requirements and a compressive strength value meets the structural requirements.
An experimental study on the performance of air conditioning system using R-134a And MC-134 refrigerant in D8R caterpillar units Gunawan Gunawan; Puji Saksono; Jainal Abidin; Chalermpol Plengsa-ard
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2022): (March)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v3i1.48823

Abstract

Refrigerant is a crucial cooling component for the refrigeration cycle. In heavy equipment, the cooling system still relies on the R-134a unit with many weaknesses, including global warming effects and other air conditioning system problems. An alternative substitute for R-134a has been found, i.e., a hydrocarbon refrigerant or MC-134. This product has several advantages compared to R-134a, especially its environmentally friendly aspect. It does not contribute to the damage of the ozone layer and is completed with good physical characteristics and thermodynamic properties. Overall, it has better performance than R-134a, proven on the Nissan Evalia unit. This study aimed at testing heavy equipment, especially the D8R caterpillar unit because limited studies discuss heavy equipment regarding its MC-134performance. This research was carried out at the Petrosea Ltd workshop. The research was done through experimental methods. The first stage was retrofitting R-134a with MC-134 on the D8R caterpillar unit. The data collection was conducted ten times with an interval of 3 minutes. The second step WAS using MC-134 and taking the same data as the first step. The compressor work on the MC-134 increased by 145.96% compared to R-134a. The result of the study showed that the heat energy released by the condenser using MC-134 increased by 157.833%. 161.625% for the refrigeration effect, and 5.21% of The COP value, respectively, compared to R-134a.
Development of crowd detection warning system based on deep convolutional neural network using CCTV Muhammad Nurwidya Ardiansyah; Marifa Kurniasari; Muhammad Dzulfiqar Amien; Danang Wijaya; Pradana Setialana
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2022): (March)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v3i2.43771

Abstract

The 2019 corona virus (Covid-19) pandemic is a global problem for now. One way to deal with the spread of the corona virus is to maintain a distance of at least one meter and stay away from crowds. Therefore, a crowd detection warning system based on a deep convolutional neural network (deep CNN) was developed using CCTV. The development of this system was carried out using the NVIDIA Jetson Nano microcontroller as the computing hardware. Crowd object detection uses the OpenCV library, the YOLOv3-Tiny algorithm, and the euclidean distance method to calculate the distance between 'person' objects. Based on the tests carried out on function and performance, the results obtained that this crowd detection warning system can detect 'person' objects with an accuracy rate of 92.79. In addition, this system has also been able to detect several types of colors from objects so that warning messages can be given more specifically on the color of the clothes of the 'person' in the detected crowd.
Portable Construction Maps (PCM) using location fingerprint positioning algorithm for construction worker safety Annurdien Rasyid; Ahsan Firdaus; Dwi Setiawan; Hajidah Salsabila Allissa Fitri; Pradana Setialana
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2022): (March)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v3i1.43666

Abstract

The existence of a work from home policy does not seem to have a substantial impact on construction workers. Cases of work accidents on infrastructure projects during the Covid-19 pandemic experienced a significant increase. As reported by BPJamsostek data that the number of work accident insurance claims in the first semester (January-June) 2020 reached 108,573 cases. An increase of 128% over the same period in the previous year.  One of the steps from the construction side to minimize the occurrence of work accidents is by marking dangerous locations or limiting them with a yellow line. The supervision is carried out by the Occupational Health and Safety division which supervises every worker by using hearing and sight senses. However, this supervision is deemed less effective and efficient considering the number of work accidents that continue to increase over time. Therefore, a worker location monitoring system based on An indoor positioning system called Portable Construction Maps (PCM) Using Location Fingerprint Positioning Algorithm for Construction Worker Safety was developed. The development of this system uses the algorithm Location Fingerprint as a method for estimating the location of workers in a construction building. Each worker will bring a device called the Worker Tag, in which there is a microcontroller (Espressif 32) with WiFi and Bluetooth module, which is used to capture wifi and bluetooth signals and calculate the Received signal strength indication(RSSI) which will be sent to the server to be processed using the location fingerprint algorithm. In addition, in the worker tag there is also a Passive Buzzer that is used to alert workers if they enter a dangerous area.
Practical applications for strengthning natural colors from teak leaves to improve the quality of cotton materials with sodium silicate (waterglass) Khaliq, Abdul Malik
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2022): (March)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v3i1.42258

Abstract

ABSTRACTIndonesia is rich in cultural heritage and abundant natural resources that can be seen in many types of batik and other fabric crafts. It is also supported by various plants that can be used as natural dyes. Natural dyes or natural dyes refer to dyes derived from plant or animal parts, such as the roots, stems, and leaves. The weakness of natural dyes is that they are easy to wear off, so it needs a certain process called fixation. It is the process of locking or sealing a dye sticking to the fabric fibers. The waterglass will be beneficial to be used as a fixer since it is soft, sticky and made of melted sodium silicate crystals. This study aims to determine the final results of the waterglass fixation and determine the wearability, tensile strength, elongation, and absorption capacity of cotton cloth that has been fixed using waterglass. The result of waterglass fixation on cotton cloth using natural dyes in the dyeing process was quite good, unless the test section on soap wash. However, there was still a solution to overcome this problem by employing lerak water as the washing material. In the fading test process using gray schale and staining schale, all variations of fixation time obtained the same value, 2-3 (less) in the gray schale test and 4-5 (good) in the staining schale test. In testing the fabric's absorbency, all time variations got a value above 50%, indicating the results of waterglass fixation were quite good. The conclusion showed that the sample with a fixation time of 15 minutes got the best outcome for the strength and elongation of the fabric.
Tool design for reducing excessive transportation in a textile industry: case study in a textile company in Indonesia Aji Prasojo; Didik Nurhadiyanto; Gulzhaina K. Kassymova
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2022): (March)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v3i1.50200

Abstract

This research aimed to design a tool that can reduce one type of waste on the production floor, namely excessive transportation in the form of a waste of transportation time. The design of the tool was carried out by inspecting to the details of the failures that occurred in the previous means of transportation. This development research implemented stopwatch time study method and failure mode and effect analysis to find out the value of the loss of transportation time and the types of failures that cause it. The sample of the transportation process time was taken by simple random sampling method from the intensity of the transportation process per month, based on the type of transportation process on the production floor of a textile company. Then the design of the tool was carried out using the morphological matrix method and weighted objectives table to create the design that fits the needs. The results show that the prediction of the amount of excessive transportation in the form of a waste of time can be minimized by 8,11 hours. Moreover, the new design tool also has a safe structure due to its attained maximum equivalent stress was 17.4 MPa which was smaller than the maximum yield stress of the ST37 material.
Analysis of tensile strength and microstructure on GTAW- Aluminum 6061 welding results Ardani Ahsanul Fakhri; Basyirun Basyirun; Ahmad Fikrie; Prihatno Kusdiyarto
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol 3, No 2 (2022): (August)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v3i2.53149

Abstract

The process of joining aluminum metal requires a special welding method. The use of GTAW welding is a suitable method for joining aluminum plates. This research is intended to analyze the tensile strength and microstructure of the GTAW Aluminum 6061 welding with various currents. The research method used in this research is experimental research. Welding current variations used in this study were 100A, 115A, and 130A, then tested using a destructive test, tensile test. The data analysis used in this study is descriptive analysis, where the data obtained are averaged and then described and concluded. The results of microstructure research on GTAW welding show that changes in the microstructure are very visible in the HAZ area and the weld metal, the greater the heat input, the more spread the Mg2Si grains will be. Good structural dispersion only occurs at 130A current. This is different from the base metal which does not change the material structure at all. Based on the tensile test, the tensile stress value is 80.9 MPa at 100 A current, 84.9 MPa at 115A current variation, and the highest tensile strength is 86.7 MPa at 130A current. So, it can be concluded that the higher the current used, the better the microstructure and tensile strength produced.
Applied energy and mass balance optimization re-engineering: case on Industri Gula Glenmore, Ltd. Saptyaji Harnowo; Arif Hidayat; Ramit Gupta
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol 3, No 2 (2022): (August)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v3i2.52403

Abstract

The Glenmore Sugar Industry, Ltd. is designed for 8000 TCD production or 273 TPH. The process required approximately 136 TPH based on the Steam on Cane (SoC) 50%. As the factory's primary input, Sugar Cane cannot supply 8000 TCD Factory Capacity, so 6000 TCD is chosen as an alternative. After commissioning, a lack of steam for servicing the process occurred because the Turbine at full load required 7,6 Kg/kWh. Desuperheater supports the additional steam for the process, which is only 20 TPH. Meanwhile, the steam from the turbine supplies 84 TPH. The need for 32 TPH must be solved, and a specific strategy should be prepared. The Applied Thermodynamics Re-Engineering is a potential method that can be applied in which the findings show that the deficit of 32 TPH steam for the process can be solved precisely.
The effect of the MIG welding technique on the tensible strength results for cross members making in electric cars with ST 60 materials Mahendra Cahya Nugraha; Samsudi Samsudi
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol 3, No 2 (2022): (August)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v3i2.51167

Abstract

This study aims to determine the chemical composition and tensile strength of ST60 materials in MIG (Metal Inert Gas) welding for the manufacture of electric car cross members and to reveal the effect of the welding technique on the welding results. The material was medium carbon steel with a thickness of 5 mm for each. The welding was done with MIG welding using a single 90-degree V joint with a current of 150 A. The welding techniques were straight, circular, and zigzag. The results showed a significant effect in circular welding with the largest average of 152,314 kg/mm2, while straight welding showed the lowest average tensile strength of 373.793 kg/mm2. The circular welding also had the strength value with the highest tensile strength of 526,107 kg/mm2.
Occupational safety and health at metal casting company Arinda Soraya Putri; Usamah Afiq Nuruddin
Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology Vol 3, No 2 (2022): (August)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jeatech.v3i2.52482

Abstract

A cast metal company has become a vital industrial sector. It creates various kinds of products like cages, souvenirs, kitchen appliances, ashtrays, ship joint shafts, hotplates, fitness equipment, manual water pumps, pendulum scales, garden benches, lamp posts, interior lights, wall lamps, grills, manhole, and other types of equipment to deal with workplace safety. However, some workers ignore the various potential hazards during the production process. They are more concerned with comfort aspects than safety. This research enhances occupational safety and health (OSH) aspects through Hazard Identification Risk Assessment Risk Control (HIRARC). It is done by identifying potential hazards in the workplace and making a hazard risk assessment to determine appropriate controls for reducing the hazard risks. Based on hazard identification and risk assessment, the results show 11 high, 2 medium-risk, and 1 low-risk levels. The risk control proposals are in the form of training on the importance of OSH among employees/workers. It also raises awareness to provide work safety facilities and establish policies related to OSH.

Page 3 of 7 | Total Record : 61

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