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Kemanfaatan Perpustakaan dalam Pembelajaran dan Penelitian Mahasiswa IPB serta Strategi Peningkatannya
Janti G. Sujana;
Deden Himawan
Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Vol. 19 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia
Publisher : Perpustakaan IPB
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DOI: 10.29244/jpi.19.1.28-41
Facing the disruptive era IPB Library needs to anticipate various changes by conducting self-evaluation through assessing the impact of their existence for students. Therefore, this study aims: (1) Knowing the relationship between the frequency of student visits to the IPB Library and the GPA; (2) Knowing the relationship between the number of IPB library books borrowed by students and the GPA; (3) Knowing the benefits of the IPB Library in supporting student learning and research processes; (4) Knowing the role of IPB librarians in supporting the learning and research processes of their students; (5) Formulate strategies for the IPB Library to increase its benefits for the learning and research processes of its students. This research is a quantitative study, using a correlation test to see the relationship between the frequency of student visits to the IPB Library and the number of the IPB Library books borrowed by the students with the GPA. This study also used a survey method with a questionnaire accompanied by interviews with three IPB lecturers. The results showed that there was no correlation between the frequency of student visits to the library and the number of library books borrowed on the student's GPA. However, students' perceptions regarding the support of the IPB Library on their learning and research are very good, the average percentage of respondents who agree on the benefits of the library in their learning and research processes is above 90%. Respondents' perception of librarian support in helping students learn is very good, but librarian support for student research is considered lacking. Strategies to increase the benefits of the library and librarians on student learning and research process need to be adjusted to the behavior of the millennial generation. Therefore, it is recommended that the IPB Library immediately implement the concepts based on industrial revolution 4.0. IPB librarians should be improved their competence related to information literacy skills and mastery of information and communication technology.
PERPUSTAKAAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DI ERA INDUSTRI 4.0
Janti G. Sujana
Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia
Publisher : Perpustakaan IPB
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DOI: 10.29244/jpi.20.1.22-34
Tuntutan adanya perubahan terhadap perpustakaan perguruan tinggi di era industri 4.0 semakin nyata. Tulisan ini didasarkan pada berbagai studi literatur terkait tuntutan pengguna perpustakaan perguruan tinggi masa kini akan layanan yang bersifat non-konvensional, walaupun masih ada tuntutan pada layanan yang konvensional. Dibahas juga hasil pengamatan pada web perpustakaan dari perguruan tinggi terkemuka yang memperlihatkan betapa perpustakaan-perpustakaan tersebut telah melakukan transformasi layanannya dengan tidak hanya menyediakan informasi dan mendiseminasikan informasi kepada penggunanya, tetapi berperan aktif dalam proses penelitian sivitas akademika dari persiapan penelitian sampai dengan mempublikasikan hasil penelitian. Kompetensi pustakawan menghadapi era industri 4.0 juga dibahas pada tulisan ini.
Penerapan Dupak Online bagi pustakawan di Kementerian Pertanian
Eka Kusmayadi
Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Vol. 19 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia
Publisher : Perpustakaan IPB
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DOI: 10.29244/jpi.19.1.42-52
The achievements of librarians' work are shown by their success in carrying out every item of activities as stated in Permenpan no. 9 of 2014 and the regulation of the Head of the National Library No. 11 of 2015. To get credit numbers, each librarian must make a list of proposals for credit number submission (DUPAK). During this time, dupak proposals made by librarians vary greatly. There are librarians who quickly collect dupak, there are librarians who have difficulty making DUPAK so that it takes a long time for many years, some are at all up to the end of dupak's proposed tolerance, which is five years still can’t make dupak even end up with dismissal as a functional official librarian. This paper aims to provide an explanation of the use of online DUPAK applications for librarians in compiling DUPAK. To improve the ease and speed of the process of preparing and collecting DUPAK librarians, DUPAK online can help librarians in the Ministry of Agriculture. For the TPJP secretariat the application can accelerate the delivery of DUPAK from librarians and the provision of librarian staffing administration needs. But to achieve this, the assessment team needs to improve its competence in computerized operations. Librarians must be disciplined in compiling DUPAK in the way every completed work is immediately presented into the system, and more socialization is needed for librarians, assessment teams and members of the TPJP secretariat before dupak online application is applied to all librarians.
Ekosistem Yang Mempengaruhi Pengembangan Pustakawan
Abdul Rahman Saleh
Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Vol. 19 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia
Publisher : Perpustakaan IPB
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DOI: 10.29244/jpi.19.1.53-66
The development of a library is strongly influenced by the environment of the users has to be serve. This environment is currently known as the VUCA ecosystem, namely Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity and Ambiguity. VUCA itself emerged as a result of technological developments which are currently called the industrial revolution 4.0. This paper is a literature review that discusses the influence of the VUCA ecosystem in library development based on the literature and related research reports. Literature is collected both online and printed literature and then discussed. Various papers relevant to the VUCA ecosystem were collected from books, journals, and websites, then analyzed descriptively. Various library developments must consider the VUCA ecosystem so that the services provided by libraries are in accordance with the needs of users in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. Libraries are entities that are strongly influenced by the VUCA environment or ecosystem. Therefore, in order for libraries to survive in the era of destructive technology that causes VUCA, the librarian as the driving force of the library must have a service breakthrough that can get out of the VUCA trap.
Pemetaan Informasi Sebaran Bidang Ilmu Pada Skripsi Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Lulusan IPB University Tahun 2015-2019 Berdasarkan Standar Universal Decimal Classification: Suatu Kajian Bibliometrika
Azizah;
Widiyati Kania
Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia (Edisi Khusus)
Publisher : Perpustakaan IPB
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DOI: 10.29244/jpi.19.2.80-95
Introduction. Animal health and animal product safety currently becomes an important issue. The role of veterinarians in ensuring human health through animal health that can be transmitted to humans is needed. One of the faculties related to this issue at the Bogor Agricultural University is the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine (FKH), which has produced many basic, applied and strategic researches that support sustainable national development. There is no study that maps the results of research, so that the research repetition and unevenness of the studied areas have the potential to occur. It is necessary to map the student essay refers to the Universal Decimal Classification (UDC) standard. Methods and Data Collection. Data samples taken from IPB repository database for the last 5 (five) years, specifically 2015-2019 as many as 973 research titles. Data analysis. The scope of the study includes grouping data based on the field of science according to the Universal Decimal Classification (UDC) standard, Keyword analysis using VosViewer program visualization, department distribution analysis, the last is calculation of lecturer productivity in guiding student theses. Results and Discussion. The results of the study are number of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine’ study in the period 2015-2019 was 973 titles. The most researched sub-fields of science related to "General Zoology" totaled to 591 (60.74%) research, while the least is related to "Industrial microbiology" as much as 3 (0.31%) research. VosViewer’s keyword relatedness visualization with at least 3 appearances showing 411 keyword items, divided into 15 clusters. The most often used keyword is "Medicinal plants" as much as 96 times with 297 relationships, but the least occurrences are "aedes aegypti" and "culex" as much as 3 times with 2 relationships. The highest productivity of supervisors for the 2015-2019 period was achieved by Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas with a total of 55 mentors, consisting of 36 times as main supervisors and 19 times as mentors members.
Pemetaan Informasi Sebaran Bidang Ilmu Pada Skripsi Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Lulusan IPB University Tahun 2015-2019 Berdasarkan Standar Universal Decimal Classification: Suatu Kajian Bibliometrika
Abdul Rahman Saleh;
Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia (Edisi Khusus)
Publisher : Perpustakaan IPB
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DOI: 10.29244/jpi.19.2.96-114
Introduction. Agriculture is an important sector for Indonesia. One of the agricultural sub-sectors is industry and agricultural mechanization. Progress in this field cannot be separated from research activities carried out by lecturers, researchers and students. IPB as one of the leading agricultural universities has certainly produced a lot of research in its field. To find out and photograph the research conducted by undergraduate students, this research was conducted. Methods and Data Collection. The sample is limited to the thesis of the last 5 years (2015-2019) which is taken from the IPB repository. Data analysis. Mapping is reviewed based on the UDC Classification. The table was analyzed descriptively and mapped using VosViewer. Results and Discussion. The number of thesis researches of the Faculty of Agricultural Technology, IPB during 2015-2019 is 2,055 titles. The most researched topics were “production and preservation of solid food” totaling 461 studies and the least were “ventilation and air conditioning” and “rubber industry” with only 2 studies each. The most common keyword is "food preservation techniques" with 278 occurrences. The keyword that has the most correlation is "food preservation techniques" with a total of 605 relationships. Keyword analysis using VosViewer is divided into 16 clusters with the largest cluster consisting of 69 keywords. Furthermore, the main supervisor who was the most productive in guiding students was Arif Sabdo Yuwono (31 mentors), while the most productive supervisors were Muhammad Arif Darmawan and Didah Nur Faridah (19 each). Conclusion. The topic of most interest is “production and preservation of solid foods” (461 titles). The most common keyword is "food preservation techniques" with 278 occurrences. The most productive main supervisor is Arif Sabdo Yuwono with a total of 31 students.
Pemetaan Informasi Sebaran Bidang Ilmu Pada Skripsi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen Lulusan IPB University Tahun 2015-2019 Berdasarkan Standar Universal Decimal Classification: Suatu Kajian Bibliometrika
Ratnaningsih;
Lindawati
Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia (Edisi Khusus)
Publisher : Perpustakaan IPB
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DOI: 10.29244/jpi.19.2.134-149
Pendahuluan. Sektor ekonomi memegang peranan penting bagi Indonesia sebagai negara berkembang, pemerintah telah mengupayakan berbagai program untuk meningkatkan pendapatan per kapitanya dengan menumbuhkan berbagai sektor, khususnya menyoroti porsi ekspor nasional yang masih rendah terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) yakti sebesar 25 persen. Keberadaan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen (FEM) di Institut Pertanian Bogor tentunya akan memberikan masukan kepada pemerintah melalui penelitian dan pengembangan yang dilaksanakan oleh dosen/peneliti dan mahasiswa (program sarjana, pasca sarjana dan program doktor). Untuk mengetahui dan memotret penelitian yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa program sarjana maka penelitian ini dilakukan Metode dan Pengumpulan Data. Sampel dibatasi hanya pada skripsi 5 tahun terakhir (2015-2019) yang diambil dari repositori IPB. Analisis Data. Pemetaan dilakukan berdasar pada Klasifikasi UDC. Tabel skripsi dianalisis secara deksriptif dan dipetakan menggunakan VosViewer. Hasil dan Pembahasan. Jumlah penelitian skripsi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen IPB selama 2015-2019 adalah 3.145 judul. Topik paling banyak diteliti adalah “Situasi ekonomi, kebijakan ekonomi, manajemen ekonomi, perencanaan ekonomi. Produksi, jasa dan harga” dengan jumlah penelitian sebanyak 926 judul penelitian, sedangkan yang paling sedikit adalah topik terkait “Asuransi” dengan jumlah penelitian sebanyak 6 judul penelitian. Kata kunci yang memiliki keterhubungan paling banyak adalah “pemasaran” dengan jumlah keterhubungan sebanyak 204 hubungan. Analisis kata kunci menggunakan VosViewer terbagi menjadi 16 kluster dengan kluster terbesar yaitu kluster 1 terdiri dari 69 kata kunci dan kluster terkecil kluster 12 terdiri dari 3 kata kunci. Selanjutnya dosen pembimbing utama yang paling produktif membimbing mahasiswa adalah Jono Mintarto Munandar (126 bimbingan). Kesimpulan. Topik paling diminati adalah “Situasi ekonomi, kebijakan ekonomi, manajemen ekonomi, perencanaan ekonomi. Produksi, jasa dan harga” ( 926 judul). Kata kunci paling banyak adalah “pemasaran” dengan kemunculan sebanyak 205 kali. Dosen pembimbing utama paling produktif adalah Jono Mintarto Munandar dengan jumlah bimbingan sebanyak 126 mahasiswa.
Pemanfaatan buku bahasa indonesia pada skripsi Fakultas pertanian ipb university tahun 2015-2019 berbasis analisis sitasi
Janti G. Sujana;
Didin Mulyadi
Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia
Publisher : Perpustakaan IPB
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DOI: 10.29244/jpi.20.1.35-50
Pendahuluan. Pengadaan koleksi perpustakaan haruslah efektif dan efisien. Selama ini diasumsikan bahwa mahasiswa IPB University lebih senang menggunakan buku-buku bahasa Indonesia, namun dari beberapa pengamatan pada koleksi buku cukup banyak buku-buku bahasa Indonesia yang catatan peminjamannya (slip tanggal kembali) dalam keadaan kosong. Artinya buku itu tidak pernah dipinjam oleh pengguna. Salah satu cara untuk mengukur keterpakaian koleksi adalah menggunakan analisis sitasi. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) mengetahui ketersediaan buku-buku bahasa Indonesia yang disitasi di skripsi Fakultas Pertanian IPB University 2015-2019 pada koleksi Perpustakaan IPB University; 2) mengidentifikasi buku bahasa Indonesia yang banyak dimanfaatkan mahasiswa Fakultas Pertanian IPB University pada skripsi tahun 2015-2019; 3) mengetahui rata-rata usia keusangan buku bahasa Indonesia yang disitasi dalam skripsi Fakultas Pertanian IPB University 2015-2019; 4) mengetahui penerbit buku bahasa Indonesia yang paling banyak disitasi oleh skripsi Fakultas Pertanian 2015-2019. Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan salah satu metode bibliometrika, yaitu analisis sitasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengamati daftar pustaka pada setiap skripsi, semua buku bahasa Indonesia yang ada di daftar pustaka akan dicatat pada lembar catatan berbasis Excel. Hasil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan buku-buku bahasa Indonesia yang disitasi di skripsi Fakultas Pertanian IPB University 2015-2019 tersedia di koleksi Perpustakaan IPB University sebanyak 18,0 % untuk Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumber Daya Lahan, 22,0 % untuk Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, 22,0 % untuk Departemen Proteksi Tanaman dan 16,0 % untuk Departemen Arsitektur Lanskap. Buku yang paling banyak disitasi berdasarkan departemen di Fakultas Pertanian adalah “Konservasi Tanah dan Air”, “Teknik Pemuliaan Tanaman”, “Pestisida dan Aplikasinya”, dan “Pemeliharaan Taman”. Keusangan buku-buku yang disitasi berada antara 12-15 tahun. Penerbit yang bukunya paling banyak disitasi adalah Gadjah Mada University Press, Kanisius dan Penebar Swadaya.
Big data implementation for agriculture commodity knowledge management
Eni Kustanti
Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia
Publisher : Perpustakaan IPB
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DOI: 10.29244/jpi.20.1.1-9
Big data in the era of the industrial revolution can be an important source of information in various fields including agriculture. Agricultural commodity data from upstream to downstream becomes important information that will become knowledge in increasing productivity. Knowledge management can be an option in managing various agricultural commodity information. This study aims to describe the big data of agriculture which is the source of knowledge management in agricultural commodities. Agricultural commodities that can be managed big data in accordance with the Echelon I unit that oversees it can be in the form of food crops, horticultural crops, livestock and plantations. Bigdata management requires technology support and human resources management. Through knowledge management of agricultural commodities, various knowledge both tacit and explicit from within the institution itself will be well documented and beneficial to the institution. The implementation of knowledge management for agricultural commodities will go through a process of creating, storing knowledge, sharing knowledge and applying knowledge. The implementation of knowledge management must be supported by human resources (people), processes (processes) and technology (technology). Through the implementation of knowledge management in agricultural commodities will increase the role of libraries within the Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture in supporting agricultural development. If so far the role of the library has not been taken into account, through knowledge management will become a reference in the development of agricultural commodities.
Rekonstruksi Peran Perpustakaan dan Intervensi Pustakawan kepada Pemustaka
Abdul Rahman Saleh
Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Pustakawan Indonesia
Publisher : Perpustakaan IPB
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DOI: 10.29244/jpi.20.1.10-21
Pendahuluan. Dalam era teknologi informasi yang kemudian melahirkan teknologi disruptive perpustakaan menghadapi tantangan yang sangat berat. Banyak unit-unit usaha yang akhirnya gulung tikar atau setidaknya mengurangi karyawannya akibat teknologi disruptive ini. Sebagian pekerjaan mereka sudah digantikan oleh mesin atau robot. Perpustakaan harus “menciptakan” layanan-layanan baru agar tidak termakan oleh teknologi ini. Sebagian kerja perpustakaan sudah diambil alih oleh mesin, seperti transaksi peminjaman bahan perpustakaan pada perpustakaan konvensional dan bahkan perpustakaan digital saat ini sudah mulai beroperasi. Dengan perpustakaan digital maka pemustaka memang tidak perlu lagi mendatangi secara fisik perpustakaan sebab semua layanannya sudah dapat dilakukan melalui gawai. Kajian ini merupakan kajian literatur yang membahas tingkatan layanan atau mediasi menurut Kuhlthau untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi pemustaka Metode dan Pengumpulan Data. Literatur dikumpulkan dari akses ke internet dan koleksi cetak perpustakaan. Analisis Data. Dari literatur yang dikumpulkan dibuatkan catatan poin penting yang kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil dan Pembahasan. Kuhlthau memperkenalkan layanan informasi yang disebutnya sebagai intervensi kepada pemustaka. Menurut Kuhlthau ada dua layanan perpustakaan dasar di mana pustakawan profesional terlibat dalam intervensi tersebut yaitu referensi dan instruksi bibliografi. Layanan referensi adalah mediasi kepada pemustaka untuk membantu lokasi dan penggunaan sumber dan informasi. Mediasi seperti ini bisa mediasi sederhana, tetapi juga bisa mediasi yang panjang yang melibatkan proses pencarian informasi yang rumit dan sangat panjang. Konsep zona intervensi ditentukan oleh sifat masalah pemustaka dan tahapan proses pemustaka mengarah pada identifikasi tingkat mediasi dan pendidikan. Menurut Kuhlthau ada lima level mediasi yaitu: organizer (pengatur), locator (pencari lokasi), identifier (pengidentifikasi), advisor (penasihat), dan counselor (konselor). Jika pemustaka bisa bekerja sendiri dalam mencari informasi maka pustakawan tidak perlu melakukan intervensi untuk memediasi pemustaka tersebut. Namun jika pemustaka tidak mampu melakukan pencarian sendiri maka kehadiran pustakawan untuk mengintervensi yaitu memediasi pemustaka sangat diperlukan Kesimpulan. Ada lima level mediasi menurut Kuhlthau yaitu: organizer (pengatur), locator (pencari lokasi), identifier (pengidentifikasi), advisor (penasihat), dan counselor (konselor).