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Kaswanto
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Department of Landscape Architecture Faculty of Agriculture IPB University Jl. Meranti Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : 19073933     EISSN : 20879059     DOI : https://doi.org/10.2944/jli
Core Subject : Science,
Earth & Planetary Sciences
Focus and Scope The Indonesian Landscape Journal (JLI) is a periodical scientific publication of Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University and the Indonesian Institute of Landscape Architects (IALI) with the purpose for enhancing conceptual, scientific understanding and application to develop a sustainable landscape as a solution to landscape change. Various disciplines and perspectives are needed to understand the landscape and harmonize social and ecological values to ensure the sustainability of the landscape. This journal has been published 6 Volume, starting from 2009. One volume of publication consists of two numbers: the edition of April and October each year. We invite researchers, academics and practitioners in the field of Landscape Architecture and other fields related to the science and profession of Landscape Architecture to submit articles in the form of academic research, thought, and academic reports including the following themes: • Planning, design, management, and landscape plants • Planning and development of urban and rural areas • Ecology and the environment • Ecological landscape engineering • Landscape history and culture
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 237 Documents
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PERANCANGAN LANSKAP KEBUN PERCOBAAN SINDANG BARANG SEBAGAI SARANA AGROWIDYAWISATA Fauzan Muhamad Fahrudin; Akhmad Arifin Hadi
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2013.5.1.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACTSindang Barang Experimental Field (KPSB) is one of a supporting facilities for research, education, and community service. KPSB is one of University Farm (UF) of IPB, with total area 78 750 m2, consist of planting Bloks, research garden, building, and supporting facilities. Recently, KPSB is not used optimally and and not put in good use due to lack of facilities. Therefore, landscape design of KPSB is needed as a reference for future development of KPSB. The purpose of this study is designing an experimental field with techno-ecologycal farming concept. This research used survey and descriptive method with the design phase approach followed Bell (2008). The main design concept is techno-ecological agro tourism. This design was not only concern about research and education activities, but also how to support agro tourism. The zoning in this design are: welcome area (9%), agriculture (27%), education (23%), livestock (11%), talun (20%), and tourism (10%). In the future, it is expected that agrotourism activities can be done well on KPSB.Keywords: agro-tourism, experimental field, landscape design
DESAIN LANSKAP PERTANIAN TERPADU SEBAGAI WAHANA PENDIDIKAN DAN WISATA PERTANIAN Eduwin Eko Franjaya; Andi Gunawan; Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2013.5.1.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACTAgriculture is the one of the important sector that contributes the economic growth in Indonesia. But, now the economic growth is not in line with the agricultural land growth and the prosperity of the farmer. The effort to develop the agricultural sector which engage the farmer is the one thing that we can do to increase the prosperity of the farmer. Integrated farming give us the big opportunity to increase the farmer’s income in the village. Basically, the integrated farming is the agricultural system which characterized with the interaction and synergy dependability between various agricultural activities. The methode of this research is descriptive methode, using various reference books to get information about integrated farming. Then, applying the information to concept and concept development. Activity base is the main concept of this research, and the result of this research is integrated farming landscape.Keywords : agricultural landscape, agricultural tourism, desain, education, integrated farming
KAJIAN POTENSI LANSKAP JALUR KERETA REL LISTRIK (KRL) BOGOR -JAKARTA KOTA SEBAGAI KORIDOR PERGERAKAN BURUNG Ramandini Puspita Sari; Syartinilia Wijaya; Aris Munandar
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2013.5.1.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACTCorridors are narrow strips of land which differ from the matrix on either side. There are two types of corridors, namely linear corridor and stepping stone. One example of corridor is a landscape along the path of KRL Railway Bogor-Jakarta Kota. Corridor is important for bird movement. Nowadays there is habitat fragmentation along the corridor which is threatened their corridor function. Therefore it should be maintained for sustainable corridor. This study was conducted at corridor along the KRL Railway Bogor-Jakarta Kota which is divided into five segment. Three analyses were used in this study, i.e. corridor distribution analysis, vegetation analysis and bird abundance analysis. Stepping stone corridor has higher number of bird abundance than the linear corridor. Both of corridors have the potential to become a habitat of birds which is indicated by abundance species of birds. The highest abundance of a bird was found in corridor with diversity of plants (Shannon Wienner Index) in the medium level. Several recommendation have provided for managing the corridor such as managing and revitalizing the corridor, increasing vegetation diversity and increasing public awareness for bird habitat conservationKeywords : birds, GIS, habitat fragmentation, linear corridor, stepping stone
HUBUNGAN JUMLAH BUNGA, JUMLAH DAUN, JUMLAH ANAK DAUN, JUMLAH CABANG, DAN TINGGI TANAMAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT TANAMAN KEMUNING (Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack) Ray March Syahadat; Sandra Arifin Aziz
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2013.5.1.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACTThere is a problem that is frequently complained by the nursery which usually cultivated orange jessamine (Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack) from seed as a landscape plant. The problem is orange jessamine usually flowering although the size of the plants are still very small (about 5 cm) and even only has two leafs. These condition tends to be less favorable for the nursery because the orange jessamine grows slow because of vegetative growth was delayed due to the generative growth is underway. This study aims to see how important the presence of orange jessamine flowers in the nursery and how its relationship with branching, plant height, numberof leaves and number of leaflets. This research used a simple linear regression analysis and correlation of 150 orange jessamine plant seeds. The results showed only the correlation of the amount of flowers with plant height that has no significant correlation. Nevertheless, the presence of flowers in the nursery remains important because every increase in the number of flowers, there is also an increase in the number of branch, number of leaf, and number of leaflet.Keywords: Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack, rutaceae, flowers, landscape plants, plant nursery
PERENCANAAN LANSKAP WISATA PANTAI TANJUNG BARU BERBASIS ECO-LANDFORM Afra D.N. Makalew; Vera D. Damayanti; Juniar Adi Nugraha
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2013.5.1.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACTBeach landform is geographically formed by sand and located in sea shore. Land use change of mangrove forest into embankment and the development of tourism in Tan-jung Baru Beach has lead to the occurrence of enviromental degradation in this area. This research was aimed to identify and analyze bio-physical condition, and also to propose landscape planning concept and development toward the ecologycal landform based tourism planning. The method used in this research refers to ecological approach with the planning stages by Gold (1980). That method consists of preparation, inven-tory, analysis, synthesis, and landscape planning. Descriptive and spatial analyze were used to determine the quality ecology and tourism aspects. Spatial analysis of these aspects is use to determine the quality of ecology and tourism area of Tanjung Baru Beach. The result of this research shows that there are 4 quality categories of ecology aspect which are worst, less, rare, and good. The tourism aspect found that the category is the same as in ecology aspect. The proposed recommendation is focused on conservation and rehabilition of mangrove forest as ecological based tourism planning.Keywords: Ecology, Landform, Beach, Tourism, Landscape Planning
STUDI POTENSI KANOPI POHON DI KEBUN RAYA BOGOR DALAM MENYERAP EMISI KARBONDIOKSIDA DARI KENDARAAN BERMOTOR Arief Yusuf Ramdhani; Indung Sitti Fatimah
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2013.5.1.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACTIncreasing numbers of vehicles wil lincrease the concentration of carbondioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere. Bogor Botanical Gardens was chosen as study site because it is one of urban forest in Bogor City with an important role in absorbing carbondioxide (CO2). Therefore to calculate carbondioxide (CO2) that was absorbed by canopy trees in Bogor Botanical Garden used the software ArcView3.2 and extensions CITYgreen 5.0. Based on the result of the analysis CITYgreen 5.0 obtained information stating that existing condition in Bogor Botanical Gardens has carbondioxide (CO2) sequestration potential by 134,61 tons/year and it is able to absorb carbondioxide (CO2) emissions only 0,06 % of carbondioxide (CO2) emitted by motor vehicles at this time. Bogor Botanical Gardens with the first scenario could increase the carbondioxide (CO2) sequestration potential from existing condition by 117,06%. The first scenario is able to absorb carbondioxide (CO2) emissionsby 0,055% carbondioxide (CO2) emitted by motor vehicles in 2040. Then the second scenario was made to increase the carbondioxide (CO2) sequestration potential. The second scenario could increase the carbondioxide (CO2) sequestration potential from the existing condition in the Bogor Botanical Gardens by 267,88%. The second scenario is able to absorb carbondioxide (CO2) emissions by 0,094% sof carbondioxide (CO2) emitted by motor vehicles in 2040.Keywords: Bogor Botanical Garden,Carbondioxide (CO2) emission, Carbondioxide (CO2) sequestration, CITYgreen 5.0
KAJIAN PERUBAHAN PENUTUPAN LAHAN PADA DAS CILIWUNG HULU DENGAN PENDEKATAN SPASIAL DINAMIK Dedi Ruspendi; Setia Hadi; Omo Rusdiana
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2013.5.2.1-5

Abstract

ABSTRACTLand cover changing that occurs in Ciliwung Upper Stream resulted increasing the water level in the main river. It is describe that environmental quality of the upstream has decreased. Based on toposequent, the damage in upstream will affect to middle and downstream of watershed. This study aims to analysis the pattern and distribution of land cover change and build Ciliwung Upper Stream model in spatial planning based on carrying capacity. The research was conducted in Ciliwung Upper Stream that located in Bogor region. The method was used in this study compare landcovering 1999 and 2010. This study results patterns and distribution of land coverchange then use as input to analysis of spatial dynamic. Analysis of the spatial dynamic results a good composition of land cover in the Ciliwung Upper Stream. Land cover composi-tion showed in table and spatial. Increasing of land cover has a high infiltration capac-ity can reduce the water level.Keyword: land cover changing, water level, spatial dynamic, watershed
KAJIAN PEMBENTUK KARAKTERISTIK LANSKAP MELAYU PADA LANSKAP KOTA PEKANBARU, RIAU M. Arthum Artha; . Nurhayati; Aris Munandar
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2013.5.2.7-12

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe identity of a city demonstrates interaction between human and landscape that dominated by manmade environment with high density of population and particular background of social and culture as well as the activity and production process not rely on nature. This identity can increase and corroborate the value of city. Pekanbaru is the capital city of Riau Province that located in Sumatera Island with Malay character. One of the Riau Province and Pekanbaru government visions is to be the central of Malay culture in South East Asia in 2020. The aims of this research were to examine trend of the character of Malay landscape, to identify the existing of landscape elements which belong to Malay character, to analyze the main elements of Malay landscape character and to propose protection of the Malay characteristics and application of each element for development of Pekanbaru City. Methods of this research were collecting information and data of the history of Malay in Pekanbaru through indeep interview, field observation, literature study and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results of this study were identification of Malay landscape characteristics in Pekanbaru City mainly based on period of Siak Kingdom at Senapelan (1762-1783) and Province at Negeri Pekanbaru (1891-1916) the existence of main elements that shaping Malay landscape character, AHP decision result as well as application and for guidance in developing urban landscape through determination, protection and development.Keywords: Malay landscape, landscape characteristic , historical urban landscape, Pekanbaru city
ECO-AESTHETICS GREEN PANEL PADA BANGUNAN RUMAH TINGGAL Wiwiek Dwi Serlan; Andi Gunawan; Bambang Sulistyantara
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2013.5.2.15-20

Abstract

ABSTRACTGlobal climate changing and air condition warming has affect human thermal comfort quality. In 1961-1990 period, Indonesia ambient temperature increased to ± 0.5 ºC. It was projected that the temperature increase about 1.8 to 4.0 ºC in 2000-2050. In a fact, Indonesia comfortable temperature is about 27-28 °C. That comfortable can be created by natural elements such as plants. However, the problems of urban settlement is land limitation and land economic value. Plants presence like green open space was difficult to maintain in urban area. So the solution is made plant procurement by verticultur techniques, for example green panel. Green panel has function as secondary skin (second layer) to protect building from direct solar radiation, and also create comfortable micro climate inside building.The aims of this study was created standard criteria of green panel for house building base on eco-aesthetic principles. This study used calculation of temperature decreasing to evaluate green panel effect. Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) and Semantic Differential (SD) was used to assess green panel visual quality. Parameters tested of this study were distance of plant placed and plant types. The best plant combination of green panels are Cuphea hyssopifolia and Iresine herbstii which were placed on 0-50 cm distance from residential buildings walls.Keywords: green panel, eco-aesthetic, thermal comfort, house building.
PERENCANAAN LANSKAP KAWASAN WISATA PESISIR LALONG KOTA LUWUK, SULAWESI TENGAH Debora Budiyono; Siti Nurisjah; Luky Adrianto
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2013.5.2.21-27

Abstract

ABSTRACTLuwuk City is a coastal city that have resources variety both natural and man-made which can be developed into tourism area. One of the tourist resources in Luwuk City is bay or Lalong of Luwuk City, Central Sulawesi. The urban growth and population growth of Luwuk City tend to cause negative effect of Lalong of Luwuk City condition. Therefore, it takes efforts of landscape planning of coastal tourism area which can improve physical environment, increase society and government budget revenues, and promote environmental awareness to Lalong Luwuk City society. The study purpose is to plan the landscape of Lalong Luwuk City as the coastal tourism areas to be a sustainable coastal tourism area by identifying and analyzing ecological condition of coastal area, potential objects, attractions and coastal area view to support a tourism attraction, local communities, government and private participation to support coastal area sustainability. The study used quantitative descriptive method. The analysis method that used was ecological analysis to determine the sensitivity of coastal area, potential objects and attractions analysis by using questionnaires, and visual quality analysis by using scenic beauty estimation (SBE) to determine coastal tourism attractiveness, urban social analysis by using focus group discussion (FGD) to determine local support, and stakeholder preferences analysis by using analysis hierarchy process (AHP) to determine landscape plan model of coastal tourism area in Lalong of Luwuk City. The results showed that coastal area in Lalong of Luwuk City is potential enough for coastal tourism development. The coastal tourist development zone is classified into high classification area of 170 ha (7.30%), medium classification area of 2113.38 ha (90.67%), and low classification area of 47.29 ha (2.03%). Coastal tourism area planning in Lalong Luwuk City based on the concept of creating sustainable coastal tourism area. The concept goal is to protect natural and cultural resources and to improve local communities walfare. The development zone and coastal tourism planning were adapted from landscape characteristic that centered on tourism area by potential and potential enough classification. The concept implementation of landscape is dvelopment planning model which interpreted in three landscape units are natural landscape, seminatural landscape, and man-made landscape. Natural landscape development zone located in Tontouan Village, Mangkio Baru Village, and Kaleke Village. Seminatural landscape development zone located in Keraton Village, Luwuk Village, and Bungin Village. Man-made landscape development zone located in Soho Village and Baru Village.

Page 7 of 24 | Total Record : 237

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