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Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2808103X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30595/pssh.v2i.92
Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities aims to publish proceedings from conferences on the scope: 1. Business, Management & Accounting 2. Social Sciences (General)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,067 Documents
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Implementation of visa-free visit policy based on Presidential Regulation Number 21 of 2016 concerning Visa-Free Visits for Foreign Nationals Amalia, Annisa Rizqi
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 14 (2023): Proceedings of International Conference on Legal Studies (ICOLAS 2023)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v14i.1045

Abstract

With the beginning of the current era of globalization, there are no more boundaries that can separate one country from another. In order to increase the country's foreign exchange and also improve the working relationship of the Indonesian state with other countries, the Indonesian government enforces the Visa-Free Visit Policy. One form of policy issued by the Indonesian government is outlined in Presidential Regulation Number 21 of 2016 concerning visa- free visits that have been implemented in Indonesia on March 2016 which applies to 169 countries. The purpose of writing this article is to provide information related to the enactment of Presidential Regulation Number 21 of 2016 in Indonesia. In this article there are 2 (two) problems that will be discussed, namely the purpose of the enactment of Presidential Regulation Number 21 of 2016 concerning Visa-Free Visits and the effectiveness of the implementation of Presidential Regulation Number 21 of 2016 concerning Visa-Free Visits in Indonesia. The research method used is the Qualitative method. The results showed that the purpose of the enactment of Presidential Regulation Number 21 of 2016 concerning visa-free visits is to increase the country's foreign exchange, especially in terms of the economy to improve the structure of trade and the impact caused by the existence of this Regulation, namely the abuse of residence permits, document forgery, cyber crime, trafficking in persons, terrorism threats, drug smuggling, and also a decrease in the amount of PNBP every year, so that it has not been maximized in its application in Indonesia. It can be seen that the implementation of Presidential Regulation Number 21 of 2016 concerning Visa-Free Visits in Indonesia has not been effective and the government must review the policy of BVK so that the expected goals can be realized. And also the government must have other strategies to be able to overcome this problem.
A Normative Juridical Review on the Implementation of Smoke-Free Area Policy at RSUD Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara Ikhwan, Dwika Yulansyah Nur
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 14 (2023): Proceedings of International Conference on Legal Studies (ICOLAS 2023)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v14i.1046

Abstract

The implementation of smoke-free area policies has become a primary focus in efforts to protect public health from the adverse effects of cigarette smoke. This study aims to conduct a normative juridical review of the implementation of the smoke-free area policy at RSUD Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara. The normative juridical analysis method is used to evaluate the effectiveness of the policy implementation. The normative juridical approach involves analyzing the relevant legal framework, particularly Banjarnegara District Regulation No. 3 of 2019 concerning Smoke-Free Areas. This analysis encompasses key aspects of the regulation, such as the designation of smoke-free zones, penalties for violators, and related law enforcement mechanisms. The findings of the normative juridical review indicate that the implementation of the smoke-free area policy at RSUD Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara has made significant progress. However, challenges remain in terms of implementation and law enforcement. These challenges include raising public awareness and compliance, resource limitations, and effective coordination among stakeholders. Based on these findings, this study provides recommendations for RSUD Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara and relevant parties. The recommendations include policy improvements to enhance the effectiveness of smoke-free zones, enhanced law enforcement measures, and other supportive efforts such as intensive public awareness campaigns and education. In conclusion, this normative juridical review provides an overview of the implementation of the smoke-free area policy at RSUD Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara. Despite the challenges that need to be addressed, this policy makes a significant contribution to protecting public health and promoting behavioral changes related to smoking. Collaborative efforts and strategic measures are needed to enhance the effectiveness of this policy and ensure comprehensive public health protection.
Juridical Review of Tort Based on Grant Deed in Land Dispute Settlement (Study Of District Court Decision Number: 54/Pdt. G/2021/Pn. Pwt) Hibaturrakhim, M Rizal
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 14 (2023): Proceedings of International Conference on Legal Studies (ICOLAS 2023)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v14i.1047

Abstract

A grant is a legal action that aims to transfer ownership rights to another party. Grants can only be made to objects that already exist at the time of the grant. Grant problems are still the cause of disputes in the community, the result of grant problems is the lack of an authentic grant deed owned by the grantee or the lack of understanding of the difference in strength between grant and inheritance deeds, especially an object that is granted in the form of a plot of land. Land disputes related to grant deeds are generally a frequent conflict. The parties to the dispute are mostly individuals, which allows land disputes to cause losses for one of the parties to the dispute and does not rule out the possibility of bearing the most severe consequences. The purpose of this writing is to be able to know and understand the factors that cause unlawful acts committed as well as the legal review of decision Number. 54/Pdt. G/2021/Pn. Pwt. The formulation of the problems that arise in this writing is about how the factors that cause unlawful acts committed and how the legal review of decision Number. 54/Pdt. G/2021/Pn. Pwt. This writing is done using the normative juridical method through law and conceptual. In this study the authors used primary legal materials that are binding and secondary legal materials as references. The results of this study are about the factors that cause unlawful acts committed and the legal review of decision Number. 54/Pdt. G/2021/Pn. Pwt.
Law Enforcement Against Parents as Perpetrators Criminal Offense of Baby Dumping in Wonosobo Regency Leksono Sub-District Cahyani, Mitha Indah; Faustina, Fransisca Okta
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 14 (2023): Proceedings of International Conference on Legal Studies (ICOLAS 2023)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v14i.1048

Abstract

The crime of baby dumping is an act committed by a person who intentionally leaves a newborn baby alive or dead somewhere with the intention of leaving his/her responsibility. Baby dumping is usually committed against children born out of wedlock. It is an act that is contrary to human values. This study aims to determine the law enforcement against parents as perpetrators of criminal acts of baby dumping and to find out what efforts can be made to overcome baby dumping that occurs in Wonosobo Regency, Leksono District. With the formulation of the problem: (1) How is law enforcement against parents as perpetrators of baby dumping in Wonosobo Regency, Leksono Subdistrict? (2) How are efforts to overcome baby dumping in Wonosobo Regency, Leksono Subdistrict? The type of research used by the author is normative juridical research. The approach method used is the statutory approach. The source of data in this research comes from secondary data obtained from reviewing literature studies. The data obtained is analyzed using normative descriptive. The results showed that law enforcement against perpetrators of baby dumping in the jurisdiction of Wonosobo Regency has not gone well, due to the search for perpetrators that takes a long time and with little evidence. The efforts to overcome the obstacles to the occurrence of criminal acts of baby dumping in the jurisdiction of Wonosobo Regency are by instilling moral and formal education, providing counseling, and maximum enforcement of regulations used.
The Power of Deed of Sale and Purchase of Land Under Hand Zulkarnain, Raihandy Kevin Alexander
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 14 (2023): Proceedings of International Conference on Legal Studies (ICOLAS 2023)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v14i.1049

Abstract

The practice of under-the-table land transactions, also known as "jual beli tanah dibawah tangan" in Indonesian, refers to the buying and selling of land without the involvement or oversight of official channels, such as government agencies or legal professionals. This phenomenon has gained significant attention due to its implications on land ownership, property rights, and the overall stability of the real estate market. This abstract aims to explore the various aspects of under-the-table land transactions, including the motivations behind such transactions, the methods used to conduct them, and the potential consequences for both buyers and sellers. It will examine the factors that contribute to the prevalence of this practice, such as legal complexities, bureaucratic inefficiencies, and cultural attitudes toward land ownership. The study will utilize a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods, including interviews with real estate professionals, legal experts, and individuals involved in under-the-table land transactions. It will also analyze existing literature, case studies, and relevant legal frameworks to provide a comprehensive understanding of the issue. The findings of this research will contribute to a deeper understanding of the under-the-table land transactions phenomenon and its impact on land markets, governance, and socio-economic development. The study will shed light on potential policy interventions and regulatory measures that can be implemented to mitigate the negative consequences associated with these informal land transactions.
Criminal Offense of Fraud Against Misuse of Funds Donations on Behalf of Al Kahfi Islamic Boarding School in Kebumen District Ramadhani, Sahrul Rizqi
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 14 (2023): Proceedings of International Conference on Legal Studies (ICOLAS 2023)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v14i.1050

Abstract

This research aims to analyse the crime of fictitious donation and its implications in the context of financial crime. Fictitious donation is an act that involves manipulating or falsifying information to obtain donations that do not actually exist. This article explains how fictitious donation crimes occur in practice and their impact on victims, society, and the financial system. The research method used in this study is a normative analysis based on secondary data, including investigation reports, court judgements, and related literature. To gain a deeper understanding of the issue. The results show that fictitious donation crimes have various forms of execution, including the creation of fake entities, and document forgery. The motives behind these crimes are often related to financial gain. The impact of fictitious donation crimes can be devastating. The main victims are the donation recipients who should have received the funds, but did not because the resources were diverted to the fake entity. In addition, society as a whole can also be affected due to the loss of trust in organisations or institutions that practice fictitious donations. The financial system is also threatened by this crime, as it can undermine the integrity and transparency of financial reporting. To address the crime of fictitious donations, this research recommends strengthening cooperation between law enforcement agencies and the government. There is a need to raise awareness of the risks associated with fictitious donations, and improve regulation and supervision to prevent and detect such acts.
Juridical Analysis of Legal Protection Against Disadvantaged Sellers in E-Commerce Transactions on the Tokopedia Online Shopping Site Andini, Septian Dwi; Nilasari, Retno
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 14 (2023): Proceedings of International Conference on Legal Studies (ICOLAS 2023)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v14i.1051

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection of sellers who suffer losses due to consumer actions and legal actions that can be taken by sellers on the Tokopedia e-commerce platform regarding the return of goods that are not carried out by buyers after the refund is returned, which has an impact on seller losses. The research method used in this research is the normative juridical method, by collecting data from literature studies, including laws, regulations, and related court decisions. The results show that legal protection for sellers is contained in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, which protects the rights of sellers and emphasizes the importance of consumer good faith in transactions. In addition, buyer fraud is also protected by Article 378 of the Criminal Code. In resolving disputes, sellers can choose out-of-court settlement and report disputes to Tokopedia through the "Seller Protection Guarantee" policy. In terms of legal actions that can be taken by sellers, they can refer to the provisions stipulated in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and the Criminal Code. This study also identifies several obstacles faced by online sellers in obtaining adequate legal protection. Some of these obstacles include limited access to relevant legal information, complicated dispute resolution processes, and high costs. To improve legal protection for online sellers on Tokopedia, the author recommends several steps. These recommendations include providing easier access to relevant legal information, increasing the clarity and transparency of Tokopedia's return policy, and providing an effective and efficient dispute resolution mechanism.
Improving Legal Protection for Children as Victims of Violence in Indonesia: A Review under the Child Protection Law Maulana, Shabika Ymani
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 14 (2023): Proceedings of International Conference on Legal Studies (ICOLAS 2023)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v14i.1052

Abstract

Children are a vulnerable group and too often become victims of violence in various forms, including physical violence, sexual violence, psychological violence, and child exploitation. The problems that arise when a child experiences physical, psychological, or sexual violence that impacts mental health cannot legally prosecute the perpetrator because only articles related to physical violence or visible physical injury apply, with no provisions regarding sanctions for the psychological impact experienced by the victim. The purpose of this study is to analyze the existing legal protection system in Indonesia and identify the weaknesses and challenges faced in protecting children as victims of violence. The research method used is a literature study by analyzing laws, regulations, and literature related to child protection in Indonesia. The results show that Indonesia has a relatively complete legal framework in protecting children as victims of violence. Important child protection laws, such as the Child Protection Act and the Anti-Trafficking Act, have been enacted. In addition, there are institutions and mechanisms responsible for handling cases of violence against children, such as the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI) and the Women and Children Protection Unit (PPA) in the police. Suggestions are expected to provide a better understanding of the efforts and forms of legal protection for children as victims of violence in Indonesia. By raising awareness and making the necessary improvements, it is hoped that children who are victims of violence can get better protection and have a brighter future.
Implementation of Green Open Space Arrangement Policies in Purbalingga Asri, Aldini Wanti
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 14 (2023): Proceedings of International Conference on Legal Studies (ICOLAS 2023)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v14i.1053

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the implementation of green open space arrangement policies in Purbalingga based on the Regional Regulation of the Purbalingga Regency number 10 of 2020 concerning the Purbalingga Regency Spatial Plan for 2011-2031 and its obstacles. This study is normative juridical. This study uses a qualitative approach with primary data sources and secondary data sources as its data sources. The data collection technique that used in this study is through, document studies or literature study including books, laws and regulations, journals, and articles related to the issues raised and website. The analysis technique used is a qualitative data analysis method.. The results of this study indicate that the total percentage of green open space in Purbalingga is still very far from the proportional number. In 2021 Purbalingga only reach the amount of 5,689% from 30% as the proportional number for green open space. In achieving this proportional amount, the implementation of the green open space arrangement policy itself has not been implemented optimally. This is due to various kinds of obstacles faced such as limited land and lack of public awareness of the important role of green open space.
Analysis of the Judge's Decision on Sexual Crimes Against Children (Study of the Decision of the Purwokerto District Court Number: 16/Pid.Sus-Child/2022/PN Pwt) A’maludin, Risqi
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 14 (2023): Proceedings of International Conference on Legal Studies (ICOLAS 2023)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v14i.1054

Abstract

The main problem of this research is how the legal considerations of judges in imposing verdicts on sexual crimes committed by children. The main problem is further elaborated in several sub-problems or research questions, namely: 1) How is the consideration of the panel of judges in handing down a verdict on sexual crimes against children in criminal case Number. 16/Pid.Sus-Child/2022/PN Pwt? 2) Is the decision of the Makassar District Court judge in case no. 16/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022/PN Pwt is in accordance with the provisions of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System? The type of research used is Normative Legal Research. The data source of this research comes from secondary data. This research is classified as research with qualitative data types, namely by managing secondary data sourced from related laws. To find out whether the judge in giving a decision has carried out his duties in accordance with the authority given and fulfills a sense of justice for the community, victims, and perpetrators, a fundamental analysis is needed regarding the judge's decision on sexual violence against minors. Based on the background of the problem.

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