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Nodi Marefanda
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INDONESIA
Journal of Social and Policy Issues
Published by Pencerah Publishing
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28073843     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of Social and Policy Issues. JSPI, particularly focuses on the Social and Policy Issues as follows: Social Development and Welfare, Decentralization and Regional Autonomy, Public Policy, Public Management and Governance, Political economy, Business Administration, Bureaucracy and Administration Development, Sociology, Humanities and Cultural Studies, and Any specifics issues of Social and Policy Issues.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Volume 4, No 2 (2024): April - June" : 7 Documents clear
Community and Cultural Influence on Child Schooling: A Case Study of the Fulani people of Nigeria Olaniran, Sunday Olawale
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 4, No 2 (2024): April - June
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v4i2.244

Abstract

Recent studies in both developed and developing societies have established a connection between socio-cultural background and child upbringing. While socio-cultural activity is an important factor in a child’s upbringing, there is a dearth of research about how socio-cultural factors hinder child development. This study employs the sociocultural theory of learning to review how the socio-cultural practices of the Fulani people impact the schooling of Fulani children in Nigeria. The Fulani people of Nigeria own over 90 percent of about 15.3 million heads of cattle. It is noted that beef production from Fulani’s cattle farm constitutes a significant portion of the animal protein consumed by the people of Nigeria. However, despite Fulani’s prowess in cattle rearing, which contributes significantly to the economy of Nigeria, their children are highly disadvantaged when it comes to access to qualitative education. The researcher searched through the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) for literature published between 2014 to 2024 using keywords like cultural influence, sociocultural learning theory, and the schooling of Fulani children. While the study employs the content analysis method to review the existing literature, the question that this presentation seeks to answer is: Why are the children of Fulani people disadvantaged educationally? What does this tell us, the community engagement advocates, about community culture/socio-economic activities, and children’s schooling? How can we organize community engagement and development to support socio-cultural re-engineering efforts?
Why Institutions Matter: Analysis of Their Significance in Shaping Economic, Environmental, And Policy Transformation Botah, Kwadwo Yeboah
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 4, No 2 (2024): April - June
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v4i2.246

Abstract

The role of institutions in shaping societal systems and responding to complex global challenges has gained increased attention in recent decades. Institutions have functioned to shape the development and sustainability of society. Nevertheless, numerous institutionally-led challenges that restrict and alter sustainability and development across various aspects of society have also emerged. While institutional importance is widespread, their relationship with development is debated and contested. Through a systematic review approach, this paper explores the concept of institutions to understand whether they matter for development and examine their relevance within economic, policy, and environmental structures. The study indicates that indeed institutions play a significant role in accelerating economic, policy, and environmental growth across space and time. It demonstrates how it drives policy cycles, fosters economic progress, and shapes environmental transition. The study reveals that institutions create order, facilitate innovation, drive market transactions, and environmental security by mitigating conflicts, enforcing regulations, enhancing cooperation, ensuring the distribution of resources, and promoting sustainable ecological guidelines. However, complexities in their functions, structures, and adaptation exist, which can stimulate instabilities, stagnation, and decline in societal progression. Achieving enhanced institutional capacity toward societal development and progress thus requires unwavering political commitment, innovative actions, and coordinated decision-making. 
Utilizing System Dynamics for Border Area Development in Napan Village, North Bikomi, East Nusa Tenggara Suryono Hadi, Yoos; Khusaisni, Moh.; Fadli, Moh.; Kusumaningrum, Adi
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 4, No 2 (2024): April - June
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v4i2.323

Abstract

Napan Village, North Bikomi District - North Central Timor Regency - East Nusa Tenggara is some of the areas that border Indonesia on land with neighboring countries. Napan Village shares a land border with Timor Leste. Various issues regarding security, prosperity and the environment in development often arise. This research was conducted to develop models dynamically in three development scenarios using these three approaches. The research sample was obtained using a questionnaire distributed to 78 respondents consisting of village soldiers and police, Napan village officials, the North Bikomi sub-district head, and border officers in Napan village. From the results of the questionnaire, descriptive analysis and multiple regression analysis were carried out to obtain a regression model of the influence of security, prosperity, and environmental approach variables on border area development. Next, the analysis results are used to develop a system dynamics model with three simulation scenarios. The reference used in this simulation is the average data value for each variable minus and adding one standard deviation and the equation resulting from multiple regression analysis. The simulation results show that the target for achieving development in border areas will reach 73% within 5 years if input from security, prosperity, and environmental factors is increased from the current condition of 8% for security, 6% for prosperity, and 9% for the environment. Furthermore, it is recommended to increase development on factors in security, prosperity, and environmental approaches according to these results so that in the next five years significant progress can be achieved, which reaches almost double the current conditions.
Implementasi MARKAS untuk Dana BOS di Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Pontianak: Studi Kualitatif Persepsi Pengguna Karunia, Urai; Tantri, Sakina Nusarifa
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 4, No 2 (2024): April - June
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v4i2.328

Abstract

MARKAS is the only application for the Education Department to manage reporting of BOS funds based on the Joint Circular Letter (SEB) of the Ministry of Home Affairs Number 907-6479-SJ and the Ministry of Education and Culture Number 7 of 2021. This research aims to find out the users’ perception on the implementation of MARKAS in reporting Dana BOS at Education and Culture Office of Pontianak City. This research used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis is carried out by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. This study found that there are perceived ease and usefulness in using the application. Even though there are various obstacles experienced by users, the application is very influential in assisting in reporting BOS funds. The government needs to develop applications to overcome existing obstacles. It is hoped that this research can provide benefits to literature and educational materials related to the use of information technology for the development and improvement of the MARKAS application system in the future.
Analisis Jejaring Kebijakan dalam Program Sertifikasi Permukiman di Atas Air di Kelurahan Kawal Kecamatan Gunung Kijang Kabupaten Bintan Ayunatasya; Safitri, Dian Prima; Firman, Firman
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 4, No 2 (2024): April - June
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v4i2.330

Abstract

The certification program for settlements on the water is carried out as a form of ensuring legal protection for community settlements on the water. So far, it has been difficult for the community to get a certificate because they are above the sea, not on land like people who generally live on land. The purpose of this research is to find out and describe the policy networks involved in the implementation of the overwater settlement certification program in Kawal Village, Gunung Kijang District, Bintan Regency. The theory used is Van Waarden's theory (1992) with indicators of actors, functions, structures, institutions, rules of action, power relations, and actor strategies. The results of this study show that the policy network involved in the implementation of the overwater settlement certification program consists of the Central Government, Provincial Government, District Government, and Village Government. The mechanism for implementing the overwater settlement certification program in Bintan Regency, especially in Kawal Village, is based on the Decree of the Director General of Marine Spatial Management Number 15 of 2023 concerning Guidelines for Facilitating Approval of Conformity of Marine Spatial Utilization Activities for Local Communities in Coastal Areas and Small Islands.  The implementation of this program certainly has obstacles in the field, namely related to coordination between agencies, especially at the regional level, on the implementation of socialization, facilities and access when going to the field. Researchers suggest the need to empower policy networks outside the government and the private sector.
Pengaruh Penerapan Akuntansi Sektor Publik dan Kualitas Aparatur Pemerintah terhadap Pencegahan Fraud Laporan Keuangan (Studi Empiris pada Kota Pekalongan) Sari, Fangela Myas; Safitri, Anni; Elshifa, Aria
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 4, No 2 (2024): April - June
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v4i2.331

Abstract

This study discusses how the application of public sector accounting and the quality of government officials in preventing financial reporting fraud in the Pekalongan city government and the purpose of this study is to examine how fraud prevention is influenced by organizational ethical behavior and internal control systems. BPK found a number of problems in cases of low quality financial reporting and non-compliance with statutory provisions. Methodology Approach, Design and Methodology Participants in this study consisted of OPD staff in Pekalongan City totaling 61 respondents and for the sample using Purposive sampling is a sampling technique, while direct surveys and questionnaire distribution are survey methods. Analysis with the Smart PLS Version 3.0 Application. Based on the research findings, the SAP implementation variables and the quality of government officials have a significant effect on preventing financial reporting fraud.
Evaluasi Implementasi Program PANDAWA pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Alifya , Falina; Ariany, Ria; Putera, Roni Ekha
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 4, No 2 (2024): April - June
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v4i2.332

Abstract

The PANDAWA program is a public service policy innovation at the West Pasaman Regency Population and Civil Registry Service. This program was created as a solution to limited access and the long distance people travel to get public services to the Disdukcapil office. This research aims to evaluate the implementation process of the PANDAWA Program at the West Pasaman Regency Dukcapil Office. This research uses qualitative methods by prioritizing primary data from interviews with informants, with the application of George C. Edward III's theory. Data collection techniques use interviews and observation. The research results show (1) communication: transition, clarity of information and consistency is implemented effectively. (2) disposition shows an attitude of commitment and meets expectations (3) The bureaucratic structure has clear SOPs and fragmentation. (4) Resources include staff who still need personnel who have an IT or computer educational background that is linear with the program, for facilities such as computers, additional procurement of better quality is necessary. Lastly, for network facilities disdukcapil must apply for addtional network capacity to the west West Pasaman Communication and Information Services as an institution that facilitates internet networks for all West Pasaman Regency local government organization. So that with this innovation we can create excellent services for the community.

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