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suparna wijaya
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Educoretax
Published by PT WIM Solusi Prima
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28088271     DOI : -
Educoretax is a place for disseminating research results in the field of taxation, including, but not limited to, topics on central taxes, customs, excise, local taxes, regional levies, tax accounting, tax law, tax administration, tax information systems, public policies, and other taxes.
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 4 No 3 (2024)" : 10 Documents clear
Tax On Industrial B3 Waste As An Environmental Control Instrument In Bekasi District Saragi, Daniel Edgar Hirasma; Firmansyah, Amrie
Educoretax Vol 4 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i3.676

Abstract

Industry in an area can cause environmental quality degradation due to hazardous and toxic (B3) waste generated and polluting the environment. To maintain environmental sustainability in the future, it is necessary to establish a policy to control B3 waste disposal activities. Tax, as one of the regular end instruments, is a tool that the government can use to control waste disposal and is a source of earmarking state revenue. This study analyzes the scheme, benefits, and challenges of taxing industrial hazardous waste disposal. Thus, this policy can be a control tool and source of revenue to overcome negative environmental impacts due to company activities. This research applies a qualitative method with literature study data collection techniques. The literature study analyzed documents related to the research topic, such as letters, photo archives, meeting minutes, journals, diaries, etc. The research concludes that taxation of B3 waste disposal can be applied by official assessment by the Bekasi Regency Regional Government by establishing a special location where the tax subject disposes of its waste and determining the amount of tax payable. The rate used is advalorem, which refers to the capacity of the waste disposed by the company. Administrative aspects, legal certainty, and supervision are critical in implementing this policy. The policy can be implemented if the government has provided adequate infrastructure, resources, monitoring, and law enforcement mechanisms. This research is expected to prepare public policies related to economic and environmental management by the Indonesian government at the regional government level.
Can Tax Avoidance Improve The Positive Relationship Between Intellectual Capital And Firm Value? Aji, Anggit Kuncoro; Hidayatullah, Firda; Firmansyah, Amrie
Educoretax Vol 4 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i3.724

Abstract

This study examines the effect of intellectual capital on firm value with tax avoidance as moderation in health sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the COVID-19 pandemic. CTTOR is employed to find the level of tax avoidance, VAIC is used to find the value of intellectual capital, and Tobin's Q is used to find the firm value. The data used is company financial statement data from 2020 to 2022 using multiple linear regression analysis methods. The type of data is cross-section data and ordinary least squares (OLS) estimation technique. The sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique with a total research sample of 43 data. This study concluded that intellectual capital does not affect firm value. However, after moderation with tax avoidance, the interaction between intellectual capital and tax avoidance has a negative effect on firm value. Therefore, tax avoidance can moderate the effect of intellectual capital on firm value by reducing the negative effect of intellectual capital on firm value during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of this study can be additional information for the Indonesian Capital Market Supervisory Authority (OJK) and the Tax Authority (DGT) in making rules regarding tax avoidance. OJK can also make policies regarding reporting the company's intellectual capital in one account to make it easier for novice investors to understand. DGT can utilize this research to evaluate corporate tax avoidance.
Beyond the Tax Code: Enhancing Taxpayer Compliance through Service, Counseling, and Public Relations Salsabila, Nirwana; Qadri, Resi Ariyasa
Educoretax Vol 4 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i3.736

Abstract

The primary objective of this research is to elucidate the efficacy of service provision, counseling, and public relations implementation through the lens of management functions, namely planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. To address the central research question, a critical paradigm is employed, facilitating a rigorous critique of tax policies and their practical implications. Employing a qualitative research methodology, this study integrates a multi-method approach that amalgamates both primary and secondary data sources. The primary data are derived from the researcher's participant observations, conducted from 2021 to 2023 within the capacity of a taxpayer stationed at the Small Tax Office of Natar, subjected to thematic analysis. Secondary data, comprising statutory regulations and reports, were collated through the regulation documentation and subjected to analysis via a normative juridical approach. The findings indicate that the execution of service, counseling, and public relations activities remains suboptimal. Specifically, while the management functions of planning, leading, and controlling within service and counseling activities necessitate preservation, the organizing function demands significant enhancement. This study implies that extension activities is requisite for maintaining the planning and control functions, yet call for substantial improvements in organizing and leading functions.
Excise Tax, Education, And Income Factors: Impact On Cigarette Consumption Wisanggeni, Zufar Lutfi; Muchtar, Masruri; Sihombing, Pardomoan Robinson
Educoretax Vol 4 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i3.708

Abstract

Tobacco consumption remains high despite its numerous negative impacts. In this study, the author aims to identify the variables influencing cigarette consumption This study aims to identify the variables influencing cigarette consumption. The independent variables include excise tax rates, gross tertiary education enrollment, and per capita income. This research employs a quantitative method utilizing panel data regression in all provinces of Indonesia for 2018-2022. The results indicate that both excise tax rates and per capita income postively impact cigarette consumption. Gross tertiary education enrollment, on the other hand, are the sole variable exhibiting a negative influence on cigarette consumption. This study contributes to existing research literature and offers potential avenues for further investigation.
Integration Of Population Identification Number (NIK) As Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP) For Optimizing Tax Compliance: Case Study At Pondok Aren Pratama Tax Service Office Aribowo, Irwan; Kusuma, I Gede Komang Chahya Bayu Anta; Suryono, Agus; Muluk, M.R. Khairul; Wijaya, Andy Fefta
Educoretax Vol 4 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i3.747

Abstract

This research focuses on analyzing the effect of integrating the Population Identification Number (NIK) as a Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP) on optimizing tax compliance for Individual Taxpayers (WPOP) at the Pondok Aren Pratama Tax Service Office (KPP Pratama Pondok Aren). The main motivation of this research is to evaluate the extent to which the integration of NIK as a NPWP can increase tax compliance and tax administration efficiency. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this research collected primary data through interviews with Taxpayers registered at Pondok Aren Pratama Tax Service Office. The research results show that the majority of Taxpayers do not understand the process and importance of integrating NIK as NPWP. However, effective outreach and increased awareness can encourage better tax compliance. This research provides an important contribution to understanding regarding the implementation of tax policies and strategies to increase tax compliance in Indonesia.
Beyond Trisambodo Scandal: How Taxpayers’ Perception And Knowledge Influence Their Compliance Cendekiawan, Muslim; Suci, Saraswati Nirmala; Qadri, Resi Ariyasa
Educoretax Vol 4 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i3.748

Abstract

This study is aimed to predict and explain the impact of taxpayers' perceptions of the Directorate General of Taxes and tax knowledge, moderated by taxpayer income level, on tax compliance, particularly in the aftermath of the Rafael Alun Trisambodo scandal. A distinctive feature of this study is the employment of perceptions of the Directorate General of Taxes as an independent variable, which is innovatively derived from text mining Twitter data, alongside the application of ordinal data for the taxpayer income variable. Employing a survey methodology, this research engaged with a diverse cohort of 133 taxpayer respondents. The analytical framework adopted herein is the structural equation modeling analysis, which facilitates a comprehensive examination of the relationships between the specified variables. The findings reveal a significant causality between taxpayers' tax knowledge and their compliance behavior, positing that an enhanced understanding of tax-related matters invariably leads to greater adherence to tax obligations. This outcome underscores the imperative for the Directorate General of Taxes to intensify efforts in the realm of taxpayer socialization and education, aiming to augment levels of tax compliance. The insights gleaned from this study are anticipated to serve as valuable inputs for the Directorate General of Taxes in formulating strategies to bolster tax compliance among the populace.
Does Reduced Dwelling Time Leads To Higher Tax Revenue? The Important Role Of Government Effectiveness In ASEAN-5 Pascal, Emilio; Wijaya, Suparna
Educoretax Vol 4 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i3.755

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect tax revenue on international trade in ASEAN-5 countries. Data was obtained from The World Bank and analyzed using panel data regression. Variables used in this study are tax revenue on international trade, import growth, dwelling time, and government effectiveness. The results show that import growth, dwelling time, import growth that has been moderated by government effectiveness, and dwelling time that has been moderated by government effectiveness simultaneously affect tax revenue on international trade. Partially, import growth, dwelling time, and government effectiveness have a positive effect on tax revenue on international trade. However, when moderated by government effectiveness, import growth and dwelling time show a negative effect on tax revenue on international trade. The recommendation from this study is for the government to improve the quality of public services in the process of loading and unloading goods. Effective public services at ports and airports, balanced with efforts to reduce dwelling time, will increase tax revenue on international trade. The steps that the government can take are to simplify business processes at the port, for example, joint inspection between customs and quarantine authorities. In addition, the government needs to sterilize port and airport areas so that unauthorized parties do not hinder the flow of goods in and out. Public service improvements can also be made in other sectors because they have a significant impact on increasing tax revenue on international trades.
Industrial Revolution In Agriculture And Manufacturing Sector 4.0 Whether It Has The Potential To Increase Value Added Tax Revenue: Case Study In Balkan Pohan, Fawwaz Muhammad Zakli; Wijaya, Suparna
Educoretax Vol 4 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i3.757

Abstract

The urgency of tax revenue in a country is something that is emphasized by the government. In this research, Value Added Tax revenue is the focus to be examined because it is related to many economic sectors. Therefore, the government tries to obtain tax revenue from various economic sectors to meet the country's targets and needs. This study aims to determine the impact of the agricultural sector and the manufacturing industry sector on Value Added Tax (VAT) revenues or what we know as Value Added Tax or VAT in the Balkan region on the European continent, with Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) moderation, through descriptive quantitative methods based on data from the World Bank. Through this research, it is found that the agricultural sector hurts VAT revenue, as well as the manufacturing industry sector which hurts VAT revenue. However, for the farming sector and the manufacturing industry sector which are moderated by the Foreign Investment variable, it is found that both do not affect revenue. Then the last moderation variable alone, namely Foreign Investment, does not affect revenue. It is hoped that this research will provide new insights related to the agricultural sector and the industrial sector with its influence on Value Added Tax revenue.
Underground Economy And Taxation Of Prostitution (Literature Study In Indonesia) Al Hazmi, Raldin Alif
Educoretax Vol 4 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i3.759

Abstract

Prostitution is actually an undergorund economy that is difficult to detect, because every commercial sex worker in this business is difficult to distinguish from ordinary people in general. In terms of taxation, tax is designed not to recognise assets obtained from legal activities, and from illegal activities, no matter whether the income is obtained from corruption, prostitution, human trafficking, illegal arms trade and even narcotics. As long as it is known that there is an increase in income or enjoyment, the state has the right to collect taxes. However, the relationship between prostitution and taxes is very sensitive. Prostitution business has a huge potential. Exploring the potential of this business if done massively will increase tax revenue significantly, but there is a trade off that DJP must face. In this case, DJP must also use the moral point of view prevailing in society. Taxing something illegal and immoral will indirectly give an opinion to the public that the state legalises the activity.
Optimizing Restaurant Tax Supervision In Jakarta: A Case Study Of The Tanah Abang Area Badruzzuhad, Muhammad Taufiq; Firmansyah, Amrie
Educoretax Vol 4 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i3.767

Abstract

This research aims to explain the business process of supervising the restaurant tax collection in DKI Jakarta. This research also aims to provide suggestions to optimize supervising the restaurant tax collection in DKI Jakarta. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data collection in this study was done using the techniques of observation, interview, and documentation study. The results of this study are an explanation of the general description of the restaurant tax collection supervision business process such as monitoring the payment of periodic restaurant tax deposits, comparison of third-party CMS data with internal restaurant taxpayer data, comparison of restaurant tax periodic deposit payment data with similar taxpayers (benchmarking), and implementation of silent operations to taxpayers business premises. This research also produced a proposal in the form of a method to optimize restaurant tax collection supervision activities in DKI Jakarta, especially in Tanah Abang area, namely by using tax data integration between central and local taxes, which is the result of cooperation between DKI Jakarta Provincial Government and the Directorate General of Taxes of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. This research has several contributions, namely this research supplements the literature regarding the supervision of local tax collection, especially restaurant tax in Indonesia. In addition, the results of this study can also be used by DKI Jakarta Regional Revenue Agency (Bapenda DKI Jakarta) in the formulation of policies on the supervision of local tax collection, especially restaurant tax.

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