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Jl. Prof. Mahmud Yunus Nomor 1 Padang. Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Imam Bonjol Padang
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Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
ISSN : 2339207X     EISSN : 26143798     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
Khazanah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam is a scientific journal published periodically twice a year in June and December by the Islamic History and Civilization Department, Faculty of Adab dan Humaniora, Imam Bonjol State Islamic University Padang. This journal focuses on any research related to the history of Islamic culture and the history of Islamic civilization. Scope of Khazanah: Journal of Islamic History and Culture includes classical religious manuscripts, Contemporary religious manuscripts, socio-religious history, religious archeology, archipelago religious arts
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Juli - Desember" : 8 Documents clear
MASYARAKAT MUSLIM DI TENGAH KRISIS POLITIK: RESISTENSI MASYARAKAT NAGARI DILAM PASCA PERANG PRRI (1958-1965) Melia Afdayeni
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

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Abstract

This research was motivated by the PRRI war that took place in Sumatra Batar in 1958- 1961 AD, this war was known as the civil war, because it was the central army or APRI who fought against the PRRI soldiers who came from West Sumatra. This war involved all the people in Minangkabau, without exception the people living in the Dilam village. This war caused a very severe impact on the lives of the people of Nagari Dilam, apart from material losses, the community also suffered psychological losses. After realizing that PRRI was repulsed by APRI, they left the nagari and hid in the forests of West Sumatra. The people of Nagari Dilam really feel how tense it is to live in a nagari that is continuously monitored by the OPR (Operation for the People's Security), to deal with this situation, the community has put up resistance (resistance) by returning to the mosque and surau. For this reason, this paper aims to explore the forms of resistance carried out by the community and explore the reasons for the Dilam village community to testify. To answer the existing problems, it takes stages of resistance research commonly used in historical research including: heuristics (Source Collection), source criticism, interpretation and the last is historiography (Writing). This research results that the form of resistance carried out by the Dilam nagari community is to return to the mosque and surau to study and explore Islam, which they have long adhered to, while the reason the Dilam nagari community carries out this resistance is: First, the community is afraid of OPR which often exerted pressure and intimidation against them. Both communities were afraid of the frequent killings carried out by the OPR against PRRI soldiers, and vice versa. The three inter-community killings became commonplace because there was no punishment for those who committed the killings.
DINAMIKA PERKEMBANGAN SEKOLAH BENTUKAN KOMUNITAS HADRAMI DI INDONESIA 1905-1942 Dzhilaal Albaqi Bahalwan
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

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This article focuses its study on the phenomenon of the establisment of schools by the Hadrami community in Indonesia in the period 1905-1942. The descendants of these immigrants in an interval of time established schools for the same pattern, namely the modern Western school model and taught Islamic religious knowledge and general knowledge. This study uses historical research methods, they are heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results of this study indicate that the schools established by the Hadrami community in Indonesia are a tool to strengthen their Hadrami identity. This phenomenon can be proven by the preservation of the culture of kissing hands (muqbil) and the award of the descendants of the Prophet by the sayyid school. Even though, in the beginning the establishment of schools is to provide an education for Hadrami children.
PENGISLAMAN BLITAR OLEH LASKAR DIPONEGORO Dari Pra Hingga Pasca Perang Jawa 1820-1830 Nurul Laelatul Husna; Hendra Afiyanto
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

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This study researching about the first entry of Islam and known Islamic Religion in Kuningan Blitar by Laskar Diponegoro. The analyzis spread of Islam that Laskar Diponegoro doings it’s can be able to answer the formulation First, how was Laskar Diponegoro comes to Blitar? Second, how was Laskar Diponegoro spread Islam in Blitar? Third, who was the figure behind the achievement of Islamisation in Blitar. This study used a historical method which consist of  4 step, that are heuristic, verification, interpretation and historiography. There are 3 findings, First Laskar Diponegoro arrived to Blitar because of problem happened in the Central Java between lord along society and Dutch Colonial. Second, Laskar Diponegoro who brought the Islamic Religion peacefully, finally well received by Kuningan society in Blitar. Third, there are 3 figure who spread Islam in Blitar that Syaikh Abu Hasan the head of the palace, Syaikh Abu Manshur as lord and Kiyai Sholeh the expert in monotheism. From the spread of Islam in Blitar, than bring up the real motive behind the arrival of Laskar Diponegoro in Blitar that there’s a ploy lord of Diponegoro for gather strangth outside the area of Central Java as an effort to prepare for the Java War.
EVOLUSI INFAQ DAN PERBANDINGANNYA KETIKA MASIH BERADA PADA ZAMAN RASULULLAH Nurfitria Dewi; Wangiman Wangiman; Insan Kamil Visiena Findra; Adi Warma; Zainur Huda
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

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Muslims have several ways of spending their wealth both to meet their personal needs and for the sake of common needs. One example has been described in the form of a berinfaq routine. This infaq is very attached to Muslims because consciously or not they will spend some of their property voluntarily to meet their needs as a trusted brother. However, it is unexpected that this activity began to have several forms that varied with the development of the times. Infaq is an initiative of administrators and local residents to wait from the community and musaffir who pass by to accommodate infaq from them. This happens not only in one place but almost in some mosques located adjacent to the causeway will apply the same thing. In order to reveal the origin and motives of this infaq applies almost all regions in Indonesia, interviews are conducted directly to the mosques concerned. The target mosque interview is around the area in Bukittinggi and the author hopes that this data has represented other areas.
UPAYA SULTAN ABDUL HAMID II DALAM MEMINIMALISIR SEKULARISME TURKI UTSMANI Luqman Al Hakim Ibnu Suud; Muhammad MunzirAzyumardi; Muhammad Lutfi
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

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Abstract This article examines the steps taken by Sultan Abdul Hamid II in narrowing the political influence of secularism within the Ottoman Empire. The secularism that occurred in the Ottoman Turks strengthened after the Tanzimat in 1839, this condition caused the decline of the spirit of Islam and the inclusion of westernization influences in Ottoman Turkey both from a social and political perspective. Seeing the growing secular political turmoil, Sultan Abdul Hamid initiated several ideas such as; Pan-Islamism, strengthening the supremacy of intelligence, and politics of compassion, these ideas were de-secularization movements in their era. The research method used in this study is a historical research method, with a social and political approach. The steps of the historical method are; heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography with these steps make this article credible and comprehensive. There are findings in this article that the steps taken by Sultan Abdul Hamid succeeded in suppressing the rate of secularism in Ottoman Turkey so that the Ottoman Turks were able to make pro-Islamic policies and were not influenced by the West.
MUSLIM & MODERN INVENTORS OF THE CAMERA IN THE HISTORY OF PHYSICS Roprop Latiefatul Millah; Dedi Kuntadi; Adam Malik
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

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Camera technology can help support human activities, especially in the digital era. The first Muslim scientist who invented the camera was Ibn al-Haitham, where the mechanism of the way of capturing images is currently also used and applied to become a sophisticated camera with high quality and resolution. This research aims to discover how Muslim scientists' role in discovering camera technology and modern scientists' role in ancient times until this camera technology supports the historical development of physics, especially in optics. This historical research uses secondary data sources through literature. The study's results using the interpretation of data obtained from various references obtained from various relevant references indicate that the invention of the camera was initiated by Muslim scientist Ibn Al Haitham who later modern scientists also improved and developed theory. The application of camera optics to create camera technology that is helpful for life and human activities.
REKONSTRUKSI ULANG LATAR BELAKANG PROFESI IBU SUSU (MURDHI’AT) DI MAKKAH MENJELANG KEDATANGAN ISLAM Jati Pamungkas; Abdul Rosyid
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

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This paper discusses the profession of wet nurse or murdhi'at in Mecca during the jahiliyah period, before Islam. This paper explains that there are several factors that caused the Quraysh Arabs to send their children to women called murdhi'at outside of Mecca. The factors described in this paper will provide a new understanding from the perspective of historical studies combined with the study of social change, especially after the Year of the Elephant and the period after it. This paper uses a qualitative method from the historical aspect by collecting literature that explains the murdhi'at or wet nurse in Mecca. The purpose of this study is to reveal the background of the existence of the wet nurse profession or murdhi'at in Mecca.
KOMUNITAS MUSLIM DI KAWASAN KOMUNIS Erasiah Erasiah; Fikri Surya Pratama; Vebri Hazari
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

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Asia Tenggara merupakan kawasan yang memiliki keragaman agama dan etnis yang menghuninya. Proses sejarah panjang yang dilalui kawasan ini berdampak dalam pembentukan karakter dan kebijakan politik negara. Sehingga setiap negara di kawasan Asia Tenggara memiliki pandangan berbeda dalam mengatur pluralitas masyarakat mereka karena perbedaan corak peristiwa sejarah, termasuk Laos yang menganut komunisme. Pada umumnya, negara berlabel komunis identik dengan tidak mendukung adanya suatu etnis atau suatu komunitas beragama. Artikel ini bertujuan menjelaskan tentang komunitas Muslim di Laos sebagai kelompok masyarakat minoritas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan pendekatan sejarah politik. Pendekatan sejarah politik sangat terkait dengan power, sebagai alat untuk melihat bagaimana sebuah kebijakan diambil oleh pemerintah. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa Laos menunjukkan progress yang baik dalam pemberdayaan umat beragama, termasuk terhadap komunitas Muslim. Walaupun sempat mengalami diskriminasi pada awal pendirian rezim komunis, amandemen Konstitusi Laos Tahun 1991 pada tahun 2003 membawa angin segar terhadap pemberdayaan komunitas Muslim Laos yang memiliki latar belakang ras yang beragam. Sejarah keras yang dialami komunitas Muslim sebagai pendatang ini, telah membentuk karakter mereka yang menjadi adaptif dan bermain aman di negara komunis. Komunitas Muslim tidak mengalami diskriminasi dikarenakan tidak adanya keterlibatan dalam sejarah kisruh politik perang saudara Laos di masa lampau, sebagaimana yang dialami Protestan hingga dianggap produk “impor” Amerika Serikat. Keterbatasan dalam jumlah dan tidak ada anggaran khusus negara untuk kegiatan beragama, membuat komunitas Muslim Laos memutar otak untuk menjalin kerjasama dengan asosiasi Muslim luar negeri seperti dari Thailand.

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