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Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret The 3rd Building - Law and Society Department Ir. Sutami Road Number 36A, Kentingan, Surakarta
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INDONESIA
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27762173     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/jolsic.v9i1.52836
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The scope of the articles published in JoLSIC deal with a broad range of topics in the fields of law in general, but the main focus are in the Customary Law and Islamic Law provisions. The purpose of this journal is to promote research and studies on the topic of Islamic Law and Customary Law. JoLSIC provides a forum for academic researchers including students, as well as for practitioners of open legal publishing. Central topics of concern included, but not limited to a) Integration of Customary Law and Islamic Law b) Development of Islamic Law and Customaty Law c) Existance of Customary Law d) Islamic Economy Law Influnce e) Legal Pluralism f) Technical Challenges Faced in Corporating Islamic Law and Customary Law The Editorial Board invites the submission of essays, topical article, comments, critical reviews, which will be evaluated by an independent committee of referees on the basis of their quality of scholarship, originality, and contribution to reshaping legal views and perspectives.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 116 Documents
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PENERAPAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2004 KE DALAM PUTUSAN HAKIM Raharjo Ari Nugroho; Ageng Marta Kusuma
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Vol 2, No 1: April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jolsic.v2i1.50194

Abstract

This research aims to find out the application of Article 9 of Act Number 23 of 2004 about the Domestic Violence Removal into the Judge of Religion Court’s verdict so that the judge’s verdict can fulfill the feeling of justice for the victim due to the domestic negligence action and to find out the factor causing the domestic violence, the form of which is negligence in household. This study belongs to a normative law research that is descriptive in nature. The data of research included primary and secondary data. The primary data was the main data of research. Meanwhile the secondary data was used to support the primary data. Techniques of collecting data used were library study and interview methods. The data obtained was then analyzed using an analytical descriptive method. The result of research showed that majority judges of Religion Court have not had sensitivity in deliberating their verdict by including the Domestic Violence Removal Act into legal deliberation in adjudicating the divorce case. In practice, the judges of Religion Court still rarely integrate such the act that is expected to minimize the domestic violent action. The benefit obtained from this research was that it gave a description about the problem studied and could be used as the input material to those experiencing and involved directly in this problem.
PERKAWINAN DI BAWAH UMUR DALAM HUKUM ADAT BALI DITINJAU DARI UU NO. 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN DAN UU NO. 35 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGANANAK Loresta Cahyaning Lintang; Rama Pramu Wicaksono
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Vol 3, No 2: Oktober 2015
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jolsic.v3i2.50354

Abstract

Purpose of Marriage Act is to create a society that is the rule of law and legal certainty for the people who are bound by marriage with the diversity of culture and the existence of customary law are still inherent in the culture in Indonesia. Where problems in the Marriage Act contained in the validity of underage marriage in Article 7 paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) of the Act 1 of 1974 that "(1) Marriage is only allowed when the man reaches the age of 19 (nine twelve) years and the woman has reached the age of 16 (sixteen) years, (2) In the case of irregularities in paragraph (1) of this section may request a dispensation to court or other official requested by both parents the man or the woman ". This condition is deviated by Act No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection in Article 26 paragraph (1) letter c, which states that "Parents have the duty and responsibility to prevent marriage at the age of children". Revision of the Marriage Act is very necessary, especially regarding the dispensation of the court and marry the age limit given the confusion between the Marriage Act with Child ProtectionAct.
IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 41 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG WAKAF TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN PROGRAM WAKAF TUNAI DI PONDOK PESANTREN ZAID BIN TSABIT Aprilian Prastyaningtyas
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Vol 6, No 2: Oktober 2018
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jolsic.v6i2.50529

Abstract

This study examines the problems regarding the implementation of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Cash Waqf for the management of cash waqf in the Islamic Boarding School Tahfidzul Quran Zaid bin Tsabit. This type of legal research is empirical law. The nature of the research is descriptive and research approach namely qualitative approach. The collection of legal materials used is document study techniques, observations and interviews. Data analysis tehchniques used are qualitative analysis technique. Data analysis techniques for data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verification. The results showed that Law No. 41 of 2004 concerning Cash Waqf, especially in articles 28, 29 and 30 which focused on discussing the Money Waqf, is not implemented optimally by Lazis BITA who is responsible for receiving and managing cash waqf in Islamic Boarding School Tahfidzul Quran Zaid bin Tsabit, at Kwojo, Kagokan, Gatak District, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java.Keywords: cash waqf, cash waqf managementPenelitian ini mengkaji permasalahan tentang implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 tentang Wakaf Tunai terhadap pengelolaan wakaf tunai di Pondok Pesantren Tahfidzul Quran Zaid bin Tsabit. Jenis penelitian hukum ini adalah hokum empiris. Sifat penelitian yaitu deskriptif dan pendekatan penellitian yaitu pendektan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan bahan bhukum yang digunakan adalah teknik studi dokumen, pengamatan dan wawancara. Sumber data penelitian diperoleh dari sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisa kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 Tentang Wakaf Tunai khususnya pada pasal 28, 29 dan 30 yang fokus membahas Wakaf Uang tidak diimplementasikan secara maksimal oleh Pihak Lazis BITA yang bertanggungjawab menerima dan mengelola wakaf tunai Pondok Pesantren Tahfidzul Quran Zaid bin Tsabit, di Kwojo, Kagokan, Kecamatan Gatak, Kabupaten Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah.Kata Kunci: wakaf tunai, pengelolaan wakaf tunai.
DCF (Dieng Culture Festival), Wujud Harmonisasi antara Kearifan Lokal, Agama dan Sosial Ekonomi di Masyarakat Dataran Tinggi Dieng Gayatri Dyah Suprobowati
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Vol 9, No 1: April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jolsic.v9i1.51714

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the role of local wisdom values in the Dieng Cultural Festival (DCF) as a form of harmonization between local wisdom values, religion and socio-economics in the Dieng Plateau Community. The role formulation was developed based on the findings of field studies which were analyzed comprehensively by harmonizing unwritten law (custom) and religious teachings and the Dieng highlands community as well as written law (positive law). The people of the Dieng plateau are part of the Javanese tribe. However, because of the ingrained Javanese culture, the people of the Dieng plateau are adherents of the syncretistic Islam. For example, there are still Javanese traditional rituals that smell of animism and dynamism. The phenomenon that occurs in the people of the Dieng highlands is the presence of dreadlocked children. There are various groups and religions in Dieng. The result of mutual understanding and respect for each other is that religious tolerance is maintained in the area as a form of preventing social conflict. This research is a sociolegal research with empirical method by exploring primary data sources from the Dieng community. Secondary data in the form of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The data collection instruments used interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and literature studies on customary law for conflict prevention. Analysis of qualitative model data with theoretical interpretation and generalization is drawn as an ideal formulation (ius constitutum). The research plan that will be carried out is to formulate the role of local wisdom values in DCF, with the stages (1) describing the values that are used as sources of local wisdom contained in DCF in the Dieng Plateau Community; (2) Analyzing whether local wisdom values in DCF can act as a means to strengthen harmonization in relation to religion and socio-economics in the Dieng Plateau Community in the perspective of Law no. 7 of 2012 concerning Handling Social Conflict. The research output is in the form of accredited national journal publications.
KENDALA YANG DIHADAPI HAKIM DALAM PELAKSANAAN MEDIASI PERCERAIAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SRAGEN Ari Prasetyo; Agus Rianto
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Vol 1, No 2: Oktober 2013
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jolsic.v1i2.40342

Abstract

     This study aims to know clearly about divorce mediation implementation in the Religious Sragen, and to know what the constraints faced by judges for divorce mediation in Court of Religious Sragen and how the best solution.     This study uses empirical legal research is descriptive qualitative approach. Source of data derived from the primary data source is the interview and observations by following a mediation session for the three cases. Secondary data sources derived from literature, scientific books, papers / scholars scientific results, and documents relating to the object of research.      From the results of research and discussion, it is concluded that the implementation of divorce mediation in the Court of Religious Sragen is as follows: pre-mediation, mediation, post-mediation. Constraints faced in the implementation of the mediation judge among others the number of judges that bit, there are two views that may occur related to the absence of the parties or a party in the first trial when it will be held at mediation, mediation success difficult because there are also non-material factors in divorce, the cost of the profession meditor than judges and limit the fees that are not clear. Likewise with solutions related to the implementation of mediation, is still derived from the fourth constraint.     Keywords: The Court of Religious Sragen, divorce, divorce mediation, judges constraints and solutions.
POLA MEDIASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ADAT Anti Mayastuti
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Vol 1, No 1: April 2013
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jolsic.v1i1.50132

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has a value of harmony, tolerance, and communalism precedence over the values of individualism, therefore the type of dispute resolution further highlight the type of win-win solution compared disputes through litigation. The concept of dispute resolution through mediation using the principle of win-win solution in fact has been recognized in local community life traditional or indigenous people of Indonesia. The main characteristic of the mediation process is essentially the same as the negotiation process of deliberation or consensus. Mediation is not the best option to resolve the dispute, but as a goal in dispute with deliberation and consensus approach, the relationship between the two parties to the dispute to be maintained, so as to create social harmony.
ANALISIS HAK PENCABUTAN KEMBALI ATAS HIBAH YANG TELAH DIBERIKAN ORANGTUA KEPADA ANAK DALAM HUKUM ISLAM (KAJIAN ATAS PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR : 78K/AG/ 2012) Nurul Bisyarati; Agus Rianto
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Vol 2, No 2: Oktober 2014
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jolsic.v2i2.50257

Abstract

This research aimed to find out how the law of gift withdrawal was according to Islamic heir law and the judge’s rationale in deciding the Supeme Court’s verdict Number 78K/AG/2012 about gift (hibah). This study was a normative law research that was prescriptive and applied in nature, using case approazh to the case of right ti withdraw the gift that has been given by the parents to child in Islamic Law. This study employed primary and secondary law materials. The technique of collecting law material employed was library study. The law material analysis was conducted using deductive method by explaining general item and then the particularly one, so that finally a conclusion could be drawn. In this study, the major premise was Islamic rule of law (Islamic Law Compilation), while the minor one was the Supreme Court’s verdict Number 78K/AG/2012. From the two premises, a conclusion could be drawn.Considering the result of research and discussion, it could be concluded that the law of gift withdrawal according to Islamic heir law was not been allowed expect for the gift from parents to their child. The article 212 of Islamic Law Compilasion mentioned that the parent’s gift to child could be withdrawn. The appealer could not show the judex factie guilt in applying the law. Thus, the Supreme Court’s deliberation could be justified, because the Judge had legal rationale or ratio decidendi that was juridical and non juridical in nature, that met the provisions of Law.
PENERAPAN SANKSI ADAT TERHADAP PELANGGARAN YANG TERJADI DI TERRITORIAL MASYARAKAT ADAT BADUY Hari Purwadi; Anti Mayastuti; Yusuf Kurniawan
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Vol 4, No 2: Oktober 2016
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jolsic.v4i2.50522

Abstract

This study aimed to find out the types of customary sanction existing and prevailing in Baduy indigenous people and the Baduy indigenous people’s behaviors and the behaviors outside Baduy people considered as customary infringement and to find out the application of customary sanction against the infringement occurring in Baduy indigenous people.          Considering the result of research, it could be concluded that the behaviors prohibited by Baduy custom law in Baduy Dalam indigenous people were different from those in Baduy Luar people and people outside Baduy tribe. Secondly, Baduy indigenous people could be said as appreciating the law pluralism existing in Indonesia; therefore the application of a customary sanction against the infringement committed by the members of Baduy indigenous people could be distinguished from that committed by outsiders.  It could create the effectiveness of law working there.Keywords: Customary Infringement, Customary Sanction Application, Baduy Indigenous People.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan guna mengetahui jenis-jenis sanksi adat yang ada dan berlaku di dalam masyarakat adat Baduy beserta perilaku-perilaku yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat adat Baduy itu sendiri maupun perilaku yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat luar baduy yang dianggap sebagai suatu pelanggaran adat dan juga guna mengetahui penerapan sanksi adat yang berlaku di masyarakat adat baduy terhadap pelanggaran yang terjadi.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pertama, perilaku-perilaku yang dilarang oleh hukum adat Baduy berbeda diantara perilaku masyarakat adat Baduy Dalam, Luar dan juga masyarakat luar Baduy. Kedua, masyarakat hukum adat Baduy terbilang menghargai suatu pluralisme hukum yang ada di Indonesia, maka dari itu secara penerapan suatu sanksi adat terhadap pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh anggota masyarakat adat Baduy dengan masyarakat luar Baduy juga dibedakan. Hal tersebut mampu menciptakan keefektivan hukum yang berjalan disana.Kata Kunci: Pelanggaran Adat, Penerapan Sanksi Adat, Masyarakat Adat Baduy.
Peluang dan Tantangan Industri Asuransi Syariah di Indonesia Pujiyono Aji; Zeni Lutfiyah
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Vol 7, No 1: April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jolsic.v7i1.50880

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out about the opportunities and challenges for the Islamic insurance industry in Indonesia, considering that Indonesia is the country with the largest Muslim population in the world. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods, using primary and secondary data as a source of data obtained through the library method. The results of this study indicate that the prospect of the Islamic insurance industry in Indonesia in the future is still very good and will continue to grow considering that the majority of Indonesia's population is Muslim and as the community develops awareness to live according to sharia. Then the problems faced by the Islamic insurance industry in Indonesia today include: first, the capital is still relatively small; there has been no significant support from the government in the field of sharia; and still lack of professional human resources.Keyword: Islamic Insurance, Opportunities, Challenges
Pengelolaan Dana Umrah Berbasis Akad Mudharabah dan Wadi‘Ah Yad Dhamanah dalam Bingkai Investasi Muhammad Isnaini Nur Iqbal
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Vol 8, No 2: Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jolsic.v8i2.49696

Abstract

Penulisan artikel ini mendeskripsikan dan mengkaji permasalahan: pertama bagaimanakah pengaturan ekonomi syariah tentang investasi dan penerapannya di dalam pengelolaan dana umrah. Kedua bagaimanakah penerapan akad mudharabah dan akad wadi‘ah yad dhamanah dalam pengelolaan dana umrah berbasis investasi. Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan Perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan yang didukung dengan wawancara, instrumen penelitian berupa Al Qur’an, Hadits dan ijma' ulama, selanjutnya teknis analisis yang digunakan adalah metode deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Islam merupakan agama yang pro investasi. Di dalam akad mudharabah, shaḥibul mal tidak berhak meminta jaminan pengembalian modal kecuali mudharib secara sukarela menjaminnya. Dalam akad wadi‘ah yad dhamanah timbul yang namanya dhaman atau tanggung jawab dari penerima titipan untuk mengembalikan barang dari penitip, dan penitip dapat sewaktu-waktu mengambil barang tersebut. Penerapan akad mudharabahdan wadi‘ah yad dhamanah dalam pengelolaan dana umrah harus tetap menjamin terpenuhinya hak dan pelayanan jamaah

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