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INDONESIA
Akuntansi Prima
ISSN : 20886136     EISSN : 27219291     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34012/japri
Core Subject : Economy,
This journal invites manuscripts in the various topics include, but not limited to, functional areas of International and financial accounting; Management and cost accounting; Tax; Auditing; Accounting information systems; Environmental and social accounting; Accounting for non-profit organisations; Public sector accounting; Corporate governance: Finance; Ethical issues in accounting and financial reporting; Corporate finance; Investments, Derivatives; Banking; Capital markets in emerging economies
Articles 139 Documents
PENGARUH UMUR PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS, LAVERAGE, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Novelia Handayani Saragih; Nia Angelia; Jhon Lismart Benget. P.; Merry Rusida S; Audrey M Siahaan
Akuntansi Prima Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Akuntansi Prima
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Prodi Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/japri.v6i1.4959

Abstract

Tax avoidance is one of the efforts to minimize the tax burden that is often done by companies. There are several factors that affect a company in conducting tax avoidance including, company age, profitability, leverage and company size. This study used a quantitative approach. Quantitative data regarding information about the variables studied in the form of numbers or numbers, it can be concluded that the age of the company, profitability, laverage, company size affect the tax avoidance variable simultaneously. The study selected 10 companies as samples during 2018-2021. Therefore, the number of observations obtained is 40 observations. The results of this research analysis can be concluded that company age, profitability, laverage, company size have a positive effect on tax avoidance.
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS, RETURN ON EQUITY DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAPAT DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2020 – 2022 Verlyn Howard; Yosie Mei Four Tami Siagian; Sauh Hwee Teng; Jhon Piter; Paskah Ria Sitorus
Akuntansi Prima Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Akuntansi Prima
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Prodi Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/japri.v6i1.4989

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the effect of Leverage, Profitability, Return On Equity and Firm Size on Tax Avoidance in manufacturing companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period 2020-2022. This research uses associative quantitative method. The population of this research were 194 with a sample of 75 which obtained use purposive sampling procedure. The results shows that Leverage and Profitability have an effect on Tax Avoidance in Manufacturing Companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period. While Return on Equity and Firm Size have no effect on Tax Avoidance in Manufacturing Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period. The value of the coefficient determination is 0,07, this shows that Leverage, Profitability, Return On Equity and Firm Size was 7% influence on Tax Avoidance while the remaining 93% was explained by other factors than the factors stated in this research. Keyword : Leverage, Profitability, Return on Equity, Firm Size, Tax Avoidance
FAKTOR RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PERUSAHAAN FOOD AND BEVERAGES YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI Nicholas Edric Wirawan; Tiorika Nababan; Arie Pratania Putri; Valensia Ong; Sella Hilda; Alistraja Dison Silalahi
Akuntansi Prima Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Akuntansi Prima
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Prodi Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/japri.v6i1.5009

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to find important financial ratio factors such as profitability, solvency, liquidity, and other financial ratios that have a significant effect on the return (Return of Shares) of a company in the food and beverage sector for the 2017-2021 period listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research method uses quantitative descriptive with a quantitative approach to examine population data or samples in the form of numbers with statistics as a measuring tool and testing research hypotheses. The research data comes from the annual report listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population collected is 15 food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. With the selection with Purposive Sampling Technique, 8 companies were obtained with a total of 40 samples. The results of this study show that the sample tested does not have a significant effect on the rate of return (Stock Return) of a company. Keywords: Financial Ratios, Stock Return, Profitability, Solvability, Liquidity
PENGARUH FREKUENSI PERDAGANGAN, VOLUME PERDAGANGAN, KAPITALISASI PASAR, DAN JUMLAH HARI PERDAGANGAN TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTARDI BEI 2018-2022 Juan Risky Fransido Hutapea; Hiskia Mangasi Pudan Samosir; Mesrawati; Christina verawaty situmorang
Akuntansi Prima Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Akuntansi Prima
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Prodi Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/japri.v6i1.5016

Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh frekuensi perdagangan, volume perdagangan, kapitalisasi pasar, dan jumlah hari perdagangan secara simultan terhadap return saham pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018- 2022. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial diperoleh nilai thitung > ttabel atau 0,532 > 0,05 dan signifikan yang diperoleh - 0.631 < Ttabel 2.022, berarti frekuensi perdagangan secara parsial berpengaruh negatif terhadap return saham, dan menolak H1. Hasilpengujian hipotesis secara parsial diperoleh nilai thitung > ttabel atau 0,599 > 0,05 dan signifikan yang diperoleh 0,529 < 2.022, berarti volume perdagangan secara parsial berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap return saham, dan menolak H2. Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial diperoleh nilai thitung > ttabel atau 0,279 > 0,05 dan signifikan yang diperoleh 1,096 < 2.022, berarti kapitalisasi pasar secara parsial berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap return saham, dan menolak H3. Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial diperoleh nilai thitung > ttabel atau 0,045 > 0,05 dan signifikan yang diperoleh 2.066 < 2.022, berarti jumlah hari perdagangan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap return saham, dan menolak H4.Secara simultan frekuensi perdagangan, volume perdagangan, kapitalisasi pasar, dan jumlah hari perdagangan tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham, dan monal H5.
PENGARUH GROSS PROFIT MARGIN, NET PROFIT MARGIN DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2019-2023 Jessi Charina Sembiring; Wilsa Road Betterman Sitepu; Ninta Katharina; Lara Asmara; Tetty Tiurma Uli Sipahutar
Akuntansi Prima Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Akuntansi Prima
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Prodi Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/japri.v4i1.5075

Abstract

This research is aimed at determining the influence of Gross Profit Margin, Net Profit Margin, and Sales Growth on Profit Growth (in Manufacturing Companies listed on the IDX in 2019-2023). The data used is Secondary Data and the sampling method is purposive sampling, namely carrying out the best assessment to fulfill what has been determined with a sample of 11 companies for 5 years. The research approach uses a quantitative assessment approach. The technique used in the research is a multiple linear analysis technique using the SPSS 26 application. The research results show that gross profit margin, net profit margin, and sales growth have a simultaneous and significant effect on profit growth (in manufacturing companies listed on the BEI in 2019-2023) . Gross Profit Margin partially influences Profit Growth (in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2019-2023). Net Profit Margin has a partial effect on profit growth (in manufacturing companies listed on the BEI in 2019-2023) and sales growth has a partial effect on profit growth (in manufacturing companies listed on the BEI in 2019-2023) Keywords: Gross Profit Margin, Net Profit Margin, Sales Growth, Profit Growth
PENGARUH PIUTANG USAHA TERHADAP RENTABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG ADA DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Ribka Sari Butarbutar; Rafida Khairani; Noviyanti Wijaya
Akuntansi Prima Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Akuntansi Prima
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Prodi Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/japri.v4i1.5088

Abstract

This research aims to influence business credit on profitability in manufacturing companies on the Indonesian stock exchange. The population in this study is the financial reports of manufacturing companies operating in the food and beverage sector that were registered on the IDX starting from 2008-2011, totaling 16 companies. The sample in this research is the financial reports of manufacturing companies operating in the food and beverage sector that were registered on the IDX starting from 2008-2011, totaling 10 companies. The data collection method used in this research is documentation by collecting secondary data in the form of published financial reports of food and beverage companies and these companies are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The data used in this research was obtained from the Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD) and downloaded via the website www.idx.co.id. The results of the research show (1) by calculating Simple Linear Regression, the constant value equation (a) is 3.405, while the regression coefficient value (b) is -0.139, so the Simple Linear Regression equation obtained is Y=3.405+(-0.139X). (2) Business credit has no significant effect on profitability at 0.547. (3) The determinant coefficient (R2) is 0.010. This means that 1% of variations or changes in profitability can be explained by variations or changes in trade receivables while the remaining 99% is explained by other factors not included in this research.
PENGARUH FUNDAMENTAL BANK TERHADAP RETURN ON ASET PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2015 – 2023 Thomas F Hutahaean Hutahaean; Jhon Lismart Benget; Riondi Solomon Zugia Sihombing
Akuntansi Prima Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Akuntansi Prima
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Prodi Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/japri.v4i1.5089

Abstract

The research results based on a simultaneous test (F test) state that the CAR, BOPO, LDR, NPL variables simultaneously influence the Return On Assets variable. The t test (Partial) shows that the LDR variable has a significant and significant effect on Return On Assets. Data collection technique with a sample size of 108. The value of the coefficient of determination that can be explained by the independent variable used is 0.572 or 57.2% and 42.8% can be explained by other variables. CAR does not have a significant positive influence on the ROA of banking companies listed on the IDX in 2011 - 2016. CAR does not have a positive and significant influence on ROA of banking companies in 2015 - 2023. BOPO has no positive influence on ROA and LDR is significant on ROA of banking companies in 2015 – 2023. LDR has a positive influence on ROA and LDR is significant on ROA of banking companies in 2015 – 2023. NPL does not have a positive influence on ROA and NPL is significant on ROA of banking companies in 2015 – 2023.The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.572 with 57.2% influencing ROA and 42.8% being determined by other variables, such as NIM and Third Party Funds.
PENGARUH EARNING PER SHARE (EPS), RETURN ON ASSET (ROA), CURRENT RATIO (CR), PRICE BOOK VALUE (PBV) TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM (STUDI KASUS PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR PADA LQ45 DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)) Rindu, Rindu Joshua Parulian Nainggolan; H. Manao, Stephen Cornelius; Sinuraya, Bella Ristha Sinuraya; Nasution, M Irsan
Akuntansi Prima Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Akuntansi Prima
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Prodi Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/japri.v6i2.5655

Abstract

This research aims to test and explain the partial and dominant influence of Earning Per Share (EPS), Return On Assets (ROA), Current Raio (CR), Price Book Value (PBV) on the share prices of companies listed on LQ45 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The analytical method used in this research is a quantitative method by testing classical assumptions and statistical analysis, namely multiple linear regression analysis. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The variables in this research consist of EPS, ROA, CR and PBV as independent variables, and share price as the dependent variable with a total sample of 60 from 30 companies. The results of the analysis show that EPS and ROA have a significant effect on share prices. while CR and PBV do not have a significant effect on stock returns. For further research, it is hoped that other research variables can be added, for example Net Profit Margin (NPM), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) or Price Earning Ratio (PER).
PENGARUH RASIO LIKUIDITAS DAN SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN rahmi, namira ufrida; Simanjorang, Bella Rosa; Pasaribu, Ridoi Gilbert; fan, Yulis
Akuntansi Prima Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Akuntansi Prima
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Prodi Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/japri.v6i2.5732

Abstract

Financial performance is really needed by companies to determine the good and bad of the company's financial condition in a certain period. One way of measuring company performance is using financial ratio analysis. This research aims to examine the effect of liquidity ratios (CR) and Solvency (DER) on financial performance (ROA) in pharmaceutical companies for the 2021-2023 period, both partially and simultaneously. The samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. A sample of 14 companies was obtained from a total population of 15 companies. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique used was descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression. , classical assumption test, hypothesis test (T test and F test) and coefficient of determination. Data processing using the SPSS 26 program. Partial test results show that solvency has a negative and significant effect on financial performance. Liquidity has a positive and significant effect on financial performance. Activities has no effect on financial performance. Meanwhile, simultaneous test results show that liquidity, solvency and activity together have an effect on financial performanc
Pengaruh Profitabilitas,Likuiditas,Solvabilitas,Aktivitas dan Keputusan Investasi Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar Di BEI Dengan Sturktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Moderasi sembiring, liasta br sembiring
Akuntansi Prima Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Akuntansi Prima
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Prodi Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/japri.v6i2.5060

Abstract

ABSTRACT The influence of profitability, liquidity, solvency, activity and investment decisions on the value of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX with capital structure as a moderation variable. This study aims to determine the Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Solvency, Activities and Investment Decisions on the Value of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX with Capital Structure as a Moderation Variable. This study used quantitative methods. The population in this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period totaling 235 companies. Based on the sampling technique with purposive sampling, a sample of 69 companies was obtained. Data collection techniques In this study using documentation from financial statements on the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange, namely www.idx.co.id. The results of this study show that Profitability has a significant positive effect on company value, Liquidity has a significant positive effect on company value, Solvency has a significant positive effect on company value, Activity has a significant positive effect on company value , Activity has a significant positive effect on Company value , Investment decisions have a significant positive effect on company value, Capital structure moderates the relationship of Profitability to company value, Capital Structure moderates the relationship of Liquidity to company value. Keywords : Profitability, Liquidity, Solvency, Activity, Investment Decision, Company Value, Capital Structure

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