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Wanamukti : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Published by Universitas Winaya Mukti
ISSN : 14128381     EISSN : 2621833x     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.35138/wanamukti.v21i2
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
Wanamukti : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan merupakan wadah artikel dari hasil penelitian yang meliputi bidang ilmu kehutanan mencakup manajemen hutan, konservasi sumberdaya hutan, teknologi hasil hutan, silvikultur, dan jasa lingkungan yang telah melewati proses review dan dipastikan proses review. Diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Winaya Mukti dan dikelola oleh Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti, alamat Redaksi : Jalan Raya Bandung Sumedang km 29, Tanjungsari Sumedag 45362. Wanamukti : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan terbit 2 kali dalam setahun, dimana setiap volume terdiri dari dua nomor, diterbitkan pada bulan April dan bulan November. Wanamukti : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan memiliki ISSN : ISSN : 1412-8381 (cetak) ISSN : 2621-833x (online)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)" : 5 Documents clear
Pola Zonasi dan Keragaman Jenis Penyusun Vegetasi Mangrove Di Desa Sidodadi, Kabupaten Pesawaran Lampung Ansoridani, Hafiz
Wanamukti: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/wanamukti.v26i1.579

Abstract

Mangrove zoning describes the stages of succession that is in line with changes in site factors. Changes in the site and the adaptability of mangrove species to site status could determine the species of mangrove vegetation constituent. The objectives of the study were to determine the species constituent of mangrove vegetation, the index of species diversity and the formation of mangrove forests in Sidodadi Village, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung. Cluster sampling was employed as the sampling method. In each cluster, observation stations are placed as checkered lines as sample plots. The composition of the mangrove species’ vegetation was analyzed using descriptive analytic methods, and mangrove zoning was determined by grouping the dominant species and comparative analysis. The diversity index was analyzed using the Shanon-Wiener diversity index. The results showed that 21 plant species from 12 families comprise Pesisir Pesawaran mangrove vegetation. Of the 21 species, 10 are true mangroves, and 11 are classified as mangroves associates. The diversity of mangrove species in the Pesawaran Coast is in the moderate category (Shanon-Wiener) with a species diversity index value of 1.942. There are two mangrove zones in the Pesawaran Coastal area, namely the mid-mangrove zone, which is dominated by the Rhizophoraceae family, and the hinterland mangrove zone, which is dominated by associates mangrove groups.
REGENERASI ALAMIAH BAMBU DI AREAL GARAPAN KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN KARYA MAKMUR II DALAM TAMAN HUTAN RAYA WAN ABDUL RACHMAN Rahmadani, Bela Dwi
Wanamukti: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/wanamukti.v26i1.580

Abstract

The existence of bamboo in forest areas is very important because the strong root structure of rhizomes allows bamboo to bind soil and water properly, and this is no exception in Wan Abdul Rachman Grand Forest Park. Bamboo growth is closely related to the influence of environmental conditions where bamboo grows. Fertile soil affects the growth of bamboo because the nutrients for bamboo growth are met. The objectives of this research are to determine the regeneration rate of bamboo and the ecological conditions of each species of bamboo. This research was conducted in the area at the cultivated area of Karya Makmur II Forest Farmers Group in Wan Abdul Rachman Grand Forest Park on January 2023. The method used was the exploration method which is carried out by exploring areas that are often overgrown with bamboo. The results of the research were observed that 5 species of bamboo each had a youth percentage of 17.4% for betung bamboo, 24.3% for andong bamboo, 23.9% for mayan bamboo, 12.7% for tali bamboo, and 15.8% for black bamboo. The bamboo grows at an altitude of 150--304 m above sea level, slope of 25--60%, soil acidity of 5.0--6.5, air temperature of 27.6--29.7oC, and humidity of 60--85% and has a soil texture in the form of loamy loam, clay and loam. The conclusion of this reaserch is, although bamboo can grow in a humid or dry environment, however bamboo's regeneration rate is higher in a humid environment.
STUDI EKOLOGI POHON KEPAYANG (Pangium edule Reinw.) DI AREAL GARAPAN KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN KARYA MAKMUR II DALAM TAHURA WAN ABDUL RACHMAN Yudha, Aditya Prima
Wanamukti: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/wanamukti.v26i1.581

Abstract

Wan Abdul Rachman Grand Forest Park is one of the forest areas that is quite important and certainly beneficial to the community. This utilization can be done by farmers who are members of forest farmer groups (KTH) who have been given utilization permits by the government. One of the KTHs in Wan Abdul Rachman Grand Forest Park is Karya Makmur II KTH, which in its cultivated area has a tree that is already rare, namely the kepayang tree (Pangium edule Reinw.). The objectives of this research are to determine the ecological conditions and the level of association of kepayang trees in the cultivated area of KTH Karya Makmur II. The method used was an exploration method in which the plot was made based on the presence of kepayang trees. The results showed that the kepayang tree population in the cultivated area of the Karya Makmur II Forest Farmers Group was found at an altitude of 155-161 m above sea level, land slope of 25-45%, air temperature 29.2-31.9 ° C, air humidity 55-71%, soil pH 6.5-7, soil type dystropepts, and rainfall 201 mm/month. The highest level of association occurred between kepayang trees and melinjo trees with an OI of 0.91.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBERADAAN GAJAH DI DESA TEGAL YOSO KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR Winarno, Gunardi Djoko; Sugianto, Lisa Mutiara
Wanamukti: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/wanamukti.v26i1.582

Abstract

The public's perception of the existence of elephants, which are often on community cultivated land and outside forest areas, is very important to study, as a guide in mitigating conflicts between humans and elephants. This conflict has economic, socio-cultural and ecological impacts. This research aims to analyze the economic, social and cultural impacts of human-elephant conflict, based on community perceptions. This research was carried out in Tegal Yoso Village, East Lampung Province. This research method was carried out by means of field surveys and interviews with the community as many as 30 respondents. The results of this research show that people understand that elephants are considered protected animals, but elephants are also destroyers of people's crops or plant pests. The economic impact that occurs is the size of the potential harvest of agricultural crops, especially corn, rice and cassava. This conflict causes crop failure losses of 30% -100% of agricultural crops. On the other hand, elephant activity results in damage to work huts, lookout towers, human injuries, broken bones and even fatalities. This conflict also resulted in socio-cultural impacts on the community, such as horizontal conflicts between communities and vertical conflicts, namely between the community and Way Kambas National Park officials. On the other hand, the community agrees that there is social responsibility in the form of mutual cooperation in controlling elephant attacks. Another effort that has been implemented is the construction of embankments and canals. The community agrees that efforts to resolve the conflict between elephants and humans continue to be made. The community hopes that Way Kambas National Park can provide the latest innovations in overcoming conflict.Keywords: conflict, economic and social-cultural, impact, elephants, people 
ANALISIS EKOLOGI PADA SKEMA IZIN PEMANFAATAN PERHUTANAN SOSIAL DI KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG RAKUTAK JAWA BARAT Annisa, Risky; -, Pujo; -, Mulyaningrum
Wanamukti: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/wanamukti.v26i1.607

Abstract

Social forestry is a program that aims to realize sustainable forest management. There are three important components in Social Forestry, namely ecology, economy, and social. Ecological characteristics are one important aspect that indicates the success of the program. The purpose of this study was to identify the ecological characteristics of the Social Forestry Permits (SFP) scheme in Mount Rakutak Protected Forest, KPH Bandung Selatan. The data collected are land characteristics and vegetation characteristics. The method used is field observation, codding and literature study. The land characteristics in Mount Rakutak Protected Forest area are loam-sandy soil, soil temperature ranges from 20.5°C-29.8°C, soil moisture ranges from 13-90%, soil pH ranges from 2-6.9, and slope ranges from 60 -85%. The total land cover area decreased by 0.04 m2 in 2019, and, the average NDVI in 2021 (after SFP) has decreased compared to 2015 (before SFP). The results show that the SFP Scheme has not had a significant impact on forest coverage in Mount Rakutak Protected Forest area. Vegetation characterization based on vegetation composition was classified as moderate with an average of 3 species found in each village. The vegetation diversity index is low to medium with values ranging from 0-1.95, and there are four dominant species, namely Eucalyptus spp., Pinus merkusii, Persea americana, and Coffea robusta. Based on ecological analysis, it indicates that the Social Forestry Program with the SFP scheme has not shown a sustainable condition.

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